汽车空调系统与发动机冷却系统的耦合分析

建立汽车空调系统与发动机冷却系统数学模型,对两系统进行耦合计算,与实验结果对比表明:仿真与实验结果吻合较好,能够满足工程设计的需要。     

CFD Analysis of Flow Characteristics of Corrugated Louvered Fins at Low Reynolds

A 2-D laminar flow model was established for CFD analysis of air-flow between louvered fins. Two louvered fins are studied based on commercial software FLUENT. Air-flow pressure drop characteristics are derived on the calculation of Reynolds number from 75.3 to 600.The numerical results are in good agreement with the experimental data when Reynolds is lower.     

新型车用空调平行流蒸发器湿工况性能的研究

对新型车用空调平行流蒸发器湿工况性能进行了试验研究,并与层叠式蒸发器进行了比较.动态浸渍试验结果表明平行流蒸发器凝水排除能力较优;焓差法试验结果表明,在不同的稳定工况下,与层叠式蒸发器相比,平行流蒸发器的制冷能力较强(最高差3.3%),空气侧压降较高,全换热系数大21.3%～29%,除湿率略高.试验结果总体表明,新型平行流蒸发器性能优良,完全可以取代层叠式蒸发器.     

汽车空调风道系统CFD研究与优化

基于对某种风道的CFD分析。对后风道和中心导风管进行了优化设计，改善了风量分配同时增加了总风量。分析结果显示改进能够满足要求。     

A 38 MPa compressor based on metal hydrides

Known as one of the most promising application of metal hydride(MH),the MH compressor can afford hydrogen with high pressure and high purity.Two AB5 type multi-component hydrogen storage alloys and vanadium are studied for the purpose of high pressure compression.A compact compression system has been built.Each designed small-size reactor contains seven special stainless-steel pipes.The single stage compressor can improve the hydrogen pressure from 2 up to 35 MPa with the hydrogen desorbed per unit mass of 207.8 mL/g.The two-stage compression can output hydrogen with pressure of 38 MPa steadily in whole 5.7 mol hydrogen output flow.However,its hydrogen desorbed per unit mass was only computed to 106.9 mL/g as a result of two reactors used in the cycle and the output mass of hydrogen increased less.     

利用回热器提高HFC134a汽车空调系统性能的试验研究

利用汽车空调系统台架试验,研究了回热器在不同车速和模式下对HFC134a汽车空调系统性能的影响,并在环境模拟试验中测试了回热器对汽车整车性能的影响.台架试验结果表明,在恶劣工况下,回热器可使空调系统制冷量及COP分别提高14.7%和20%.环境模拟试验表明.整车运行约45 min后,回热器系统出风口平均温度比原系统降低约1.5℃.