地质法在隧道超前地质预报中的作用探讨

当前隧道超前地质实际预报中只注重物探仪器的应用,忽略地质方法的作用,从而导致预报精度不高,坚持以地质法为基础、以物探为手段的综合超前预报可以大大提高预报精度。文章首先介绍了超前地质预报的任务和地质法的内容;然后研究了物探法的缺陷,并对地质法在超前预报中的作用进行了分析;最后,确定地质法对物探法的指导作用,是超前预报的基础和核心,是提高超前地质预报水平的重要保证。     

Focusing of Spherical Nonlinear Pulses for Nonlinear Wave Equations Ⅲ. Subcritical Case

IntroductionConsider the following initial value problem inR1++3={t>0, x∈R3}: ( t2-Δx)ε+ F1( tε p1-1 t+ε), tθε q1-1 tθε) = 0( t2- 4Δx)θε+ F2( tε p2-1 tε, tθε q2-1 tθε) = 0ε t=0=εJ+1U0r,r -ε r0 tε t=0=εJU1r,r -ε r0θε t=0=εJ+1V0r,r -ε 2r0 tθε t=0=εJV1r,r -ε 2r0(1)where r= x with x=(x1,x2,x3)∈R3, r0>0,and 1相似文献   

Diffractive interaction for short pulses in 2 × 2 system

This paper studies the asymptotic behavior of the diffractive interaction of pulses with two linear phases of length ε << 1 in 2 × 2 semilinear strictly hyperbolic system with constant coefficients. By a formal analysis, it derives problems of profiles in the expansion of the pulse like solution with respect to the length ε, and obtains that the leading profile satisfies a nonlinear Schrodinger type system. The problems of profiles are solved, and the formal expansion is justified. It is observed that there is interaction between two phases starting at the third order profiles.     

火车岭隧道围岩稳定性的模糊概率分析

通过火车岭隧道围岩变形的现场监测．对监测数据用切比雪夫多项式进行回归分析和模糊概率计算,给出隧道围岩稳定的概率,以指导隧道的施工。