长江船舶油污染风险分析与管理对策

文中运用风险管理理论,从“人员、船舶、环境、管理”4个方面对长江船舶油污染风险进行分析,并提出了相应管理对策.     

船舶压载水的风险管理

根据风险管理的基本理论建立船舶压载水风险管理框架，针对中国压载水管理现状提出实施风险管理的若干建议。     

基于模糊层次分析法的船舶建造质量风险评估

风险评估是质量风险管理的重要组成部分.根据船舶建造过程的特点,确定船舶建造质量风险指标和评估体系,构建船舶建造质量风险评估的数学模型.利用模糊评判和层次分析法确定各影响因素对建造质量风.险的权重系数和风险估值,从而为船舶建造质量风险管理中的风险评估提供可行、有效的方法.     

中小航运企业船舶融资违约及银企博弈

潜在的信贷违约风险是中小航运企业难以获得融资的主要原因,从中小航运企业船舶抵押贷款角度出发,分析其可能出现的贷款违约动机及类型,并根据船舶作为抵押物的特点,从贷款期限、船舶价格等因素分析中小航运企业船舶抵押贷款的违约特点.在此基础上,以单船抵押贷款为研究对象,进一步分析在不同情景下银企双方的占优策略,并得到中小航运企业在不同违约类型下的还贷函数.最后提出了缓解中小航运企业融资难的措施以及面对可能出现违约情形下银行的应对策略.     

渤海海域船舶溢油风险评估

为避免海域遭受污染，通过建立模糊综合评判模型，运用模糊综合评判法对渤海海域船舶溢油风险进行评估，以确定渤海海域船舶溢油的主要危险源、发生溢油可能性最大的港口水域及船舶溢油造成的危险程度，从而为合理地配置有限的船舶溢油应急资源和实施风险决策提供一定依据，将目前事故后的危机管理改变为预防性的风险管理。     

船舶海上风险管理的研究

风险管理学科起源于经济危机,海上风险管理则是一门新兴学科,其经历了几个阶段后逐步被油轮运输等所接受。随着船舶的大型化和高速化,海上风险越来越受到船舶经营人和管理人的重视。本文介绍船舶在海上所面临的风险和风险管理的方法,并通过归纳和列举法将主要风险源列出。     

大型船舶航行的风险分析与风险控制

安全科学的发展要求从传统的事故管理转变为风险管理。在构建船舶航行系统风险的基础上,通过船舶航行事故统计和船舶航行作业规范化安全评估,对目前大型船舶航行的风险构成、影响因素进行定量研究,提出了大型船舶航行的风险矩阵,并就船舶航行的风险控制提出一些措施。     

国家计委提出限制企业引进外资新措施

针对目前国内某些单位自行扩大规模、违反程序引进外资,国家计委最近提出四项新措施限制企业引进外资,其具体内容是: 一、对借用国外资金实行全口径计划协调与管理。除国际金融组织贷款、双边政府贷款外,补偿贸易中的现汇贷     

船舶抵押风险几何

船舶担保既是抵御借款企业信用风险的利器，同时也饱受行业风险侵蚀，在处置船舶时面临较大不确定性。船舶，作为船舶融资银行办理船舶贷款时的首选抵押物，究竟能够提供多少保障？通过细数船舶抵押在对抗船舶贷款业务主要风险时的“功过是非”后发现，船舶担保既是抵御借款企业信用风险的利器，同时也饱受行业风险侵蚀，在处置船舶时面临较大不确定性。     

船舶抵押权的法律经济分析

在现代各种筹资方式中．最为船舶所有人、船舶经营人等青睐的是利用船舶作抵押的资金融通方式。船舶所有人等通过与金融机构（主要是商业银行）签订贷款合同取得建造或购买船舶所需的贷款，银行为保证贷款的安全以及贷款者为表明其还贷的诚意，双方再另行签订船舶抵押合同，     

Errata

正In the paper"Influence of Fouling Assemblage on the Corrosion Behaviour of Mild Steel in the Coastal Waters of The Gulf of Mannar,India"in Vol.12,No.4,Page:509,References were lost,and the two authors’biographies were identical.The correct text is shown below.We apologize to the authors and our readers for any inconvenience caused by the errors.     

