基于PCA与属性权重模糊聚类的入侵检测方法

针对入侵检测数据集中存在大量冗余信息及传统聚类算法的效果不佳,提出了结合主成分分析与属性权重模糊聚类算法的入侵检测方法。该方法分为特征提取和模糊聚类两阶段,使用主成分分析进行特征提取、消除冗余属性;将经主成分分析后得到新成分的贡献率作为聚类算法中属性的权重值,实现了基于属性权重的模糊聚类。在KDD-CUP99数据集中的实验结果表明,该方法能有效地降低检测训练时间和提高检测正确率。     

一种新的聚类算法在数据挖掘中的应用

说明聚类算法在数据挖掘中的作用,并结合实际数据的特点,采用一种新的模糊聚类算法.该算法在事先不知聚类数的情况下,能够确定聚类数及中心点.同时,能够消除噪声对于数据的影响,适合较大规模的数据,方便进一步的数据挖掘.对实际通信信号的实验结果表明该方法是实效的.     

典型载波恢复盲均衡算法比较研究

简述了盲均衡算法中两类常用算法的原理,采用混合相位信道模型、两种调制方式对两类基于判决反馈结构的各种算法的载波恢复性能进行了仿真比较,结果显示:具有相位纠正能力的常模类算法和超指数类算法具有更好的稳态误差性能和快速收敛性能,且这两类算法收敛后的稳态误差相当,但超指数类算法收敛速度更快;并在收敛稳定后采用判决误差准则切换至DD算法,切换后的算法提高了算法的稳定性,改善了稳态误差性能。     

基于DSP的话音系统设计及语音处理算法实现

介绍了一种基于802．3以太网协议传输话音和数据的局域通信系统的设计。该通信系统采用两块TI公司的54、系列芯片构成主从连接方式，作为通信系统信号处理与控制平台，通过系统功能要求可实现重配置以及相应应用软竺的可选择下载执行。为保证话音与数据通信的可靠性与实时性，由5416负责话音的采集与处理，实现了包括语音检测、语音编解码、回声消除、自适应降噪等语音处理算法。系统工作情况表明，达到了设计要求。     

基于最大相容类粗糙集模型的容差类求解算法研究

对基于最大相容类的粗糙集模型进行深入的研究,提出两种此模型下的容差类,并从最大相容类的求解算法入手进一步提出了这两种容差类求解的算法。通过实例验证了算法的有效性,从而为基于容差关系的粗糙集模型在处理不完备信息系统的问题上提供了重要的理论基础。     

基于成对约束的半监督选择性聚类集成

针对现有聚类集成算法基本都是无监督聚类集成算法和传统聚类集成方法,其通常将所有产生的聚类成员都参与集成的问题,设计了一种基于成对约束的半监督选择性聚类集成方法(SSCES). SSCES方法选择基于聚类成员质量和差异度的选择聚类集成为研究对象,借鉴半监督集成的关键思想,将半监督聚类信息带入到选择聚类集成中.通过在多组数据集上实验来验证SSCES算法的有效性.     

船舶航行监控视频的阴影消除算法研究

船舶航行监控视频对于船舶安全航行有重要意义,阴影消除是其中一个关键环节。传统的HSV空间消除算法在亮度分辨率上有很大弊端,极易产生误差,不能很好地消除阴影。提出了一种新的动船舶监控视频阴影消除算法——彩色空间阴影去除算法,该算法分为读取视频帧、建立背景、测定阈值和阴影检测4步。由实验结果可知,彩色空间阴影去除算法能够准确地消除掉动船舶监控视频的阴影,更地映射出船舶航行状态,消除过程不会受亮度分辨率影响。     

两层网络中基于聚类算法的分簇干扰对齐研究

由Femtocell和Macrocell构成两层网络可以提高系统容量,但也会引起严重的共道干扰.干扰对齐是一种避免干扰的有效方式,但对密集部署的两层网络全网实行干扰对齐是不现实的,也是没有必要的,但有必要对网络进行分簇,以减小干扰管理复杂度.为此,提出基于聚类思想分簇的干扰对齐算法.文中首先对实际场景的Femtocell网络模型进行研究,然后基于K-Medoids算法对三维泊松点过程分布的Femtocell网络进行分簇,最后对确定的簇利用干扰对齐技术进行干扰消除,以达到降低系统干扰对齐复杂度的目的.仿真结果表明,所提算法在实现系统有效分簇的同时,提高了系统的信道容量,适用于实际通信系统.     

多分类支撑向量机综述

支撑向量机的研究是当前人工智能领域的研究热点。传统的支撑向量机是两类的分类器,如何将其有效地推广到多类问题仍是一个有待研究的问题。在本文中,作者对目前已有的多分类支撑向量机算法,从基本思想、实现的方法、特点以及存在的问题上做了详细的介绍,以期对今后的研究有所启发。     

基于EMD的矢量水声器方位估计算法

对经验模态分解算法(EMD算法)进行深入研究,对其基本原理、基本性质以及存在的问题进行分析。为改善EMD算法在方位估计的精度,减少高频噪声、间断干扰的影响,本文采用Hilbert-Huang变换方法来消除模态混叠现象。实验结果表明,本文提出的基于EMD的矢量水声器方位估计算法,能够有效提高方位估计的精度。     

33rd International Conference on Ocean,Offshore and Arctic Engineering （OMAE2014）

正San Francisco,California,June 8-13,2014.OMAE 2014 is the ideal forum for researchers,engineers,managers,technicians and students from the scientific and industrial communities from around the world to:·meet and present advances in technology and its scientific support;·to exchange ideas and experiences whilst promoting technological progress and its application in industry·to promote international cooperation in ocean,offshore and arctic engineering.In line with the tradition of excellence of previous OMAE conferences,more than 900 technical papers are planned for presentation.Outreach for Engineers Specialty Forum This Specialty Forum is designed for students and professionals who may not be familiar with the Ocean and Offshore industry,as well as those who have just recently specialized in this field.     

