基于R-Lay的硬质管线铺管船的发展

R-Lay(Reel-Lay,卷管铺设)是深水、超深水硬质管线铺设主要铺设方式之一,对R-Lay发展历程及发展现状进行分析,并结合R-Lay铺设存在的不足及R-Lay铺管船的发展现状,探讨了未来R-Lay铺管船的发展趋势,为我国R-Lay铺管船发展提供一定的参考。     

基于R-Lay的硬质管线铺管船发展

R-Lay（Reel-Lay,卷管铺设）是深水、超深水硬质管线铺设主要铺设方式之一,本文对R-Lay发展历程及发展现状进行分析,现役R-Lay铺管船10余艘,集中在Technip、Subsea 7、McDerMott、Emas AMC、HMC等少数海洋工程公司;并结合R-Lay铺设存在不足及R-Lay铺管船发展现状,探讨了未来R-Lay铺管船的发展趋势,为我国R-Lay铺管船发展提供一定的参考。     

长江口深水航道治理三期工程通过国家竣工验收

5月18日,长江口深水航道治理三期工程顺利通过国家竣工验收,标志着我国水运建设史上最大的航道工程历经40年研究和13年建设取得圆满成功,全长92.2公里、底宽350米至400米、水深12.5米的长江口深水航道正式投入生产运行.     

长江口深水航道治理三期工程通过国家竣工验收

5月18日，长江口深水航道治理三期工程顺利通过国家竣工验收，标志着我国水运建设史上最大的航道工程历经40年研究和13年建设取得圆满成功，全长92．2公里、底宽350米至400米、水深12．5米的长江口深水航道正式投入生产运行。     

我国沿海深水港口建设技术进展和面临的重大技术问题

介绍我国沿海港口现状和建设技术进展;结合我国宏观政策的变化和国外现代化港口情况,分析沿海港口的显著特点和发展趋势;围绕我国沿海港口发展目标,重点阐述深水港口建设面临的重大技术问题.     

我国沿海深水港口建设技术进展和面临的重大技术问题

介绍我国沿海港口现状和建设技术进展;结合我国宏观政策的变化和国外现代化港口情况,分析沿海港口的显著特点和发展趋势;围绕我国沿海港口发展目标,重点阐述深水港口建设面临的重大技术问题。     

长江口深水航道治理三期工程顺利通过国家验收

5月18日,长江口深水航道治理三期工程顺利通过国家竣工验收,标志着迄今为止我国最大的水运工程全面完成。历经40年的前期研究、12年的持续建设、1年的成功试通航,长江口12．5米深水航道才彻底被打通。     

对国外一个大型扶壁结构码头实例的引用分析

介绍澳大利亚一个大型扶壁码头的实例，结合我国扶壁式码头的建设概况，分析在我国引用国外大型扶壁结构建设深水码头的可行性。     

海运船舶现状和发展趋势及对我国港口建设的影响

通过对我国海港工程设计船型尺度规范修订的回顾，分析了影响我国港口建设的船舶类型、规模的发展趋势。对集装箱船、干散货船、原油船等典型海运船舶船型现状和发展状况进行了分析，提出了三大货类船舶大型化发展的趋势及主力船型。船舶大型化发展直接影响了我国港口建设，船舶大型化也对我国离岸建港技术、深水长航道建设、港口工艺设备配置等方面提出新课题。     

分离卸荷式地下连续墙板桩码头运行初期前墙工作性状的观测与研究

唐山港京唐港区18#-19#泊位是我国首个采用分离卸荷式地下连续墙结构建设的深水板桩码头,是深水板桩码头结构创新相关研究的重要组成部分.通过分析研究该泊位在码头前沿疏浚期间和投入运营1 a后所进行的系统性原型测试成果,进一步了解和掌握码头前板桩墙的结构内力和变形情况.测试结果显示,在运营初期码头前墙的内力和变形均较小,...     

第十二届深水操作会议和展览会(英文)

正November 4-6,2014Moody Gardens HotelConvention Center/Galveston,TX The Deepwater Operations Conference and Exhibition is celebrating its 12th anniversary this year.This growing event will continue the tradition of excellence in addressing operational challenges involved in developing deepwater resources.We will return to the Moody Gardens Hotel and Convention Center on November 5-7,2014 in Galveston,Texas.     

The 11th International Conference on Hydrodynamics (ICHD 2014)

正19–24 October 2014 SingaporeCONFERENCE THEMES The overall aim of the ICHD Conference is to provide a forum for participants from around the world to review,discuss and present the latest developments in the broad discipline of hydrodynamics and fluid mechanics.The first International Conference on Hydrodynamics(ICHD)was initiated in 1994 in Wuxi,China.Since then,9 more ICHD conferences were held subsequently in Hong Kong,Seoul,Yokohama,Tainan,Perth,Ischia,Nantes,Shanghai and St Petersburg.Evidently the ICHD conference has become an important event among academics,researchers,engineers and operators,working in the fields closely related to the science and technology of hydrodynamics.The 11th ICHD will be held in Singapore in 2014.     

33rd International Conference on Ocean,Offshore and Arctic Engineering （OMAE2014）

正San Francisco,California,June 8-13,2014.OMAE 2014 is the ideal forum for researchers,engineers,managers,technicians and students from the scientific and industrial communities from around the world to:·meet and present advances in technology and its scientific support;·to exchange ideas and experiences whilst promoting technological progress and its application in industry·to promote international cooperation in ocean,offshore and arctic engineering.In line with the tradition of excellence of previous OMAE conferences,more than 900 technical papers are planned for presentation.Outreach for Engineers Specialty Forum This Specialty Forum is designed for students and professionals who may not be familiar with the Ocean and Offshore industry,as well as those who have just recently specialized in this field.     

