高浊度水透光脉动单因子投药自控模型实验

为了实现黄河高浊度水在线自动检测，通过动态模型实验，使用透光脉动检测仪检测絮凝体的脉动值用以描述絮凝体的颗粒大小，实验表明，检测值同投药量和沉后余浊有着良好的相关性，用此方法能够实现黄河高浓度水的投药自动化。     

水下作业机械手运动学分析与仿真

针对水下作业机械手难于实现负载能力与灵活性相统一的问题,设计了一种采用欠驱动机构的水下作业机械手,建立了该机械手的三维模型,并对机械手的工作原理和运动学特性进行了分析与仿真.从分析与仿真的结果可以看出,采用欠驱动机构可以解决机械手自由度数目、驱动方式、质量和灵活性之间的矛盾.该机械手采用液压方式实现对机械手11个自由度的驱动,具有驱动力大、结构简单、操作灵活的特点,可适应多种不同任务的水下作业需要.     

Optical fiber based slide tactile sensor for underwater robots

In the underwater environment, many visual sensors don’t work, and many sensors which work well for robots working in space or on land can not be used underwater. Therefore, an optical fiber slide tactile sensor was designed based on the inner modulation mechanism of optical fibers. The principles and structure of the sensor are explained in detail. Its static and dynamic characteristics were analyzed theoretically and then simulated. A dynamic characteristic model was built and the simulation made using the GA based neural network. In order to improve sensor response, the recognition model of the sensor was designed based on the ‘inverse solution’ principle of neural networks, increasing the control precision and the sensitivity of the manipulator.