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文章通过客车燃料消耗对比和各种因素对客车燃料消耗量的影响,以及国内外客车油耗比较,对国产客车燃料消耗量现状进行了分析.文章收集了大量数据,具有一定的科学性,可供有关部门正确制订客车燃料消耗量限值标准时参考. 相似文献
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<正>交通行业强制性技术标准《营运货车燃料消耗量限值及测量方法》(JT 719—2008)和《营运客车燃料消耗量限值及测量方法》(JT 711—2008),分别自2008年7月1日和9月1日起实施,对汽车制造厂商提出了分2个阶段执行燃料消耗量限值的要求,自标准实施之日起执行第一阶段限值, 相似文献
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不久前,为贯彻国务院关于加强节能减排工作精神,交通部发布了<关于进一步加强交通行业节能减排工作的意见>,其中针对客车市场,交通部明确指出:今年将完成营业性客车的燃料消耗量限值及测量方法标准的研究制定工作,为实施营业性车辆燃料消耗准入与退出制度创造条件. 相似文献
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<正>随着1项国标GB22757-2008《轻型汽车燃料消耗量标志》与2项行业标准JT711-2008《营运客车燃料消耗量限值及测量方法》JT719-2008《营运货车燃料消耗量限值及测量方法》的先后实施,我国大部分商用车的油耗将更具参考价值。各企业不必再过多强调自己 相似文献
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从2008年2月1日起,我国轻型商用车将开始执行燃料消耗量限值的国家标准。这项标准为我国的轻型商用车设定了两个阶段的燃油消耗量限值,我国轻型商用车的燃油消耗量可望减少10%。 相似文献
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以大型客车为研究对象,在长沙市的不同道路工况下进行了车载排放测试,借助道路测试得到的数据,利用BP神经网络,以逐秒的速度、加速度、比功率和油耗数据为输入,建立CO2、CO和NOx的排放预测模型,并用部分试验数据进行了验证。结果表明,CO2、CO和NOx预测结果的总体相关系数R为0.9167,线性高度相关,在整体误差水平上,CO2、CO和NOx排放因子的相对误差分别为0.0378%、0.3767%、3.7860%,该模型对大型客车尾气排放的预测效果较好。 相似文献
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利用实测的公交车运行数据,建立符合公交车运营特点的行驶工况.首先将连续行驶数据进行短行程划分并计算各短行程的特征值;之后采用主成分分析将12个特征值降为4个主成分,利用相关系数法建立了武汉市公交车的综合行驶工况;同时采用聚类分析对短行程分类,构建了公交车在拥堵道路、较畅通道路、畅通道路3类交通条件下的行驶工况;各工况同实测数据的相关系数均超过了0.98.研究结果表明,该地区公交车平均运行速度为19.46 km/h,各行驶模式下的时间比例分别为:加速26.39%、减速23.61%、匀速33.33%、怠速16.67%.此外将所建立综合工况与燃油消耗量测试工况C-WTVC比较,发现二者在平均速度和怠速时间比例方面存在较大差别.因此有必要针对公交车专门开发测试工况,从而为交通和环保部门的公交运营管理提供指导. 相似文献
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This paper describes the on-line debugging software developed by our research team. The software has five functions and can be helpful in achieving rapid development for hybrid electric buses. In addition, the software can monitor system states continuously and also modify parametric maps or update control programs using its on-line programming function. Based on the on-line debugging system, the hybrid propulsion control system is designed, and all the working modes of the hybrid electric bus are tested. Finally, experiments are carried out that verify that the debugging system is feasible and reliable. The test results show that the hybrid electric bus can reduce fuel consumption by about 19.1 percent, in comparison with conventional buses. 相似文献
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介绍北京、上海开展的燃料电池客车载客运行等情况,对比分析国内外燃料电池客车运行的里程、氢燃料电池消耗等技术指标,并总结示范运行经验,为以后开展类似的示范项目提供参考。 相似文献
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Yuanchun Cai Minggao Ouyang Fuyuan Yang 《International Journal of Automotive Technology》2017,18(3):473-487
Series-parallel PHEV city buses combine the advantages of series and parallel configurations and have been used in China. However, the design and energy management of series-parallel PHEV city buses based on Chinese driving conditions still need to be investigated. In this paper, an equivalent consumption minimization strategy is provided to optimize energy management for series-parallel PHEV city buses, and the process of the equivalent consumption minimization strategy for series-parallel is presented in this paper. Compared with the validated rule-based energy control strategy, ECMS shows a fuel economy improvement of 8.2 % in the CBCD (Chinese Bus Driving Cycle). Based on the optimal energy management, a design for a generator motor in the series-parallel configuration has been processed. The fuel consumption has been shown to decrease, with an increase in generator power, because the system with the higher generator power can work at a higher efficiency in the series mode and operate the engine in the high efficiency area in the parallel mode. Besides, in terms of costof- ownership for a PHEV bus for lifetime of 8 years, although the high generator power will lead to high purchase cost for series-parallel PHEV bus, a series-parallel PHEV city bus with a generator of 100 kW maximum power will still show small advantage in cost-of-ownership, based on current motor price and natural gas price. 相似文献