ALTERATION IN CONTRACTILE RESPONSE TO NORADRENALINE,5-HYDROXYTRYPTAMINE,SARAFOTOXIN 6c,AND ANGIOTENSINⅡIN RAT MESENTERIC ARTERY DURING ORGAN CULTURE

Objective To compare the vasoconstrictive effects of 9 mediators on fresh and incubated mesenteric arteries of rats. Methods The superior mesenteric artery of rat was removed and the endothelium was denuded. The vessels were cut into 1 mm long cylindrical segments and subjected to organ culture for 24 hours. Fresh or incubated segments were immersed into tissue baths and the concentration-response curves were obtained by cumulative administration of the vasoconstrictors. Results In fresh mesenteric artery, endothelin-1 (ET-1), 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT), noradrenaline (NA), 5-carboxamidotryptamine (5-CT), and angiotensinⅡ (AngⅡ) induced potent and sustained constrictions in a concentration-dependent manner. The contraction induced by sarafotoxin 6c (S6c) was weak, while bradykinin (BK), des-Arg-bradykinin (DA-BK), and human urotensinⅡ (hUT-II) showed no detectable contraction. The concentraion-response curves in order of slopes was ET-1, NA, 5-HT, 5-CT, and AngⅡ. The order of the maximum contractions was ET-1>NA=5-HT=5-CT>AngⅡ>S6c. After organ culture, the concentration-response curves induced by S6c, NA, and 5-HT were significantly increased, while that induced by AngⅡ was decreased as comparing to fresh arteries. BK contracted the artery only weakly. Conclusion Organ culture changed the phenotypes towards an increased efficacy of NA, 5-HT, S6c, and a reduced efficacy of AngⅡ, which is in accordance with the results of pharmacological characterization in some human vascular disease.     

ALTERATION OF HB-EGF IN PSORIATIC EPIDERMIS WITH THE TREATMENT OF RETINOID ACID

Retinoidacid (RA)bindingtoitsnuclearre ceptorscouldexertawidevarietyofprofoundef fectsininhibitingproliferationofepidermis ,induc ingdifferentiation ,maintainingthemorphologicalfeatureofnormaltissues ,influencingblastocystde velopment,formationoforgansandtumors .Psori asisischaracterizedbyabnormalkeratinocyteprolif eration ,terminaldifferentiationanddermalangio genesis .Heparinbindingepidermalgrowthfactor likegrowthfactor (HB EGF) ,asamemberofepi dermal growthfactor (EGF )family ,hasbeenpr…     

轨道交通站点慢行接驳一体化研究

城市轨道交通效益的发挥离不开与其他交通方式的有效衔接。现阶段,以非机动车为主的慢行交通方式越来越受到人们的重视。结合常州地铁1号线新桥站的接驳现状,借鉴国内外相关城市慢行轨道换乘站点的规划理念,在慢行接驳换乘优先的理念下,对常州市新桥站进行了站点一体化接驳的规划研究。     

变坡横移纵向滑道在叙利亚塔尔图斯修理厂工程的应用

回顾和总结我国外经委援助工程叙利亚塔尔图斯修理厂工程的水工设计,简要介绍变坡横移计算的原理.工程由纵向船排滑道、变坡横移区和水平船台组成.变坡横移滑道工程上排船质量达1 200 t,船排首小车承载质量达300 t,变坡横移架载质量达1 200 t,在宽阔水域中,定位栈桥的应用提高了船舶上排的操作效率,确保滑道下水上排操作的安全.变坡横移纵向滑道设计技术达到国际先进水平.     

内皮和平滑肌相互作用与动脉粥样硬化发生机制的研究进展

西方国家的死亡原因中，由动脉粥样硬化（Ａｔｈｅｒｏｓｃｌｅｒｏｓｉｓ，Ａｓ）引起的心脑血管疾病占首位［１］。近年来，随着我国人民生活水平逐步提高，该病在我国的发病率和死亡率也逐年上升。动脉粥样硬化发病隐袭，进展缓慢，病期长，发病机制十分复杂。攻克动脉粥样硬化防治难关的关键是弄清血管细胞生物学的基本病理生理改变。动脉内皮细胞（ｅｎｄｏｔｈｅｌｉａｌｃｅｌｌｓ，ＥＣ）和平滑肌细胞（ｓｍｏｏｔｈｉｎｎｓ－ｅｃｅｌｌｓ，ＳＭＣ）在动脉粥样硬化发生和发展中扮演着重要角色［２］。在“危险因素”氧化型低密度脂…     

一种适用于RS485总线时钟同步协议

RS485总线被广泛应用于分布式控制领域,随着对控制精度需求地不断提高,分布式控制系统时钟同步成为一项核心技术.论文在IEEE 1588协议的基础上,提出了一种适用于RS485总线的时钟同步协议,定义了协议主要帧结构,并经过试验平台的验证,验证了协议的正确性.     

无机结合料稳定类基层沥青路面永久变形影响因素分析

按照《公路沥青路面设计规范》(JTG D50—2017)提出的方法,计算和分析了基层厚度、模量以及面层模量、抗车辙能力等对无机结合料稳定类基层沥青路面永久变形量的影响,结果表明,中、上面层的抗车辙能力对永久变形量的影响最为显著。     

免疫渗滤法实验中非特异性染色封闭方法的改进

目的 选择理想的非特异性抗原封闭方法以适应基于免疫渗滤法的蛋白芯片制备.方法 以杆状病毒-昆虫表达系统制备的人乳头瘤病毒16型(HPV16)L1蛋白抗原为例,采用脱脂奶粉、小牛血清、牛血清白蛋白及不同组合等5种方法对非特异性抗原进行封闭,检测其在免疫渗滤实验中对消除非特异性染色的效果,寻找最佳封闭非特异性染色的方法.结果 经过多次重复试验,并以PBS代替血清作空白试验,结果显示,目前常用的先固相然后封闭的几种方法,其封闭效果的稳定性和重复性不佳,且空白对照易出现假阳性;同时发现使用脱脂奶粉做封闭剂封闭后,由于奶粉颗粒易堵塞NC膜的孔径,影响NC膜的渗滤速度;使用小牛血清做封闭剂封闭后,由于NC膜对小牛血清的吸附而产生背景,影响结果判读;而采用20g/L BSA先封闭后固相的方法,在实验中得到满意的结果.结论 先封闭后固相的方法,在免疫渗滤实验中对非特异性抗原封闭的效果理想、结果稳定、重复性好,为一种理想的新的封闭方法.