基于Flexsim的深圳港铜鼓航道通过能力仿真研究

为研究深圳港铜鼓航道通过能力,提高航道服务水平,通过分析港航系统作业流程,基于Flexsim仿真平台,构建了深圳港铜鼓航道仿真模型。基于不同水平年分航段、分吨级、分货类的通航船舶艘次预测结果,通过仿真试验,对深圳港铜鼓航道二期工程实施前后航道的通过能力和服务水平进行分析。结果表明深圳港铜鼓航道二期工程可有效提升航道通过能力、缩短船舶等待航道时间、提高航道服务水平。研究结果可为航道建设方案提供重要的决策依据。     

铜鼓航道夜间引航风险及安全保障措施

待铜鼓航道二期扩建工程的验收后,铜鼓航道夜间引航也将提上日程,本文从深圳港西部港区的自然环境与通航环境入手,通过事故链中的人、船和环境三要素来分析铜鼓航道夜航存在的风险。并在此基础上提出了铜鼓航道夜间安全引航的保障措施和建议,给铜鼓航道夜航船舶的驾引人员提供参考。     

港珠澳大桥对伶仃洋水沙环境的影响

利用珠江口伶仃洋海域实测水文、泥沙及水深测量等现场实测资料分析,建立了南起万山群岛、北至虎门、东起汲水门、西至珠海—澳门的港珠澳大桥整体物理模型,研究工程实施对伶仃洋诸港口、伶仃航道、铜鼓航道及附近海域流场、潮位和水深变化的影响。结果表明:港珠澳大桥实施对潮流、潮位的影响仅在桥轴线上下游各4 km的范围内,对伶仃航道、铜鼓航道通航基本没有影响。     

基于集对分析理论的深圳港铜鼓航道危险度评价

通过分析影响深圳港铜鼓航道通航环境因素,应用集对分析理论,建立铜鼓航道危险度评价模型,实现对铜鼓航道危险度的定量评价,进而得出铜鼓航道通航环境的危险程度系数较高,为航道通航环境改善提供一定的依据.     

深圳港铜鼓航道通航应急预案探讨

随着通航深圳港铜鼓航道船舶逐渐增多,船舶在铜鼓航道内如出现船舶失火、主机故障等特殊情况,会对当事船的操纵施救,和下一时段铜鼓航道通航船舶都有非常大的影响,为此,本文就铜鼓航道船舶出现意外突发情况,和下一时段铜鼓航道通航船舶安置情况,做一个应急预案梳理分析。     

港珠澳大桥对伶仃航道和铜鼓航道回淤影响研究

通过伶仃洋河口潮流泥沙物理模型试验,研究了港珠澳大桥建设对伶仃航道和铜鼓航道的回淤影响。研究结果表明:在假设水文泥沙条件下,港珠澳大桥建设后,伶仃航道内淤积厚度及淤积量呈减少态势;铜鼓航道内淤积厚度及淤积量略有增加。     

伶仃洋港口航道泥沙问题研究*

伶仃洋是华南具有重要航运功能的河口湾,在其东西两岸分布着广州港南沙港区、深圳港西部港区、中山港等重要港口,伶仃航道和铜鼓航道是广州港和深圳港的重要出海通道。伶仃洋港口航道的主要问题是泥沙淤积问题。基于现场实测资料分析、卫星遥感分析、泥沙水槽试验、港池淤泥密度测量与分析等手段,对伶仃洋港口航道的泥沙问题进行综合分析和研究,包括泥沙运动动力条件特征、泥沙来源与运移形式、悬沙和底质特征、港口航道泥沙淤积特征及机理、泥沙水力特性试验、浮泥及适航水深利用等,并根据伶仃洋港口航道泥沙特点提出南沙港区港口航道维护对策。     

深圳铜鼓航道回淤特征研究

文章基于深圳铜鼓航道实测回淤监测资料,研究了铜鼓航道段的回淤特征,探讨了航道回淤机理。研究结果表明:(1)铜鼓航道沿程回淤分布曲线出现两个锋值,回淤主峰值位于K21里程以北区段,次峰值位于K10～K16里程区段,K7～K9里程区段、K17～K18里程区段回淤较小;(2)铜鼓浅滩滩面泥沙及上游来沙是铜鼓航道回淤泥沙的主要来源,航道回淤的主要形式为悬沙落淤;(3)铜鼓航道K21以北航道回淤较大与铜鼓浅滩东部河口峰的存在导致泥沙易于落淤;(4)受洪季上游来沙量大、台风浪较大的影响,铜鼓航道洪季淤强相对较大。     

珠江三角洲河口湾航道整治研究

基于珠江三角洲河口湾主要航道的现状情况,在分析航道回淤影响的基础上,对航道选线、整治思路等相关航道整治问题进行了研究。认为河口湾航道回淤受上游水沙条件、潮流波浪情况、采沙等人类活动等因素影响,台风骤淤情况不明显。航道选线宜选择天然深槽、走向与潮流动力线一致、尽量避开强浪区。整治措施宜采用疏浚结合局部碎岩清礁,宜分期实施。广州港出海航道和崖门出海航道有进一步提升等级的空间,铜鼓航道可考虑适当调整航槽位置,横门出海航道与九洲港航道开发深水航道的时机和条件尚不成熟、近期不宜过度开发。对河口湾的航道开发与港口建设具有重要的参考价值。     

深圳港铜鼓航道选线分析

<正>1 前言 深圳西部港区位于珠江口伶仃洋东岸,矾石水道与暗士顿水道的交汇处.建港时间虽短,但发展速度快,年吞吐量近3000万t,为全国十大港口之一.由于目前通航的马湾水道即急水门和咸汤门航道引航被动,通过能力差,已不适应深圳西部港区的发展乃至深圳特区经济高速发展的需要,因而开辟铜鼓航道势在必行.本文根据水文泥沙条件和潮流泥沙淤积模型试验,经综合分析比较推荐铜鼓西航道为开发航道,为深圳西部港区航道开发提供了科学     

Errata

正In the paper"Influence of Fouling Assemblage on the Corrosion Behaviour of Mild Steel in the Coastal Waters of The Gulf of Mannar,India"in Vol.12,No.4,Page:509,References were lost,and the two authors’biographies were identical.The correct text is shown below.We apologize to the authors and our readers for any inconvenience caused by the errors.     

