共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 171 毫秒
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国际海事组织对船机排放废气中NOX含量控制提出TierⅢ标准,机内净化技术已很难满足标准要求,排气后处理SCR技术逐步成为研究热点。本文基于计算流体力学(CFD)基本理论,结合船机排放气体的特点提出船机排气计算方法。针对船舶管路布置,分析船机SCR系统的流体运动特点及形成原因,为进一步掌握船机SCR系统提供理论依据。 相似文献
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舰船动力装置实船嵌入式仿真训练系统 总被引:2,自引:2,他引:0
《舰船科学技术》2013,(5):74-78
针对舰船动力装置实船嵌入式仿真训练系统的设计与实现问题,分析实船训练系统的研究发展现状,研究关键技术和实现方法,提出实船训练系统的3种技术设计方案。以某型动力装置岸基模拟训练系统为基础,实现一种基于以太网结构的全模拟式实船训练系统,能够兼顾岸基训练和实船训练的通用性要求,对实船训练系统的仿真模型和训练内容进行讨论。 相似文献
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由于缺乏实际冰况信息和对应的船体冰载荷预报方法,实船测试成为获取冰载荷的重要方法。随着更多极区船舶的建造和冰区航行,近年来取得了丰富的实船测试研究成果。文章系统论述了自2015年以来国内外关于冰载荷实船测试方面的研究进展,包括冰载荷实船测试数据内容和方法、从测试数据到冰载荷的换算方法、冰载荷的影响因素和空间分布特征、冰载荷概率模型和设计极值预报方法等,最后归纳得到的冰载荷实船测试方面的主要研究结论,可为冰载荷的研究提供重要参考,并且指出将冰载荷极值预报方法应用于实船设计仍需要更多的数据积累和理论探讨。 相似文献
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One of the basic ways to reduce polluting emissions of ship power plants is application of innovative devices for on-board energy generation by means of secondary energy resources. The combined gas turbine and diesel engine plant with thermochemical recuperation of the heat of secondary energy resources has been considered. It is suggested to conduct the study with the help of mathematical modeling methods. The model takes into account basic physical correlations, material and thermal balances, phase equilibrium, and heat and mass transfer processes. The paper provides the results of mathematical modeling of the processes in a gas turbine and diesel engine power plant with thermochemical recuperation of the gas turbine exhaust gas heat by converting a hydrocarbon fuel. In such a plant, it is possible to reduce the specific fuel consumption of the diesel engine by 20%. The waste heat potential in a gas turbine can provide efficient hydrocarbon fuel conversion at the ratio of powers of the diesel and gas turbine engines being up to 6. When the diesel engine and gas turbine operate simultaneously with the use of the LNG vapor conversion products, the efficiency coefficient of the plant increases by 4%–5%. 相似文献
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论述一种新的采用膜进样装置-四极杆分析器结合用于检测环境中挥发性有机物质谱仪.以聚二甲基硅氧烷(Polydimethylsiloxane,PDMS)膜富集系统作为质谱仪采样技术,采用密闭性离子源电离样品,进入四极质量分析器完成定性定量分析,真空系统由离子泵提供.性能测试证明该仪器对苯、甲苯、乙苯的响应时间优于40秒,检测限可以达到100 ppb,线性检测范围优于3个数量级.数据显示膜进样装置与四极质谱仪联用适合定性、定量分析挥发性有机气体,能够广泛应用于环境中VOCs的快速、在线检测. 相似文献
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船舶变风量空调系统的应用 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
变风量空调作为一种节能系统在陆用建筑的运用已有多年,技术上也经历了多次改进,借助于陆用空调系统设计理念,将该节能空调推向船舶空调系统。通过对变风量空调系统的分析,对在船舶空调系统应用的可行性进行了研究。 相似文献
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Plates form one of the basic elements of structures. Land-based structures may be subjected to air blast loads during combat environment or terrorist attack, while marine structures may be subjected to either air blast by the attack of a missile above the water surface or an underwater explosion by the attack of a torpedo or a mine or a depth charge and an aircraft structure may be subjected to an in-flight attack by on-board explosive devices. Furthermore, gas explosion occurs in offshore installations and industries. This review focuses on the phenomenological evolution of blast damage of plates. 相似文献
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《船舶与海洋工程学报》2021,(3)
The work is a case study of a cruise ship supplied by liquefied natural gas(LNG) and equipped with a solid oxide fuel cell(SOFC).It is supposed that a 20 MW SOFC plant is installed on-board to supply hotel loads and assisting three dual-fuel(DF) diesel/LNG generator sets.LNG consumption and emissions are estimated both for the SOFC plant and DF generator sets.It results that the use of LNG-SOFC plant in comparison to DF generator sets allows to limit significantly the SO_x,CO,NO_x,PM emissions and to reduce the emission of CO_2 by about 11%.A prediction of the weight and volume of the SOFC plant is conducted and a preliminary modification of the general arrangement of the cruise ship is suggested,according to the latest international rules.It results that the SOFC plant is heavier and occupies more volume on board than a DF gen-set;nevertheless,these features do not affect the floating and the stability of the cruise ship. 相似文献