Errata

正In the paper"Influence of Fouling Assemblage on the Corrosion Behaviour of Mild Steel in the Coastal Waters of The Gulf of Mannar,India"in Vol.12,No.4,Page:509,References were lost,and the two authors’biographies were identical.The correct text is shown below.We apologize to the authors and our readers for any inconvenience caused by the errors.     

Journal of Marine Science and Application 2014 Sum. Contents

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联合作战计划和执行系统

全球指挥控制系统(GCCS)实施当前美国海军网络中心战信息基础设施的联合计划网络。联合作战计划和执行系统(JOPES)支持GCCS实现联合计划。JOPES有两类计划：时间不限的精密预案计划生成作战计划、方案计划或职能计划；时间敏感的危机行动计划生成作战命令或战役方案。前者在和平时期创建的作战计划是后者的计划基础，加速应付危机的能力。     

Recent progress on wave induced loading measurements in warships

Recent measurements of wave induced hull strain and flexure in RN warships are presented together with the derivation of the current design criteria for extreme hull girder bending loads. The history of the development of the shipboard instrumentation used is given and recent developments to improve the quality and ease of analysis of the data are described. An unexpectedly high transverse asymmetry in the longitudinal strains measured in destroyers is shown to be the result of a combination of vertical and lateral bending in oblique seas. Finally recent theoretical comparisons between the loading of Deep-Vee hulls and conventional UK rounded bilge hulls are presented which demonstrate the higher loading experienced by this type of hull form.     

The 11th International Conference on Hydrodynamics (ICHD 2014)

正19–24 October 2014 SingaporeCONFERENCE THEMES The overall aim of the ICHD Conference is to provide a forum for participants from around the world to review,discuss and present the latest developments in the broad discipline of hydrodynamics and fluid mechanics.The first International Conference on Hydrodynamics(ICHD)was initiated in 1994 in Wuxi,China.Since then,9 more ICHD conferences were held subsequently in Hong Kong,Seoul,Yokohama,Tainan,Perth,Ischia,Nantes,Shanghai and St Petersburg.Evidently the ICHD conference has become an important event among academics,researchers,engineers and operators,working in the fields closely related to the science and technology of hydrodynamics.The 11th ICHD will be held in Singapore in 2014.     

第十二届深水操作会议和展览会(英文)

正November 4-6,2014Moody Gardens HotelConvention Center/Galveston,TX The Deepwater Operations Conference and Exhibition is celebrating its 12th anniversary this year.This growing event will continue the tradition of excellence in addressing operational challenges involved in developing deepwater resources.We will return to the Moody Gardens Hotel and Convention Center on November 5-7,2014 in Galveston,Texas.     

Eastbound or westbound ?

In terms of equal sailing distances, where is the inflexion when ships depart from ports in the Asian Continent to New York via Suez and/or Panama？
The answer is China South Port Group （Hong Kong, Shenzhen and Guangzhou）.     

Impact of regulation on the performances of long-distance transport services: A comparison of the different approaches in Sweden and Norway

Despite the many socio-economic similarities between Sweden and Norway, differences in jurisdiction, organisation, cooperation, and financing of long-distance passenger train and coach services have led to the development of four distinctively different ways of serving the markets. This paper describes how the train and coach markets have developed in the two countries, with emphasis on regulatory and industrial structure and a couple of performance variables.Looking at passenger rail, both countries separated infrastructure from operation over a decade ago. However, while Norwegian rail is characterised by an almost monopoly supplier, rail services in Sweden are partly decentralised to the responsibility of county authorities and are widely subjected to competitive tendering. The rest of the network is about to be opened up for on-the-track competition. Swedish Rail (SJ) has spent the last decades consolidating its core business (passenger rail) and sold out its other businesses. In contrast, the Norwegian state rail (NSB) has expanded its business to become a major bus operator and property owner, with extensions also into the Swedish market.The coach industry was more recently deregulated in both countries. The Swedish coach market is dominated by privately owned companies operating services to and from Stockholm. In Norway, state-owned NSB is a major coach operator on medium distance routes, and is also the largest partner of Nor-Way Bussekspress which totally dominates long-distance coach services. Further, the Norwegian coach market is characterised by cross-ownership and cooperation which has enabled an extensive route network which covers most of Norway.We find distinct differences in achievements in the two modes and in the two countries. Swedish rail services have succeeded in winning market shares and in renewing and developing both infrastructure and service levels to a greater extent than the Norwegian model. On the other hand, the Norwegian coach market seems to be more developed and efficient compared to its Swedish counterpart.The paper concludes with a discussion on the possible links between the different approaches and the performance observed, with the aim to stimulate further and more detailed research on some important issues.     

某海港码头的撞损修复

依据码头撞击受损区域调查检测结果,对受损构件提出合理的修复方案,为码头的安全运行提供保障。