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针对汽车金属带式无级变速器速比控制的非线性和时变性的特点,设计了Fuzzy-PI复合速比控制系统,兼备了模糊控制鲁棒性强,能适应被控对象非线性和时变性,以及PI控制能消除稳态误差,提高控制精度的优点,以适应CVT速比控制的要求。利用Matlab/Simulink建立了无级变速整车仿真平台,仿真结果表明,Fuzzy-PI复合速比控制能够很好地跟踪目标速比,具有良好的动态响应和较高的稳态控制精度。 相似文献
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金属带式无级为速系统动态特性的仿真分析 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
建立了金属带式无级为速系统双质量模型,通过对汽车瞬态加速过程的仿真分析,指出无级变速传动速比变化率的大小对气车动态特性品质的好坏有至关重要的作用,同时也给出了速比变化率的虎法,讨论了速比变化率对汽车加速响应和平顺性的影响,为合理设计金属带式无级为速系统提供了依据。 相似文献
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Wet multi-plate friction clutches are used in automotive drivelines to transfer torque, change gears, and prevent motion by
locking-up components in the transmission. The control strategy of starting is a crucial technology for the application of
a wet multi-plate friction clutch in the automotive industry. In this paper, a multi-state fuzzy control strategy for starting
is presented and applied to a continuously variably transmission (CVT) powertrain for the validation of this strategy. The
operation of the clutch was divided into four states: parking, starting, riding and emergency. The starting state was investigated
in detail. A fuzzy algorithm was employed to control the pressure of the hydraulic cylinder acting on the clutch. A distinguishing
feature is that the pressure does not increase but decreases to implement smooth starting during the initial period of starting.
The rapid-control prototype (RCP) of the wet friction clutch was developed to validate the new control strategy onboard a
test vehicle. Based on the experimental results, the multi-state control strategy for a wet friction clutch is a viable candidate
for engineering applications. 相似文献
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为了提高插电式混合动力汽车(PHEV)在电量保持下的燃油经济性,并解决插电式混合动力汽车在运行过程中动力元件效率对系统能量利用率影响的问题,制定了系统效率最优的控制策略。以PHEV关键动力部件的测试数据为基础,建立发动机、驱动电机、无级变速器(CVT)以及动力电池等关键部件的效率数值模型,并考虑了温度及荷电状态(SOC)对动力电池充放电功率的影响。设计以混合动力系统效率最优为适应度评价函数,将CVT速比、发动机转矩作为优化变量,以车速、加速度和SOC为状态变量,在动力性指标的约束下,运用遗传算法进行迭代寻优,PHEV的系统效率在第20代左右收敛于全局最优值。同时发动机转矩和CVT速比通过多代遗传进化,较快收敛于最佳值。将相关优化结果与车速、加速度拟合成相应的三维控制数表,综合数值建模和试验测试数据建模的方法,基于MATLAB/Simulink搭建插电式混合动力汽车整车控制策略仿真模型,采用新欧洲行驶循环工况进行仿真验证。结果表明:插电式混合动力汽车在电量保持模式下,利用遗传算法优化的系统效率最优控制策略相比优化前,动力电池SOC运行更为平稳,CVT效率有所提升,驱动电机及发动机转矩分配更为合理;百公里燃油消耗量从优化前的5.2 L降至4.5 L,燃油经济性提升了13.5%。 相似文献
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A modified CVT ratio map is proposed to obtain the improved fuel economy for a metal belt CVT. Since the CVT system loss,
which occupies most of the drivetrain loss, depends on the engine speed, input torque, primary and secondary actuator pressure,
a modified CVT ratio map is produced to realize the highest engine-CVT overall efficiency through the consideration of CVT
system loss. The modified CVT ratio map is constructed with respect to the demanded vehicle power and present vehicle speed
based on the steady state CVT system loss. Using the modified CVT ratio map, performance simulations are carried out using
the dynamic models of the CVT powertrain. The simulation results indicate that the modified CVT ratio control provides improved
engine-CVT overall system efficiency, and improves the fuel economy of the federal urban driving schedule by 4.9 percent. 相似文献
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无级变速器多片湿式离合器起步分析 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
将多片湿式离合器作为无级变速器(CVT)的起步离合器,以油门开度和变化率作为输入,通过模糊推理和实践经验综合分析得到起步时间,再通过最优算法根据起步时间得到离合器目标压力来控制车辆起步。试验结果表明,该方法起步时间较短,冲击也较小,具有较大的实用价值。 相似文献
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将无级变速器的控制任务按执行顺序分解为工况识别、控制策略设计和系统执行3个层次,并将工况识别再细分为驾驶员意图识别、车辆环境识别和传动系统状态识别3类.以电液控制系统为例的分析表明,控制任务的分解,减少了需要处理的工况数量.文中提出的方法大大减少了控制系统设计的工作量,缩短了控制系统分析调试时间. 相似文献
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Simulation Approach to the Effect of the Ratio Changing Speed of a Metal V-Belt CVT on the Vehicle Response 总被引:10,自引:0,他引:10
T. Ide A. Udagawa R. Kataoka 《Vehicle System Dynamics: International Journal of Vehicle Mechanics and Mobility》1995,24(4):377-388
In regard to the belt and pulley system of a metal V-belt CVT, the characteristics of the ratio changing speed is obtained by experiments. It is summarized in a practical and simple experimental equation. By using this equation a simulation model is developed to analyze the response of a vehicle with a metal V-belt CVT to a rapid pulley ratio change. The simulation results are in reasonable agreements with experimental results. 相似文献