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Introduction In recent years,the lattice Boltzmann method(LBM)has developed into an alternative andpromising numerical scheme for simulating hydro-dynamic and aerodynamic flow[1].The success ofthe LBM can be partly attributed to the particle-based approach which is directly inherited from itspredecessor,the lattice gas automata(LGA)[1,2],unlike LGA,the LBM simulates a flow system bytracking the evolution of particle distributions in-stead of tracking single particles.For this reason,it o…  相似文献   
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The concave die design of self-pierce riveting (SPR) is of critical importance for product quality. The optimization of concave die parameters based on orthogonal test is proposed to explore the relationship between self-pierce riveted joint quality and die parameters. There are nine independent die parameter factors in orthogonal test and each factor has 4 levels. In order to evaluate the interlock and neck thickness, we carry out numerical simulations by the software DEFORM-2D. Then, the primary and secondary factors that affect the joint quality have been found out by means of range analysis. Finally, an optimization scheme is brought forward to design concave die in SPR process, which indicates that the joint has higher quality than that of former orthogonal tests. This work can be extended by a detailed mechanical and fatigue analysis for the joint quality of SPR process.  相似文献   
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IntroductionThe lattice Boltzmann method (LBM)[1],which was proposed a decade ago, has attractedgreat attention as an alternative numerical methodfor simulating complex fluid flows[2~5]. Unlikeconventional numerical schemes based on dis-cretizations of macroscopic continuum equations,the lattice Boltzmann method is based on micro-scopic models and mesoscopic kinetic equations.This method was proved to achieve second-orderaccuracy in the domain of the fluid both theoreti-cally and numerically…  相似文献   
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道路交通噪声评价及预测新方法   总被引:9,自引:1,他引:8  
在分析既有环境噪声评价方法的基础上,根据交通噪声非稳态性的特点,提出了交通噪声综合影响指数的概念。基于概率论和交通流理论,考虑到影响道路交通噪声的主要因素是车流量、车型和车流速度等,建立了用交通噪声综合影响指数来评价道路交通噪声的预测理论模型。以某城市道路交通噪声在一天内24h的A声级变化为实例,计算了其交通噪声综合影响指数为79.7dB。计算结果表明,可以用交通噪声综合影响指数合理地评价道路交通噪声污染对人体健康和社会经济发展的影响。  相似文献   
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