作战指挥时效性指标定量评估方法研究

作战指挥的时效性是影响现代战争胜负的重要因素之一，针对作战指挥时效性的特征，运用数学模型探讨指挥时效性指标的定量评估问题。探讨了现代战争中影响作战指挥时效性的必要因素，通过构建理想的指挥系统，模拟计算，并慨括了提高作战系统时效性指标的具体方法，为改善指挥员的指挥方式提供了良好的理论参考意见，对提高海军部队作战指挥效能具有重要的参考价值。     

舰艇编队对敌海上编队导弹攻击火力分配的GA算法研究

针对舰艇编队舰舰导弹攻击火力分配问题研究的现实性,通过对影响火力分配的因素进行深入分析,采用遗传算法解决舰艇编队导弹攻击火力分配问题,并建立了相应的数学模型。为海上战斗群指挥员决策提供了一种新的科学方法。对海上战斗群舰艇编队作战理论研究有一定的促进作用。     

基于MGIS的IDSS在水面舰艇指挥中的研究

在未来的高技术条件下的海战中，庞大的信息数据给指挥员的指挥决策能力提出了较高的要求，主要通过将智能决策支持系统（IDSS）和军事地理信息系统（MGIS）结合起来，建立以基于MGIS的智能决策支持系统来研究在水面舰艇指挥中的应用来加强未来海战中指挥决策的能力，以有效的提高作战指挥辅助决策的即时性及其可信度，以便更好的为指挥员提供作战决策支持。     

联合编队综合集成对作战协同影响

海上联合机动编队(联合编队)综合集成是实现海军转型的主要途径,"网络中心"模式下,编队中的指挥流、控制流、信息流、火力流都发生了质的变化,必然对编队作战协同产生影响,主要表现为:催生新的作战理论,拓展作战协同空间,增强战场感知能力,加快作战节奏,需要素质复合化的指挥员,但对网络的依赖性增强.     

导弹部队指挥员决策能力评估

在建立的导弹部队指挥员决策能力评估指标体系的基础上,运用AHP法分配了权重,建立了基于FuzzrAHP评估模型下对指挥员指挥决策能力的评估模型。根据部队实际情况,该模型具有一定的可信度,从而为评估导弹部队指挥员指挥决策能力,为考核、选拔优秀的指挥员提供了一种可参考的手段和方法。     

基于Grey-AHP的炮兵指挥信息系统作战效能评估

为研究炮兵指挥信息系统的作战使用效能,提出其效能评价指标体系。用层次分析法确定炮兵指挥信息系统作战效能评价指标权重,用改进的灰色评估理论建立炮兵指挥信息系统作战效能评估模型。以某炮兵指挥信息系统为例,用建立的模型进行量化评估,能充分利用决策者的判断信息,较为准确地反映实际情况。该模型可为部队训练和作战提供炮兵指挥信息系统的战斗效能数据,找出影响炮兵指挥信息系统作战能力的敏感因素,为发展新型装备提供依据。     

基于改进ADC模型的指挥信息系统作战效能评估

以美国工业界武器系统效能咨询委员会提出的ADC模型为基础,构建了指挥信息系统作战效能评估的指标体系和评估模型。将使用人员能力素质和战场环境影响因素引人AIX2模型中,建立了改进ADC法的指挥信息系统作战效能评估模型。以某型指挥信息系统为例,用建立的模型进行量化评估,能充分利用决策者的判断信息,较为准确地反映实际情况。该模型可为部队训练和作战提供系统的战斗效能数据,找出影响系统作战能力的敏感因素,为发展新型装备提供依据。     

海洋水文气象对驱护舰兵力作战效能影响研究磁

驱护舰兵力作战行动受到海战场环境的直接影响,其中海洋水文气象条件是影响驱护舰兵力作战行动的重要因素。论文通过分析影响驱护舰兵力作战效能的各种海洋水文气象因素,建立指标体系,运用模糊评价的方法,对海战场海洋水文气象条件对驱护舰兵力作战效能的影响进行研究,通过研究可以为指挥员科学选择作战海域、作战时间以及合理的运用驱护舰兵力等指挥决策提供参考。     

基于模糊层次分析法的防空兵作战指挥决策能力评估

防空兵作战指挥决策能力的评估,采用模糊层次分析模型,通过建立多层次指标评价体系,对单项指标进行专家评判,采用递推算法给出目标层对评语的隶属度,按最大隶属度原则给出优劣等级评定,并对评判集引入打分制,将影响指挥决策能力的各项因素都融汇于综合性的评分之中,从而为综合评估防空兵作战指挥决策能力提供了较为简便可行的方法。     

雷达网优化部署效能评估仿真系统研究

针对雷达网优化部署效能评估仿真系统可以模拟雷达网方案的部署,自动地计算出雷达网各项战术指标,而且能对雷达网的部署方案进行分析、评估和优化,从而选取最优方案.阐述了雷达网优化部署效能评估系统的组成,建立了雷达网效能评估指标体系,以及仿真系统的实现过程.结果表明,该系统的实现为雷达指挥所指挥员和作战参谋提供了雷达组网方案的辅助分析,提高了指挥所在多种战术背景下的快速反应能力和整体作战指挥能力.     