Journal of Marine Science and Application 2014 Sum. Contents

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33rd International Conference on Ocean,Offshore and Arctic Engineering （OMAE2014）

正San Francisco,California,June 8-13,2014.OMAE 2014 is the ideal forum for researchers,engineers,managers,technicians and students from the scientific and industrial communities from around the world to:·meet and present advances in technology and its scientific support;·to exchange ideas and experiences whilst promoting technological progress and its application in industry·to promote international cooperation in ocean,offshore and arctic engineering.In line with the tradition of excellence of previous OMAE conferences,more than 900 technical papers are planned for presentation.Outreach for Engineers Specialty Forum This Specialty Forum is designed for students and professionals who may not be familiar with the Ocean and Offshore industry,as well as those who have just recently specialized in this field.     

联合作战计划和执行系统

全球指挥控制系统(GCCS)实施当前美国海军网络中心战信息基础设施的联合计划网络。联合作战计划和执行系统(JOPES)支持GCCS实现联合计划。JOPES有两类计划：时间不限的精密预案计划生成作战计划、方案计划或职能计划；时间敏感的危机行动计划生成作战命令或战役方案。前者在和平时期创建的作战计划是后者的计划基础，加速应付危机的能力。     

The 11th International Conference on Hydrodynamics (ICHD 2014)

正19–24 October 2014 SingaporeCONFERENCE THEMES The overall aim of the ICHD Conference is to provide a forum for participants from around the world to review,discuss and present the latest developments in the broad discipline of hydrodynamics and fluid mechanics.The first International Conference on Hydrodynamics(ICHD)was initiated in 1994 in Wuxi,China.Since then,9 more ICHD conferences were held subsequently in Hong Kong,Seoul,Yokohama,Tainan,Perth,Ischia,Nantes,Shanghai and St Petersburg.Evidently the ICHD conference has become an important event among academics,researchers,engineers and operators,working in the fields closely related to the science and technology of hydrodynamics.The 11th ICHD will be held in Singapore in 2014.     

第十二届深水操作会议和展览会(英文)

正November 4-6,2014Moody Gardens HotelConvention Center/Galveston,TX The Deepwater Operations Conference and Exhibition is celebrating its 12th anniversary this year.This growing event will continue the tradition of excellence in addressing operational challenges involved in developing deepwater resources.We will return to the Moody Gardens Hotel and Convention Center on November 5-7,2014 in Galveston,Texas.     

Eastbound or westbound ?

In terms of equal sailing distances, where is the inflexion when ships depart from ports in the Asian Continent to New York via Suez and/or Panama？
The answer is China South Port Group （Hong Kong, Shenzhen and Guangzhou）.     

桥梁防撞设施物理模型试验

物理模型试验是预报防撞设施所受撞击力及优化设计方案的主要方法之一。结合杭州湾大桥柔性防撞设施及东海大桥独立式防撞体设计方案,阐述了船—防撞体撞击试验的基本原理、方法、试验方案及相关试验结果。提出了柔性防撞系统的优化方案。试验结果表明,该方案经济有效,可供预报类似桥梁防撞设施撞击力时参考。     

印尼某电厂码头水工建筑物设计

印尼某电厂项目码头水工建筑物包括码头、防波堤和护岸等主要组成部分。在该项目水工建筑物的设计过程中,综合考虑当地的自然条件、施工能力和材料来源等因素,不断优化结构选型和结构断面。根据不同使用要求,护岸分别采用直立式和斜坡式2种结构型式,推荐的设计方案节省投资、施工方便,可供同类工程设计参考。     

Catalyzing Coastal Management in Kenya and Zanzibar: Building Capacity and Commitment

Site-based projects were initiated in Chawka Bay-Paje, Zanzibar, and Nyali-Bamburi-Shanzu, Kenya, to demonstrate the benefits of an integrated coastal management (ICM) approach for addressing coastal issues such as tourism development and enhancement of resource-dependent village economies in eastern Africa. A two-year, multidonor project used three primary strategies to make rapid, but sustainable, progress toward ICM. These included using interagency government teams for ICM planning, adopting an internationally recognized framework for ICM as a project ''road map,'' and explicitly incorporating capacity-building strategies into all aspects of the project. Within two years, integrated ICM action strategies, prepared through participatory processes, were being implemented at both sites, and both teams were working to expand the scale and scope of ICM in their nation. More importantly, the project helped create committed, capable, interagency groups that continue to work together to address urgent ICM issues.