Catalyzing Coastal Management in Kenya and Zanzibar: Building Capacity and Commitment

Site-based projects were initiated in Chawka Bay-Paje, Zanzibar, and Nyali-Bamburi-Shanzu, Kenya, to demonstrate the benefits of an integrated coastal management (ICM) approach for addressing coastal issues such as tourism development and enhancement of resource-dependent village economies in eastern Africa. A two-year, multidonor project used three primary strategies to make rapid, but sustainable, progress toward ICM. These included using interagency government teams for ICM planning, adopting an internationally recognized framework for ICM as a project ''road map,'' and explicitly incorporating capacity-building strategies into all aspects of the project. Within two years, integrated ICM action strategies, prepared through participatory processes, were being implemented at both sites, and both teams were working to expand the scale and scope of ICM in their nation. More importantly, the project helped create committed, capable, interagency groups that continue to work together to address urgent ICM issues.     

A simplified method for reliability- and integrity-based design of engineering systems and its application to offshore mooring systems

This paper presents a simplified method for the reliability- and the integrity-based optimal design of engineering systems and its application to offshore mooring systems. The design of structural systems is transitioning from the conventional methods, which are based on factors of safety, to more advanced methods, which require calculation of the failure probability of the designed system for each project. Using factors of safety to account for the uncertainties in the capacity (strength) or demands can lead to systems with different reliabilities. This is because the number and arrangement of components in each system and the correlation of their responses could be different, which could affect the system reliability. The generic factors of safety that are specified at the component level do not account for such differences. Still, using factors of safety, as a measure of system safety, is preferred by many engineers because of the simplicity in their application. The aim of this paper is to provide a simplified method for design of engineering systems that directly involves the system annual failure probability as a measure of system safety, concerning system strength limit state. In this method, using results of conventional deterministic analysis, the optimality factors for an integrity-based optimal design are used instead of generic safety factors to assure the system safety. The optimality factors, which estimate the necessary change in average component capacities, are computed especially for each component and a target system annual probability of system failure using regression models that estimate the effect of short and long term extreme events on structural response. Because in practice, it is convenient to use the return period as a measure to quantify the likelihood of extreme events, the regression model in this paper is a relationship between the component demands and the annual probability density function corresponding to every return period. This method accounts for the uncertainties in the environmental loads and structural capacities, and identifies the target mean capacity of each component for maximizing its integrity and meeting the reliability requirement. In addition, because various failure modes in a structural system can lead to different consequences (including damage costs), a method is introduced to compute optimality factors for designated failure modes. By calculating the probability of system failure, this method can be used for risk-based decision-making that considers the failure costs and consequences. The proposed method can also be used on existing structures to identify the riskiest components as part of inspection and improvement planning. The proposed method is discussed and illustrated considering offshore mooring systems. However, the method is general and applicable also to other engineering systems. In the case study of this paper, the method is first used to quantify the reliability of a mooring system, then this design is revised to meet the DNV recommended annual probability of failure and for maximizing system integrity as well as for a designated failure mode in which the anchor chains are the first components to fail in the system.     

含裂纹钢板复合材料修补强度和刚度数值分析

用ANSYS有限元分析软件对复合材料补片修复含边裂纹和中心裂纹钢板的强度和刚度进行了数值分析.引入相对刚度的概念,研究了钻有止裂孔裂纹的长度对损伤钢板相对刚度的影响,分析了损伤钢板刚度复合材料贴片修补效果;引入屈服载荷提高率的概念,分析了损伤钢板强度的修复效果.     

舰艇反鱼雷技术

对目前舰艇反鱼雷技术中的非杀伤、软杀伤和硬杀伤等比较先进的手段进行了阐述,并在此基础上分析研究了舰艇反鱼雷技术的发展趋势。     

混凝土道路、堆场面层裂缝的产生与防治

从混凝土道路、堆场的各个结构层分析裂缝产生的原因,并针对性地说明预防措施,阐述裂缝维修方法。     

利比亚米苏拉塔市萨瓦瓦区5000套住宅项目中心区设计

从确定符合项目实际情况的设计原则入手,通过利比亚米苏拉塔市萨瓦瓦住宅区中心区总体布局和建筑设计两个方面的设计实践,探讨了"传统、现代与文脉"这一当今时代无法回避的文化议题。并且针对具有鲜明文化、宗教和气候特征的建筑设计的特点、方法与风格进行了总结,为今后的实践提供借鉴。     

Community-Based Management for Sustainable Fisheries Resources in Phang-nga Bay,Thailand

Fishing communities, the Government of Thailand Department of Fisheries, local nongovermnental organizations, universities, the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), and FAO's Bay of Bengal Program have undertaken a partnership in management of Phang-nga Bay's coastal resources. It is the first project of its kind in Thailand, and although still in the early stages, offers insights that may contribute to our knowledge of how we can improve our management of coastal resources, including the importance of (1) building relationships within the governance process; (2) combining education, enforcement, and economic incentives to achieve compliance; (3) implementing solutions early; and (4) government support of community-based decisions. These insights reinforce trends emerging in other coastal management projects in the Asian region.