33rd International Conference on Ocean,Offshore and Arctic Engineering （OMAE2014）

正San Francisco,California,June 8-13,2014.OMAE 2014 is the ideal forum for researchers,engineers,managers,technicians and students from the scientific and industrial communities from around the world to:·meet and present advances in technology and its scientific support;·to exchange ideas and experiences whilst promoting technological progress and its application in industry·to promote international cooperation in ocean,offshore and arctic engineering.In line with the tradition of excellence of previous OMAE conferences,more than 900 technical papers are planned for presentation.Outreach for Engineers Specialty Forum This Specialty Forum is designed for students and professionals who may not be familiar with the Ocean and Offshore industry,as well as those who have just recently specialized in this field.     

Errata

正In the paper"Influence of Fouling Assemblage on the Corrosion Behaviour of Mild Steel in the Coastal Waters of The Gulf of Mannar,India"in Vol.12,No.4,Page:509,References were lost,and the two authors’biographies were identical.The correct text is shown below.We apologize to the authors and our readers for any inconvenience caused by the errors.     

Journal of Marine Science and Application 2014 Sum. Contents

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联合作战计划和执行系统

全球指挥控制系统(GCCS)实施当前美国海军网络中心战信息基础设施的联合计划网络。联合作战计划和执行系统(JOPES)支持GCCS实现联合计划。JOPES有两类计划：时间不限的精密预案计划生成作战计划、方案计划或职能计划；时间敏感的危机行动计划生成作战命令或战役方案。前者在和平时期创建的作战计划是后者的计划基础，加速应付危机的能力。     

Recent progress on wave induced loading measurements in warships

Recent measurements of wave induced hull strain and flexure in RN warships are presented together with the derivation of the current design criteria for extreme hull girder bending loads. The history of the development of the shipboard instrumentation used is given and recent developments to improve the quality and ease of analysis of the data are described. An unexpectedly high transverse asymmetry in the longitudinal strains measured in destroyers is shown to be the result of a combination of vertical and lateral bending in oblique seas. Finally recent theoretical comparisons between the loading of Deep-Vee hulls and conventional UK rounded bilge hulls are presented which demonstrate the higher loading experienced by this type of hull form.     

The 11th International Conference on Hydrodynamics (ICHD 2014)

正19–24 October 2014 SingaporeCONFERENCE THEMES The overall aim of the ICHD Conference is to provide a forum for participants from around the world to review,discuss and present the latest developments in the broad discipline of hydrodynamics and fluid mechanics.The first International Conference on Hydrodynamics(ICHD)was initiated in 1994 in Wuxi,China.Since then,9 more ICHD conferences were held subsequently in Hong Kong,Seoul,Yokohama,Tainan,Perth,Ischia,Nantes,Shanghai and St Petersburg.Evidently the ICHD conference has become an important event among academics,researchers,engineers and operators,working in the fields closely related to the science and technology of hydrodynamics.The 11th ICHD will be held in Singapore in 2014.     

第十二届深水操作会议和展览会(英文)

正November 4-6,2014Moody Gardens HotelConvention Center/Galveston,TX The Deepwater Operations Conference and Exhibition is celebrating its 12th anniversary this year.This growing event will continue the tradition of excellence in addressing operational challenges involved in developing deepwater resources.We will return to the Moody Gardens Hotel and Convention Center on November 5-7,2014 in Galveston,Texas.     

Eastbound or westbound ?

In terms of equal sailing distances, where is the inflexion when ships depart from ports in the Asian Continent to New York via Suez and/or Panama？
The answer is China South Port Group （Hong Kong, Shenzhen and Guangzhou）.     

Impact of regulation on the performances of long-distance transport services: A comparison of the different approaches in Sweden and Norway

Despite the many socio-economic similarities between Sweden and Norway, differences in jurisdiction, organisation, cooperation, and financing of long-distance passenger train and coach services have led to the development of four distinctively different ways of serving the markets. This paper describes how the train and coach markets have developed in the two countries, with emphasis on regulatory and industrial structure and a couple of performance variables.Looking at passenger rail, both countries separated infrastructure from operation over a decade ago. However, while Norwegian rail is characterised by an almost monopoly supplier, rail services in Sweden are partly decentralised to the responsibility of county authorities and are widely subjected to competitive tendering. The rest of the network is about to be opened up for on-the-track competition. Swedish Rail (SJ) has spent the last decades consolidating its core business (passenger rail) and sold out its other businesses. In contrast, the Norwegian state rail (NSB) has expanded its business to become a major bus operator and property owner, with extensions also into the Swedish market.The coach industry was more recently deregulated in both countries. The Swedish coach market is dominated by privately owned companies operating services to and from Stockholm. In Norway, state-owned NSB is a major coach operator on medium distance routes, and is also the largest partner of Nor-Way Bussekspress which totally dominates long-distance coach services. Further, the Norwegian coach market is characterised by cross-ownership and cooperation which has enabled an extensive route network which covers most of Norway.We find distinct differences in achievements in the two modes and in the two countries. Swedish rail services have succeeded in winning market shares and in renewing and developing both infrastructure and service levels to a greater extent than the Norwegian model. On the other hand, the Norwegian coach market seems to be more developed and efficient compared to its Swedish counterpart.The paper concludes with a discussion on the possible links between the different approaches and the performance observed, with the aim to stimulate further and more detailed research on some important issues.     

某海港码头的撞损修复

依据码头撞击受损区域调查检测结果,对受损构件提出合理的修复方案,为码头的安全运行提供保障。