Durability of concrete made with manganese slag as supplementary cementitious materials

This paper discusses mineral composition and pore microstructure characteristics of water-cooled manganese slag and its effects on durability of concrete. The Mn slag has an alveolate pore structure, and the ground Mn slag is characterized by multiangular shape which consists of α′-C₂S, C₃MS₂, CaO·MnO·2SiO₂ and C₂AS. Experimental results show that the Mn slag has potential hydraulic reactivity. Concrete made with Mn slag as supplementary cementitious materials (SCMs) exhibits very low strength loss and weight loss in the synthetic seawater corrosion and freezing-thawing cycle tests. The research provides useful reference for knowing about Mn slag and for applying Mn slag to improve the durability of concrete.     

矿渣与沸石作掺合料配制C60高强混凝土的试验研究

通过正交试验,研究了用水量、砂率、矿渣掺量、沸石掺量、沸石比表面积五种因素对矿渣沸石混凝土强度、工作性能的影响规律。给出了掺矿渣沸石混凝土的最适宜配合比。采用电通量法和氯离子扩散系数法研究了适宜配比条件下混凝土的氯离子渗透性,较基准混凝土好。通过SEM照片对各龄期微观结构进行了分析,密实程度明显高于基准混凝土。     

激发水淬锰渣与钢渣的活性用作细掺料砂浆的试验研究

对广西冶金行业排放的大量水淬锰渣、钢渣开展了用作细掺料砂浆的研究。经对锰渣、钢渣的基本性质分析发现,锰渣活性指数仅为70%～80%,活性偏低,必须对活性进行激发。研究表明,以石膏、石灰自制的激发剂为活性激发剂,并掺入磨细粉煤灰,可有效提高渣料的活性指数。通过试验确定了激发剂与基础配料的较优工艺条件,并通过分别粉磨制备了活性矿物细掺料—锰渣矿粉。