Wavelet Transform Modulus Maxima-Based Robust Digital Image Watermarking in Wavelet Domain

A new robust watermarking approach was proposed in 2D continuous wavelet domain (CWT).The watermark is embedded into the large coefficients in the middle band of wavelet transform modulus maxima (WTMM) of the host image.After possible attacks,the watermark is then detected and extracted by correlation analysis.Compared with other wavelet domain watermarking approaches,the WTMM approach can endow the image with both rotation and shift invariant properties.On the other hand,scale invariance is achieved with the geometric normalization during watermark detection.Case studies involve various attacks such as shifting,lossy compression,scaling,rotation and median filtering on the watermarked image,and the result shows that the approach is robust to these attacks.     

Provably Secure Short Proxy Signature Scheme from Bilinear Maps

An enhanced formal model of security for proxy signature schemes is presented and a provably secure short proxy signature scheme is proposed from bilinear maps. The proposed proxy signature scheme is based on two short secure signature schemes. One is used for delegating the signing rights and computing the standard signature; the other is used for computing proxy signature. Finally, a security proof of the proposed proxy signature scheme is showed by reducing tightly the security of the proposed proxy signature scheme to the security of the two basic signature schemes. The proposed proxy signature scheme has the shortest ordinary signatures and proxy signatures. Moreover, the proxy signature generation needs no pairing operation and verification needs just two pairing operation.     

大跨连续刚构桥线形误差调整方法及其应用

针对大跨桥梁施工中实际结构的线形和理想的设计线形存在一定偏差的问题。采用灰色系统预测方法，结合大跨预应力混凝土连续刚构桥的悬臂施工实践，探讨了连续刚构桥施工中线形误差调整方法，取得了较好的效果。     

钻取小芯样推定结构混凝土强度试验研究

应用芯片强度推定现场硬化混凝土强度，国内外大多数标准都是以直径100mm和150芯样强度为基准，但常遇到构件尺寸较小或钢筋密集情况，不能钻取直径100mm或150mm芯样，给检测评定工作带来困难，本试验研究表明，小芯样（直径70．5mm)强度与混凝土立方体抗压强度之间具有良好的线性相关性，可用推定现场硬化混凝土强度。     

数字水印技术的研究及应用

概述了水印技术不断发展的研究进程，阐明了水印研究的意义，介绍了该方向的一些研究热点，讨论了水印的各种应用及其性质，并且对水印技术的未来作出了展望。     

Less is More： Data Processing with SVM for Intrusion Detection

To improve the detection rate and lower down the false positive rate in intrusion detection system,dimensionality reduction is widely used in the intrusion detection system.For this purpose,a data processing (DP) with support vector machine (SVM) was built.Different from traditionally identifying the redundant data before purging the audit data by expert knowledge or utilizing different kinds of subsets of the available 41-connection attributes to build a classifier,the proposed strategy first removes the attributes whose correlation with another attribute exceeds a threshold,and then classifies two sequence samples as one class while removing either of the two samples whose similarity exceeds a threshold.The results of performance experiments showed that the strategy of DP and SVM is superior to the other existing data reduction strategies (e.g.,audit reduction,rule extraction,and feature selection),and that the detection model based on DP and SVM outperforms those based on data mining,soft computing,and hierarchical principal component analysis neural networks.     

混凝土收缩徐变在连续刚构桥施工中的影响分析

利用有限元分析方法,对三跨预应力混凝土连续刚构桥的悬臂施工过程进行了数值模拟,分别计算了在不同徐变计算模式下的施工预拱度,研究混凝土收缩徐变对施工预拱度的贡献和不同徐变计算模式对施工预拱度的影响;另外,分别计算考虑混凝土收缩徐变和不考虑混凝土收缩徐变两种情况下的桥梁结构内力,分析了混凝土收缩徐变在桥梁悬臂施工期间对结构内力的影响。研究结果表明:混凝土收缩徐变对连续刚构桥施工预拱度有较大影响,且不同徐变计算模式对施工预拱度影响不同;在桥梁合龙前,桥梁结构为静定结构,若忽略钢筋和预应力筋的约束影响,混凝土收缩徐变对结构内力没有影响。     

MD3600型塔吊技术改造后用于苏通长江大桥主索塔施工的可行性分析

本文对MD3600型塔吊经技术改造后用于苏通长江大桥主索塔施工的可行性进行了分析和论证．为实施MD3600型塔吊技术改造项目提供了技术上的依据。     

Integrity Based Access Control Model for Multilevel XML Document

XML's increasing popularity highlights the security demand for XML documents. A mandatory access control model for XML document is presented on the basis of investigation of the function dependency of XML documents and discussion of the integrity properties of multilevel XML document. Then, the algorithms for decomposition/recovery multilevel XML document into/from single level document are given, and the manipulation rules for typical operations of XQuery and XUpdate QUERY, INSERT,UPDATE, and REMOVE, are elaborated. The multilevel XML document access model can meet the requirement of sensitive information processing application.     

顶部溶洞水压对隧道突涌水灾害影响的数值分析

岩溶地区地质条件复杂,在隧道修建中存在溶洞突涌水安全隐患,而顶部溶洞带来的灾害性更加明显,溶洞水压是其重要影响因素。针对隧道顶部溶洞,建立数值模型,将溶洞水压作为工况因素,分析围岩中的孔隙水压力变化规律,揭示隧道开挖过程中突涌水通道的分布情况。基于数值模型中单元孔隙水压力突变最大值判断方法,溶洞与掌子面围岩达到塑性状态后,监测两者之间的单元孔隙水压力随开挖步变化速率,找出每一行单元中的最大值,从而确定不同溶洞水压下的突水通道及安全厚度。研究表明,随着顶部溶洞水压增大,突水通道距离溶洞底部由近及远,而安全厚度也随之增大。