基于DSP控制的SRD系统在船舶辅助动力系统中的应用研究

为提高内河航运船舶的机动性能和适航能力,以四相8/6极37kW开关磁阻电动机为研究对象,基于TMS320F2812DSP控制芯片,采用双闭环控制方式,以H桥型主电路作为功率变换器电路,设计了一套可用于船舶辅助动力装置的开关磁阻电机调速系统.实践表明,该系统具有工作可靠、控制灵活、运行效率高、容错能力强等特点,显著提高了...     

高性价比车用永磁辅助磁阻同步电动机设计

通过对电动汽车驱动用永磁辅助磁阻同步电动机的转子磁极结构分析,得出不同转子结构对磁阻转矩的影响,在此基础之上,对电机电磁场、转子结构强度和温度场进行仿真分析。仿真结果表明,永磁辅助同步电机的电磁转矩中具有较强的磁阻转矩分量,电机转矩脉动低,安全性好,性价比高,在电动汽车驱动电机中有良好的应用前景。     

用于电磁飞机弹射系统的直线电机设计综述

直线电机是电磁飞机弹射系统的关键组成部分.本文综合该领域最新的研究成果,对电机设计参数和基本机械结构进行了详细介绍;重点阐述了模块化定子结构,不同动子可以与之集成构成不同电机.该结构可以提高系统的集成和维护性能,但会对电机性能产生轻微影响;对永磁电机、直线感应电机与绕线磁极式电机三种常用电机设计进行了分析比较,介绍了三种电机各自的优缺点,着重考虑了对电力电子驱动设计的影响.在目前的技术条件下,永磁电机是最佳的选择.     

混合动力车用皮带驱动式分块转子开关磁阻起动/发电机的稳态热分析

热分析是设计电机的重要环节之一,因为绕组及定转子铁心温度过高将导致绕组绝缘层的破坏,进而使得电机运行失败,缩短电机使用寿命.以一种混合动力车用皮带驱动式分块转子开关磁阻起动/发电机为对象,研究此电机在峰值功率、额定功率和最高转速等3种不同工况下的稳态温度分布情况.首先利用电磁场有限元软件ANSOFT,计算电机定转子铁损以及绕组铜损,然后将其转化为生热率加载到ANSYS Workbench的稳态热分析模块中.为了更加精确地模拟电机温度场分布情况,给出了绕组的等效导热系数及电机各部件的表面对流换热系数.通过对有限元计算结果的分析,得出一些有益结论,为设计安全可靠的皮带驱动式分块转子开关磁阻起动/发电机奠定了一定理论基础.     

基于模糊 PID 控制的开关磁阻电动机调速系统的建模与仿真

基于开关磁阻电动机非线性电感模型,在 MATLAB7.2/Simulink 环境下,建立了四相(8/6 极)的开关磁阻电动机调速系统的动态仿真模型.单纯采用 PID 控制或简单的 PD 模糊控制得不到良好的控制性能.采用模糊 PID 复合控制,可以充分利用模糊控制和 PID 控制的优点,最终达到提高 SR 电机调速性能的目的.     

高速永磁推进电动机系统发展现状及展望

在电力推进系统中,可采用高速永磁推进电机满足高转矩密度和高功率密度的应用要求。本文分析了高速永磁推进电机显著特点,介绍了机械齿轮减速、同轴磁齿轮减速,PDD准直驱式永磁电动机,磁悬浮轴承和无轴承电机工作原理。展望了高速永磁推进电机系统的发展趋势。     

多极无刷旋转变压器在SRD系统中的应用

多极无刷旋转变压器采用乘法解调及信号合成得到适合开关磁阻电机驱动用的速度及位置信号．通过分析开关磁阻电机的运行原理,确定了极数的选择．最后与光电传感器进行了比较．     

开关磁阻电动机的原理及控制策略研究

介绍开关磁阻电动机的构造、工作原理、系统组成.阐述了开关磁阻电动机的控制策略：电流斩波控制、角度位置控制及组合控制等.开关磁阻电动机降低了成本,具有较高的能量密度和高速、高效运行能力.     

横向磁通永磁电机最大转矩电流比控制方法研究

本文针对横向磁通永磁电机的功率因数,研究了最大转矩电流比控制方法,实现了横向磁通永磁电机最大转矩电流比控制仿真系统.仿真结果表明了该方法对提高横向磁通永磁电机动态性能和改善系统的功率因数的有效性.     

一体化永磁无刷无泄漏电动泵及其在舰船核动力装置上的应用

运用永磁无刷电动机技术对舰船核动力装置等要求屏蔽或密封场合电动泵进行了分析、改进.在综合轴封泵和屏蔽泵结构特点基础上,将屏蔽电机中的转子由普通的鼠笼式改变成永磁式,构成一个永磁电机.在电机传动控制上采用自同步调速控制,使电机、叶轮、屏蔽套、轴承、调速控制等一起构成一体化永磁无刷无泄漏电动泵,并提出了在舰船上的运用控制技术.     

Errata

正In the paper"Influence of Fouling Assemblage on the Corrosion Behaviour of Mild Steel in the Coastal Waters of The Gulf of Mannar,India"in Vol.12,No.4,Page:509,References were lost,and the two authors’biographies were identical.The correct text is shown below.We apologize to the authors and our readers for any inconvenience caused by the errors.     