Journal of Marine Science and Application 2014 Sum. Contents

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33rd International Conference on Ocean,Offshore and Arctic Engineering （OMAE2014）

正San Francisco,California,June 8-13,2014.OMAE 2014 is the ideal forum for researchers,engineers,managers,technicians and students from the scientific and industrial communities from around the world to:·meet and present advances in technology and its scientific support;·to exchange ideas and experiences whilst promoting technological progress and its application in industry·to promote international cooperation in ocean,offshore and arctic engineering.In line with the tradition of excellence of previous OMAE conferences,more than 900 technical papers are planned for presentation.Outreach for Engineers Specialty Forum This Specialty Forum is designed for students and professionals who may not be familiar with the Ocean and Offshore industry,as well as those who have just recently specialized in this field.     

联合作战计划和执行系统

全球指挥控制系统(GCCS)实施当前美国海军网络中心战信息基础设施的联合计划网络。联合作战计划和执行系统(JOPES)支持GCCS实现联合计划。JOPES有两类计划：时间不限的精密预案计划生成作战计划、方案计划或职能计划；时间敏感的危机行动计划生成作战命令或战役方案。前者在和平时期创建的作战计划是后者的计划基础，加速应付危机的能力。     

Recent progress on wave induced loading measurements in warships

Recent measurements of wave induced hull strain and flexure in RN warships are presented together with the derivation of the current design criteria for extreme hull girder bending loads. The history of the development of the shipboard instrumentation used is given and recent developments to improve the quality and ease of analysis of the data are described. An unexpectedly high transverse asymmetry in the longitudinal strains measured in destroyers is shown to be the result of a combination of vertical and lateral bending in oblique seas. Finally recent theoretical comparisons between the loading of Deep-Vee hulls and conventional UK rounded bilge hulls are presented which demonstrate the higher loading experienced by this type of hull form.     

The 11th International Conference on Hydrodynamics (ICHD 2014)

正19–24 October 2014 SingaporeCONFERENCE THEMES The overall aim of the ICHD Conference is to provide a forum for participants from around the world to review,discuss and present the latest developments in the broad discipline of hydrodynamics and fluid mechanics.The first International Conference on Hydrodynamics(ICHD)was initiated in 1994 in Wuxi,China.Since then,9 more ICHD conferences were held subsequently in Hong Kong,Seoul,Yokohama,Tainan,Perth,Ischia,Nantes,Shanghai and St Petersburg.Evidently the ICHD conference has become an important event among academics,researchers,engineers and operators,working in the fields closely related to the science and technology of hydrodynamics.The 11th ICHD will be held in Singapore in 2014.     

第十二届深水操作会议和展览会(英文)

正November 4-6,2014Moody Gardens HotelConvention Center/Galveston,TX The Deepwater Operations Conference and Exhibition is celebrating its 12th anniversary this year.This growing event will continue the tradition of excellence in addressing operational challenges involved in developing deepwater resources.We will return to the Moody Gardens Hotel and Convention Center on November 5-7,2014 in Galveston,Texas.     

Eastbound or westbound ?

In terms of equal sailing distances, where is the inflexion when ships depart from ports in the Asian Continent to New York via Suez and/or Panama？
The answer is China South Port Group （Hong Kong, Shenzhen and Guangzhou）.     

Impact of regulation on the performances of long-distance transport services: A comparison of the different approaches in Sweden and Norway

Despite the many socio-economic similarities between Sweden and Norway, differences in jurisdiction, organisation, cooperation, and financing of long-distance passenger train and coach services have led to the development of four distinctively different ways of serving the markets. This paper describes how the train and coach markets have developed in the two countries, with emphasis on regulatory and industrial structure and a couple of performance variables.Looking at passenger rail, both countries separated infrastructure from operation over a decade ago. However, while Norwegian rail is characterised by an almost monopoly supplier, rail services in Sweden are partly decentralised to the responsibility of county authorities and are widely subjected to competitive tendering. The rest of the network is about to be opened up for on-the-track competition. Swedish Rail (SJ) has spent the last decades consolidating its core business (passenger rail) and sold out its other businesses. In contrast, the Norwegian state rail (NSB) has expanded its business to become a major bus operator and property owner, with extensions also into the Swedish market.The coach industry was more recently deregulated in both countries. The Swedish coach market is dominated by privately owned companies operating services to and from Stockholm. In Norway, state-owned NSB is a major coach operator on medium distance routes, and is also the largest partner of Nor-Way Bussekspress which totally dominates long-distance coach services. Further, the Norwegian coach market is characterised by cross-ownership and cooperation which has enabled an extensive route network which covers most of Norway.We find distinct differences in achievements in the two modes and in the two countries. Swedish rail services have succeeded in winning market shares and in renewing and developing both infrastructure and service levels to a greater extent than the Norwegian model. On the other hand, the Norwegian coach market seems to be more developed and efficient compared to its Swedish counterpart.The paper concludes with a discussion on the possible links between the different approaches and the performance observed, with the aim to stimulate further and more detailed research on some important issues.     

某海港码头的撞损修复

依据码头撞击受损区域调查检测结果,对受损构件提出合理的修复方案,为码头的安全运行提供保障。