广州港新沙港区南部码头区规划布局研究

通过对新沙港区南部码头区功能定位、后方临港产业规划与发展的分析,对新沙港区南部码头区的空间功能布局进行梳理与优化,以适应新的发展环境,对新沙港区南部码头区的功能进行进一步的扩展、提升。     

Genome-wide profiling identifies Saccharomyces cerevisiae response in PKC-SLT2 signaling and glycogen metabolic pathways to antifungal compound calcofluor white

Fungal infection remains a major problem worldwide, yet treatment options are limited owing to the lack of effective drugs, the significant toxicity of available compounds, and the emergence of drug resistance. The low toxicity of calcofluor white （CFW） is an attractive antifungal compound for its known inhibitive effects on trichophyton rubrum and candida albicans growth. However, the efficacy of CFW is limited in most cases. In order to search for effective means to improve its efficacy, using saccharomyces cerevisiae as a model, we have used microarrays to examine the cell＇s response when treated with CFW on the genome scale. We found that both the PKC-SLT2 （i.e, protein kinase C-mitogen activated protein kinase） and the glycogen metabolic pathways are activated upon CFW treatment. These results suggest that the key components in these pathways could be targeted by other drugs to counter the cell＇s compensative response, thus to further substantiate the inhibitive effect of CFW on fungal growth, which may lead to treatment regimens with improved efficacy of this compound in clinical applications.     

基于AHP与灰色理论的高校思政教育实效性评价研究

遵循全面性、先进性与科学性原则,构建了高校思想政治教育实效性评价指标体系并利用AHP法确定各级指标权重;利用灰色理论,建立了高校思想政治教育实效性的灰色综合评价模型,并通过调查问卷和访谈所获数据,对模型进行了实证研究和分析。该模型一方面实现了定性问题的定量处理,具有良好的适用性;另一方面,将灰色关联度改进为加权灰色关联度,提高了评价模型的精度。     

白令海潮汐能通量和底边界能耗散

The spatial distribution of the energy flux, bottom boundary layer (BBL) energy dissipation, surface elevation amplitude and current magnitude of the major semidiurnal tidal constituents in the Bering Sea are examined in detail. These distributions are obtained from the results of a three-dimensional numerical simulation model (POM). Compared with observation data from seven stations, the root mean square errors of tidal height are 2.6 cm and 1.2 cm for M₂ and N₂ respectively, and those of phase-lag are 21.8° and 15.8° respectively. The majority of the tidal energy flux off the deep basin is along the shelf edge, although some of this flux crosses the shelf edge, especially in the southeast of the shelf break. The total M₂ energy dissipation in the Bering Sea is 30.43 GW, which is about 10 times of that of N₂ and S₂. The semidiurnal tidal energy enters mainly to the Bering Sea by Samalga Pass, Amukta Pass and Seguam Pass, accounting more than 60% of the total energy entering the Being Sea from the Pacific.     

高速公路抗车辙路面结构设计

目前我国高速公路多为半刚性基层结构,应根据半刚性基层上沥青层不同层位处的受力特点进行结构设计.当地气候条件、荷载状况、工程经验是结构设计中需要重视的设计因素.     

基于NGSIM轨迹数据的车辆行驶速度特性分析

行驶速度是驾驶人状态、车辆性能、道路环境及外部环境等因素共同作用的结果,也是上述复杂因素的外在表现,因此,对行驶速度进行微观特性分析具有重要意义。以NGSIM轨迹数据为研究对象,研究汽车在不同车道、位置、车头间距情况下的速度特性变化,并利用多项式曲线对不同情况下的速度曲线进行拟合。结果表明:随着车头间距的增大,平均车速增加趋势变缓;车头间距较小时,最内侧车道的车辆行驶速度最低,平均车速随车头间距的增加而增加;出入口对主路上车辆的行驶速度有一定影响;多项式曲线对自由流状态下的车辆行驶速度有较好的拟合效果。     

提高自我效能感,改善高职院校学生厌学现象

部分高职院校学生中存在厌学现象，其原因之一是学生学习自我效能水平低下，进一步缘于习得性无助感。文章介绍了自我效能感的作用、形成与改变的影响因素，并提出了提高高职生的学习自我效能感的途径。     

同相AT牵引网供电方式及保护方案研究

针对同相AT牵引供电系统,提出了一种采用全并联AT的双边供电(或多电源供电)的牵引网供电方式,对其电能损失在理论上与现有的AT分区所并联的单边供电系统进行了比较,优越性显而易见,并进一步对其供电臂的保护控制方案进行了分析.该牵引网供电方式能使负荷在上下行以及多个供电臂内进行均衡,有较好的供电质量,满足高速、重载的牵引发展要求.     

“空巴联运”需求预测模型与实证分析:以湖北地区为例

以非集计离散选择模型理论为依据,建立基于Logit的城际旅客交通方式选择行为模型.根据武汉周边4个城市(孝感、随州、襄阳和十堰)经武汉到上海的旅客出行方式意向选择(Stated Preference,SP)调查数据,研究了影响旅客选择"空巴联运"(即航空与巴士接驳)方式的重要因素,并对影响因素进行灵敏度分析,估计3种交通方式("空巴联运"、动车—高铁、大巴—高铁)的客流分担率.基于调查数据,对模型参数进行了标定.结果表明,城市内出行时间(程前程后出行时间)和总出行货币费用对旅客出行方式选择影响显著.     

基于随机高级Petri网改进型网格资源调度算法

网格环境下资源是分布的、异构的、动态的,因此对网格资源管理和调度是具有挑战性的问题．文章采用随机高级Petri网模型来描述网格资源调度问题,并在此基础上改进了Sufferage算法．考虑了网格调度执行前输入数据和执行结束后输出数据的存取和传输时间及调度的执行时间．还在追求任务最小完成时间的同时考虑了用户QoS要求．仿真试验结果表明,改进型算法能够大幅提升网格平台满足用户QoS要求的能力．