共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 203 毫秒
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通过对巴黎至里昂A6高速公路的考察,介绍了服务区规划、选址原则、服务区类型及形式的分布、场区的布置特点,提出了国内服务区建设的改进建议。 相似文献
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为促进区域经济发展,更合理地进行干港选址,分析干港规划选址布局的影响因素,提出模糊c-均值聚类方法,认为模糊c-均值聚类法具有分析许多不确定性因素的优势,适应范围较广,且设计简单,在实际选址工作中易于将其转化成优化问题进行解决,其易于在计算机应用的特点对验证干港选址的合理性具有一定的理论意义。 相似文献
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为推动内河水上服务区数字化建设,结合当前内河水上服务区的现状,分析数字化水上服务区建设的优势和困难,提出加快建设数字化水上服务区的建议:海事局或地方政府应尽快完善相应法律法规;服务区数字化建设应主体多元化;加强水上服务区周边基础设施建设;推进水上服务区数字化建设标准化、规范化;行业主管单位要给予充分支持,将水上服务区数字化建设作为民生工程来落实;加强水上服务工作人员互联网技能培训;加强数字化网络安全屏障建设。 相似文献
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遗传算法在船舶电缆布局优化设计中的应用研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
船舶电缆布局优化是实现船舶布线自动化的一项技术难题,这一问题的解决可节省大量电缆布局设计的时间和费用。建立优化模型,并对传统遗传算法中初始种群的产生方法、选择算子及变异算子进行改进,增加检测操作,从而构造求解该模型的改进遗传算法。仿真结果表明,该算法是一种具有全局寻优能力的布局优化方法,具有高效性、实用性,并可扩展于解决船舶设计中的其它优化问题。 相似文献
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Marine umbilical provides the remote control function for offshore oil and gas exploitation, which is usually integrated by different functional components that vary widely in their mechanical properties. Under the action of external load, unreasonable cross-sectional layouts may lead to large cross-sectional deformation and contact pressure between components thus affecting the service life of an umbilical. Therefore, how to design the cross-sectional layout is a very necessary research work in order to improve service life of the umbilical to withstand various loads during operation. At present, the research on the cross-sectional layout of an umbilical is not sufficient, and there is no standardized design method in the design specification. Considering the mechanical and geometrical properties as the quantitative design objectives, the mathematical optimization model of the cross-sectional layout of an umbilical is proposed. Meanwhile, the layering strategy is introduced because of the processing and manufacturing factors.Then, the genetic algorithm (GA) with good global search performance and the generalized Lagrange multiplier (GLM) with fast convergence speed are combined to solve the above model. Finally, taking an umbilical as an example, the optimal cross-sectional layout is obtained and the effectiveness of the algorithm is verified by the numerical simulation. The results show that the optimization method proposed in this paper can quickly obtain the optimal design cross-sectional layout, and supply a specific way for the fast design of an umbilical, which has the certain engineering application value. 相似文献
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通过对压盖松套伸缩接头的结构与其在管路上的布置分析,优化选型与布置,有效减少管路连接法兰与分段合拢管的设置,节约造船成本,且利于伸缩接头本身的维护保养,可供船舶管路优化设计参考。 相似文献