Journal of Marine Science and Application 2014 Sum. Contents

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33rd International Conference on Ocean,Offshore and Arctic Engineering （OMAE2014）

正San Francisco,California,June 8-13,2014.OMAE 2014 is the ideal forum for researchers,engineers,managers,technicians and students from the scientific and industrial communities from around the world to:·meet and present advances in technology and its scientific support;·to exchange ideas and experiences whilst promoting technological progress and its application in industry·to promote international cooperation in ocean,offshore and arctic engineering.In line with the tradition of excellence of previous OMAE conferences,more than 900 technical papers are planned for presentation.Outreach for Engineers Specialty Forum This Specialty Forum is designed for students and professionals who may not be familiar with the Ocean and Offshore industry,as well as those who have just recently specialized in this field.     

联合作战计划和执行系统

全球指挥控制系统(GCCS)实施当前美国海军网络中心战信息基础设施的联合计划网络。联合作战计划和执行系统(JOPES)支持GCCS实现联合计划。JOPES有两类计划：时间不限的精密预案计划生成作战计划、方案计划或职能计划；时间敏感的危机行动计划生成作战命令或战役方案。前者在和平时期创建的作战计划是后者的计划基础，加速应付危机的能力。     

Recent progress on wave induced loading measurements in warships

Recent measurements of wave induced hull strain and flexure in RN warships are presented together with the derivation of the current design criteria for extreme hull girder bending loads. The history of the development of the shipboard instrumentation used is given and recent developments to improve the quality and ease of analysis of the data are described. An unexpectedly high transverse asymmetry in the longitudinal strains measured in destroyers is shown to be the result of a combination of vertical and lateral bending in oblique seas. Finally recent theoretical comparisons between the loading of Deep-Vee hulls and conventional UK rounded bilge hulls are presented which demonstrate the higher loading experienced by this type of hull form.     

The 11th International Conference on Hydrodynamics (ICHD 2014)

正19–24 October 2014 SingaporeCONFERENCE THEMES The overall aim of the ICHD Conference is to provide a forum for participants from around the world to review,discuss and present the latest developments in the broad discipline of hydrodynamics and fluid mechanics.The first International Conference on Hydrodynamics(ICHD)was initiated in 1994 in Wuxi,China.Since then,9 more ICHD conferences were held subsequently in Hong Kong,Seoul,Yokohama,Tainan,Perth,Ischia,Nantes,Shanghai and St Petersburg.Evidently the ICHD conference has become an important event among academics,researchers,engineers and operators,working in the fields closely related to the science and technology of hydrodynamics.The 11th ICHD will be held in Singapore in 2014.     

第十二届深水操作会议和展览会(英文)

正November 4-6,2014Moody Gardens HotelConvention Center/Galveston,TX The Deepwater Operations Conference and Exhibition is celebrating its 12th anniversary this year.This growing event will continue the tradition of excellence in addressing operational challenges involved in developing deepwater resources.We will return to the Moody Gardens Hotel and Convention Center on November 5-7,2014 in Galveston,Texas.     

Eastbound or westbound ?

In terms of equal sailing distances, where is the inflexion when ships depart from ports in the Asian Continent to New York via Suez and/or Panama？
The answer is China South Port Group （Hong Kong, Shenzhen and Guangzhou）.     

Impact of regulation on the performances of long-distance transport services: A comparison of the different approaches in Sweden and Norway

Despite the many socio-economic similarities between Sweden and Norway, differences in jurisdiction, organisation, cooperation, and financing of long-distance passenger train and coach services have led to the development of four distinctively different ways of serving the markets. This paper describes how the train and coach markets have developed in the two countries, with emphasis on regulatory and industrial structure and a couple of performance variables.Looking at passenger rail, both countries separated infrastructure from operation over a decade ago. However, while Norwegian rail is characterised by an almost monopoly supplier, rail services in Sweden are partly decentralised to the responsibility of county authorities and are widely subjected to competitive tendering. The rest of the network is about to be opened up for on-the-track competition. Swedish Rail (SJ) has spent the last decades consolidating its core business (passenger rail) and sold out its other businesses. In contrast, the Norwegian state rail (NSB) has expanded its business to become a major bus operator and property owner, with extensions also into the Swedish market.The coach industry was more recently deregulated in both countries. The Swedish coach market is dominated by privately owned companies operating services to and from Stockholm. In Norway, state-owned NSB is a major coach operator on medium distance routes, and is also the largest partner of Nor-Way Bussekspress which totally dominates long-distance coach services. Further, the Norwegian coach market is characterised by cross-ownership and cooperation which has enabled an extensive route network which covers most of Norway.We find distinct differences in achievements in the two modes and in the two countries. Swedish rail services have succeeded in winning market shares and in renewing and developing both infrastructure and service levels to a greater extent than the Norwegian model. On the other hand, the Norwegian coach market seems to be more developed and efficient compared to its Swedish counterpart.The paper concludes with a discussion on the possible links between the different approaches and the performance observed, with the aim to stimulate further and more detailed research on some important issues.     

某海港码头的撞损修复

依据码头撞击受损区域调查检测结果,对受损构件提出合理的修复方案,为码头的安全运行提供保障。