Multi-try counter-meshing gears discrimination device based on MEMS technology

A multi-try counter-meshing gears (CMG) discrimination device based on micro electromechani-cal system (MEMS) technology was designed for some specified information fields. The discrimination deviceconsists of two groups of metal CMG, two pawl/ratchet mechanisms, two driving micromotors and two re-setting micromotors, which make the CMG withdraw by raising the pawls. The energy-coupling element isa photoelectric sensor with a circular plate which is notched. Micromotor is fabricated using the ultravioletLiGA (UV-LiGA) fabrication process and precision mechanical engineering. The discrimination device has thefunction which can automatically reset, with the correct resetting code, it can be tried another times.     

A Micro-Electro-Mechanical System-Based Bulk Acoustic Wave Piezoelectric Disk Resonator for Detecting z-axis Rotation Rate

This paper presents a bulk acoustic wave piezoelectric disk resonator based on a special pair of degenerative modes, to detect z-axis angular velocity. A single piezoelectric disk is operated in its appropriate modes in the k Hz frequency range to achieve this function. This design combines the bulk acoustic wave drive/sense mode with lead zirconate titanate resonator which improves device's performance and simplifies its structural complexity. The operation principle of piezoelectric disk resonator is given and validated by finite element method,and the scale factor of piezoelectric disk resonator is 0.977 μV/[(°) · s-1] without any amplification section.The results of impedance analysis for the prototype in the air, which is fabricated on lead zirconate titanate wafer by Micro-Electro-Mechanical System process, show that the resonant frequency of the piezoelectric disk resonator is about 190 k Hz. Moreover, the measured frequency split between drive and sense mode is about290 Hz without any tuning methods. At last, a closed-loop driving and detecting circuit system is designed and its modulation/demodulation method is studied, preliminary experiments show that this device is not sensitive to acceleration, but is sensitive to angular velocity, its performance parameters need follow-up experiments.     

考虑行波效应的大跨度六塔斜拉桥地震响应分析

以嘉绍大桥为例,利用地震作用的时程分析方法,深入研究了考虑行波效应的多点激励作用下,大跨度六塔斜拉桥地震响应特性.研究结果表明:考虑行波效应时大跨度六塔斜拉桥和大跨度双塔斜拉桥的地震响应均小于一致激励作用时的情况,其中六塔斜拉桥在靠近边跨的桥塔和主梁相比靠近跨中部分的地震响应对行波效应更为敏感.同时,刚性铰对多塔斜拉桥地震响应不敏感.     

Co-simulation and experimental study for wingspan of flapping wing micro aerial vehicle

The 3D model of flapping wing mechanism and veins is constructed in 3D computer aided design (CAD) software UG. Then the co-simulation model is established by using multibody dynamics software ADAMS and MATLAB. The validation of this co-simulation model is verified by comparing the simulation results with final experiments. The simulation results and experiments reveal that the relation between flapping frequency and driving voltage of motor is approximately linear under various wingspans. The variance of flapping frequency among different wingspans augments gradually with increasing voltage. Furthermore, the simulation results sug-gest that flapping frequency is sensitive to wingspan and decreases with increasing wingspan of veins, and the relation between flapping frequency and moment of inertia of veins is also approximately linear for various volt-ages.     

鄂东长江大桥施工过程静力弹性稳定性

应用静力弹性稳定研究方法和有限元实现,对以边中跨为非对称结构、大跨度混合梁的鄂东长江斜拉大桥通过建立LSB和ANSYS模型,分析施工过程中的稳定性.对弹性稳定安全系数的计算结果与规范值进行了比较.研究结果表明:钢箱梁悬臂施工过程中结构弹性稳定安全系数呈现逐渐增大-缓慢平稳变化-明显下降的趋势,在每段钢箱梁施工过程中有明...     

船用无油润滑氦气增压机的研制及自动控制

本文介绍了ＣＴＺ型船用无油润滑氦气增压机的结构型式，基本参数，关键技术及自动控制。该机具有小型化，泄漏少等特点，且能在多工况下实现正常运转，以满足不同深度潜水作用的需要。     

考虑流固耦合时桥墩在地震和波浪作用下的动力响应分析

采用非线性的Morision方程,计算了考虑流固耦合时,不同的桥墩在波浪荷载、地震作用下的位移响应,比较了考虑流固耦合和不考虑流固耦合时桥墩的位移响应差异。算例表明,不考虑流固耦合时的计算结果明显小于考虑流固耦合时的计算结果。因此,分析认为,在地震、波浪作用下考虑流固耦合的分析更符合实际情况。     

Application of novel rotation angular model for 3D mouse system based on MEMS accelerometers

A new scheme is proposed to model 3D angular motion of a revolving regular object with miniature, low-cost micro electro mechanical systems (MEMS) accelerometers (instead of gyroscope), which is employed in 3D mouse system. To sense 3D angular motion, the static property of MEMS accelerometer, sensitive to gravity acceleration, is exploited. With the three outputs of configured accelerometers, the proposed model is implemented to get the rotary motion of the rigid object. In order to validate the effectiveness of the proposed model, an input device is developed with the configuration of the scheme. Experimental results show that a simulated 3D cube can accurately track the rotation of the input device. The result indicates the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed model in the 3D mouse system.     

大跨度结合梁斜拉桥的参数敏感性分析

结构参数误差是斜拉桥施工控制过程中误差产生的重要来源.为分析结构各设计参数对桥梁成桥状态影响的敏感性,以江津观音岩长江大桥为背景,采用有限元法计算各设计参数对大跨度结合梁斜拉桥主梁成桥线形和主梁应力的影响.结果显示:主梁重量、拉索制造长度、桥面板重量和温差对该桥主梁成桥线形及主梁应力有显著影响;桥面板弹性模量和主梁弹性...     

Capacitance Sensing and Software-Realized Lock-in Amplifier for the Electromagnetically Levitated Micro Gyroscope

In the novel prototype of micro-gyroscope structure,the new configured capacitance sensing scheme for the micro gyroscope was analyzed and the virtual instrument based detection scheme was implemented.The digital lock-in amplifier was employed in the capacitance detection to restrain the noise interference.The capacitance analysis shows that 1 fF capacitance variation corresponds to 0.1 degree of the turn angle.The differential capacitance bridge and the charge integral amplifier were used as the front signal input interface.In the implementation of digital lock-in amplifier,a new routine which warranted the exactly matching of the reference phase to signal phase was proposed.The result of the experiment shows that digital lock-in amplifier can greatly eliminate the noise in the output signal.The non linearity of the turn angle output is 2.3% and the minimum resolution of turn angle is 0.04 degrees.The application of the software demodulation in the signal detection of micro-electro-mechanical-system(MEMS)device is a new attempt,and it shows the prospective for a high-performance application.