地铁环境控制系统建模与神经网络修正

从传热机理出发建立地铁环境控制系统的初步模型.在此模型结构基础上进一步用BP算法对系统进行辨识,获得了较好的辨识效果.机理模型和神经网络模型分别应用于系统开发的实验室阶段和现场调试阶段,贯穿地铁环境控制系统开发的整个周期.     

高铁长沙南枢纽改造工程实施方案研究

研究杭长客专引入武广高铁长沙南站改造工程施工方案;提出客专枢纽改造工程信号过渡施工和分步实施的方法,以及施工的关键措施,对其他的客专枢纽改造工作具有借鉴意义。     

意外火灾对预应力混凝土桥梁结构的损伤分析

结合工程实际,介绍了受火温度判定、火灾对混凝土材料的影响、火灾对结构受力的影响以及受损结构的修复等内容,对桥梁结构意外火灾的评价及鉴定,特别是预应力混凝土桥梁受火破坏的技术处理,具有借鉴意义。     

DETERMINATION OF URINE TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR, IL-6, IL-8 AND SERUM IL-6 IN PATIENTS WITH HEMORRHAGIC FEVERS WITH RENAL SYNDROME

Objective To explore the roles of cytokines in the pathogenesis of hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome（HFRS）. Methods Double-antibody sandwich ELISA was used to determine serum interleukin （IL）-6, urine tumor necrosis factor （TNF）, IL-6 and IL-8 levels in 56 patients with HFRS. Results Serum IL-6, urine TNF, IL-6 and IL-8 concentrations in HFRS patients were significantly higher than those in control group, respectively （P〈0. 001）. The concentrations increased at fever stage, then continued to increase during hypotension stage and peaked at oliguria stage. The concentrations of serum IL-6, urine TNF, IL-6 and IL-8 increased in accord with the severity of the disease and differed greatly among different types of the disease. Serum IL-6 had remarkable relationships with serum specific antibodies. It was positively related to serum β2 -microglobulin （β2 -MG）, blood ureanitrogen （BUN） and creatinine （Cr）. Significant positive relationships were also found both between urine IL-6 and TNF, and between IL-6 and IL-8 （r=0.5768, P〈0.05; r=0. 3760, P〈0.01）. Conclusion TNF, IL-6 and IL-8 activated during the course of the disease. IL-6 is associated with the immunopathological lesions caused by the hyperfunction of humoral immune response. IL-6, IL-8 and TNF are involved in the renal immune impairment. Determining them might, in certain extent, be used in predicting the prognosis and outcome of patients with HFRS.     

干扰素治疗乙型肝炎对照研究

采用精制人白细胞干扰素治疗乙型肝炎进行对照研究，结果表明，治疗组ＨＢｓＡｇ清除率（１０．５２％，４／３９），ＨＢＶＤＮＡ转阴率（４１．９３％，１３／３１）、ＨＢｅＡｇ转阴率（４５．９４％、１７／３７）明显高于对照组（３．６０％，９．９０％１６．００％），Ｐ＜０．０５，证实干扰素具有清除乙肝病毒，抑制其复制活性作用。     

肝血流同步双栓治疗中、晚期肝癌的临床研究

我院１９８９年１０月～１９９５年３月对５７例中晚期肝癌患者进行肝血流同步双栓（经腹肝动脉、门静脉双置管同时注入化疗栓塞剂）治疗。结果半年生存率为９４．１％。１年６６．６％，２年３１．３％，３年５．８％。该方法明显优于单纯肝动脉化疗栓塞，安全可靠，操作简单，术后并发症少，是中晚期肝癌综合治疗中较理想的方法。     

礼让行人，培育先进的行车文化

有一天，我在上海静安寺看见令人吃惊、叫人脸红的一幕：万航渡路上人行横道线亮着绿灯，一对外国老年夫妇一前一后走在人行横道线上；一辆公交车右转弯，看见众多行人正在过马路，既不减速缓行，更不停车让行，急得外国老人一边涨红了脸，举起双手，高声呼叫着“NO!NO!”     

旧路改建加宽设计探讨

在不增加资金投入的前提下,旧路升级改建能迅速改善当地公路网功能,符合建设节约型社会的要求。鉴于此,结合实际工程的勘测设计及后续服务经验,介绍在公路改扩建工程设计中应注意的一些问题,并提出相应对策,可为旧路改建提供参考。