理实一体化教学法在汽车电气设备课程中的实践与应用

汽车电气设备是汽车运用技术专业的重要专业课程,其理论性和实践性强。通过课程改革,证实理实一体化教学符合职业教育的规律和特点,是一种成功的教学方法。运用“理实一体化”教学,理论与实践相融合,充分调动学生的学习积极性;把传统教学中的以书本为中心、以文化知识为中心转移到以实践为中心,促进学生综合能力的提高。     

基于恒载零弯矩的大跨曲线连续刚构桥线形分析

针对大跨曲线连续刚构桥弯扭耦合导致结构线形施工控制异常复杂的问题,在总结曲线刚构桥线形影响因素的基础上,提出了施工恒载零弯矩的大跨曲线连续刚构桥线形控制系统和具体实现措施。为验证所提措施的有效性,以曲率半径1 200 m、主跨80 m的江西会昌九岭高架桥为例,采用有限元法对不同曲率半径下增加预应力束或临时斜拉塔辅助合龙实现恒载零弯矩的措施与传统设计进行了分析对比。结果表明:增加预应力束,或者临时斜拉塔辅助合龙可大大减少结构的竖向位移、横向位移和扭转位移,可以简化大跨曲线连续刚构桥施工线形控制的难度。     

Perspectives on railway track geometry condition monitoring from in-service railway vehicles

This paper presents a view of the current state of monitoring track geometry condition from in-service vehicles. It considers technology used to provide condition monitoring; some issues of processing and the determination of location; how things have evolved over the past decade; and what is being, or could/should be done in future research. Monitoring railway track geometry from an in-service vehicle is an attractive proposition that has become a reality in the past decade. However, this is only the beginning. Seeing the same track over and over again provides an opportunity for observing track geometry degradation that can potentially be used to inform maintenance decisions. Furthermore, it is possible to extend the use of track condition information to identify if maintenance is effective, and to monitor the degradation of individual faults such as dipped joints. There are full unattended track geometry measurement systems running on in-service vehicles in the UK and elsewhere around the world, feeding their geometry measurements into large databases. These data can be retrieved, but little is currently done with the data other than the generation of reports of track geometry that exceeds predefined thresholds. There are examples of simpler systems that measure some track geometry parameters more or less directly and accurately, but forego parameters such as gauge. Additionally, there are experimental systems that use mathematics and models to infer track geometry using data from sensors placed on an in-service vehicle. Finally, there are systems that do not claim to measure track geometry, but monitor some other quantity such as ride quality or bogie acceleration to infer poor track geometry without explicitly measuring it.     

现代机车电传动仿真工具

现代机车动车是一个很复杂的系统,在开发过程中,机械、电子技术和调节技术的专家们必须密切合作.如果既要交换输入数据和结果,又要子系统模型相互直接连接,那么现代仿真工具能极有效地支持这种开发过程.     

定距桨电力推进在动力定位工况中的运行性能

分析了动力定位工况中螺旋桨的工作特性以及定距桨电力推进的调节特性。认为以满足螺旋桨额定推力为目的,推进电动机只需要低速输出额定转矩来实现,即输出功率较低。而动力定位性能预报中是以额定功率来推算的,但在实船测试纪录中却只需部分功率,这对功率节省具有重要意义。     

海上示位标天线设计

示位标天线是确保反潜作战和海上搜救信息实时有效传输的关键。分析海上示位标天线的基本电参数,提出设计海上示位标天线的物理要求和技术要求,针对示位标使用频段设计两种适宜海上作业环境的示位标天线。     

300m小半径曲线轨道几何尺寸的调试

详细介绍武汉市轨道交通一号线一期工程中 3 0 0m小半径曲线轨道几何尺寸的调试 ,为城市整体道床轨道中小半径曲线的施工提供技术参考     

隐性缺铁婴幼儿脑功率谱及脑地形图变化研究

采用严格配对的研究方法，对２０对６～３０个月隐性缺铁（ＬａｔｅｎｔＩｒｏｎＤｅｆｉｃｉｅｎｃｙ，ＬＩＤ）婴幼儿进行了脑功率谱和脑地形图分析。结果显示ＬＩＤ患儿在右后顶部、左中后颈、右中颞及前中央顶部α１能量减低，提示ＬＩＤ患儿大脑发育比正常组婴幼儿落后。     

天津站交通枢纽接地方案研究

针对天津站交通枢纽工程防雷接地与杂散电流防护之间存在的矛盾,结合GB 50157-2003《地铁设计规范》、CJJ 49-92《地铁杂散电流腐蚀防护技术规程》及目前地铁接地应用现状,对天津站交通枢纽工程利用结构接地的方案进行了深入分析和探讨.介绍了适合于天津站交通枢纽工程的主体结构接地方案,并对地铁全面采用结构接地的方案进行展望.     

利用直流发电机模拟海船螺旋桨的研究

论述利用直流发电机模拟海船螺旋桨的可行性分析,介绍系统组成、工作原理以及主要参数的设计,并给出系统的仿真结果.