共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 187 毫秒
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针对电气化冷却系统发动机冷却精确控制问题,基于发动机台架相关试验数据,利用GT-Suite仿真平台搭建发动机热管理模型,并与整车模型耦合成整车热管理模型;根据该冷却系统的特点,提出基于发动机冷却需求精确控制的热管理控制模型。利用模型在环的方式验证该控制模型的可行性,并针对“电子水泵+温控模块”和“机械水泵+温控模块”两种方案在WLTC和RDE循环工况进行对比分析,结果表明:在WLTC循环工况中,电子水泵在暖机阶段前200 s可实现冷却系统零流量,使得缸盖温度上升更快,WLTC循环油耗降低约0.2%;在RDE循环工况中,“电子水泵+温控模块”技术方案中,温控模块开度变化较为稳定,可有效减小发动机水温振荡,并提高温控模块寿命。 相似文献
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基于某1.5 L涡轮增压汽油机,研究了压气机特性参数对发动机低速低负荷瞬态性能的影响。在GT-Power中建立稳态仿真模型并验证,进而构建瞬态仿真模型。采用定转速增转矩的方式进行发动机瞬态性能研究,并建立三种瞬态响应指标用于分析。通过改变压气机特性参数中高效率区在高低压比、大小流量范围内的分布并分析瞬态性能评价指标,可知高效率区处在高压比范围时瞬态性能得到优化;当在该范围内改变比例为20%时,瞬态响应变快68%。研究结果表明,压气机高效率区在高低压比、大小流量范围内的不同分布有助于改善发动机瞬态性能。 相似文献
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文章采用GT-SUITE软件对某乘用车冷却系统性能进行仿真分析,包括建立发动机水套、水泵、节温器、散热器和暖风芯体等部件的仿真模型以及关键部件的参数设定和仿真计算。研究了整车冷却测试工况下冷却系统各组成部件的流动和换热特性,并与整车试验进行对比,对所建立的仿真模型进行验证。针对整车冷却试验中出现的水温偏高问题,通过对冷却系统水侧回路方案的优化分析,给出了解决方案。文章对发动机冷却系统的仿真与试验研究,为整车前期冷却系统的开发积累了相关经验。 相似文献
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某发动机采用了电子水泵及温控模块等先进电气化热管理技术,完成电子水泵选型及温控模块控制逻辑设计后,利用发动机台架开展匹配试验研究.结果表明:电子水泵布置保持出水口朝上,补水口位置降低至与水泵入口平齐,有利于水泵水室内气体排空,保证水泵正常工作;电子水泵性能满足发动机冷却需求,但水套隔板泄漏导致缸体缸盖流量分配偏离设计值,缸体排气侧水温异常高,需优化水套隔板强度;降低电子水泵流量可减少冷却液带走的热量,改变燃烧室附近的换热,有利于热效率提升;温控模块圆弧形球阀开口设计使得各支路开启或关闭时发生流量突变,而水滴形球阀开口实现了流通面积缓慢增加,流量平缓过渡. 相似文献
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A. Loiselle-Lapointe A. J. Conde H. Ribberink 《International Journal of Automotive Technology》2017,18(1):103-115
Environment Canada (EC) and Natural Resources Canada (NRCan) separately tested two 2012 Chevrolet Volts between 2013 and 2014 in Ottawa, Ontario on public roads in the summer and winter months using realistic cabin-climate control settings. More than 1300 trips were conducted over nine routes: three city, one congested, two arterial, one highway and two expressway routes. EC tests recorded cabin conditioning, traction battery and 12 V accessory power, select vehicle component temperatures, regulated emission rates and exhaust flow, and DC charge energy. Both NRCan and EC tests measured cumulative electrically driven distance (all-electric range), select CANbus signals and AC grid supply charge energy. Results from these studies were analysed to evaluate the overall performance of the Chevrolet Volt on public roads in climates representative of most of Canada (-27 °C to 37 °C) using realistic accessory settings. At 25 °C the Chevrolet Volt’s on-road all-electric EPA-method adjusted range is generally less than the U.S. EPA sticker rating (57.9 km). Cabin conditioning energy was found to be directly related to the difference between ambient and cabin temperature, except at low temperatures (< 0 °C) when the 1.4 L engine activates to assist the thermal management system. On average, heating the cabin in the winter months consumed significantly more electric energy than cooling the cabin in the summer months. Summer city and highway driving resulted in the lowest energy consumption (Wh/km), while congested and expressway driving cycles resulted in the highest. In the winter months, many differences between the drive cycles were not discernible due to the high cabin conditioning energy consumptions. 相似文献
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Active coolant control strategies in automotive engines 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
K. B. Kim K. W. Choi K. H. Lee K. S. Lee 《International Journal of Automotive Technology》2010,11(6):767-772
The coolant flow rate in conventional cooling systems in automotive engines is subject to the mechanical water pump speed,
and high efficiency in terms of fuel economy and exhaust emission is not possible given this limitation. A new technology
must be developed for engine cooling systems. The electronic water pump is used as a substitute for the mechanical water pump
in new engine cooling systems. The new cooling system provides more flexible control of the coolant flow rate and engine temperature,
which previously relied strongly on engine driving conditions such as load and speed. In this study, the feasibility of two
new cooling strategies was investigated using a simulation model that was validated with temperatures measured in a diesel
engine. Results revealed that active coolant control using an electronic water pump and valves substantially contributed to
a reduction of coolant warm-up time during cold engine starts. Harmful emissions and fuel consumption are expected to decrease
as a result of a reduction in warm-up time. 相似文献
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电动汽车热管理已成为保障车辆宽温域环境适应能力、电池热安全和乘员舱热舒适性等方面的关键技术,同时也对电动汽车的能耗,特别是高低温环境下的整车能耗有着显著影响。随着车辆电气化和智能化的快速发展,与传统汽车相比,电动汽车热管理技术和发展路线在动力系统、空调系统等子热力系统和整车层面都呈现出了明显的差异和巨大的进步。综述了国内外电动汽车热管理技术领域重要的研究进展,阐述了电池、电机、热泵空调等子系统和整车集成热管理系统的技术进步,总结了当前电动汽车热管理亟待突破的技术重点和未来发展趋势。 相似文献
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汽车发动机舱散热特性研究 总被引:8,自引:1,他引:8
根据汽车产品研发的需要,应用商用CFD软件Fluent和KULI,采用基于Navier-Stokes方程的汽车外流场与发动机舱内流场耦合计算方法,对某汽车发动机分别处于额定功率点和最大扭矩点下发动机舱的散热特性和温度场特性进行研究。快速而准确地指导发动机舱内冷却系统的参数选择与判定。研究发动机舱内的温度分布特性及最高温度值,控制发动机舱内空气最高温度低于设计目标值,从而判别发动机舱内的温度特性是否满足设计要求。 相似文献
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Jingyu Choi Kyunggook Bae Junbeom Wi Sunghyun Ahn Hyunsoo Kim 《International Journal of Automotive Technology》2018,19(1):147-157
In this paper, a design method for a PHEV hydraulic control system was proposed considering motor thermal management. Dynamic models of the target PHEV were developed including the hydraulic system, which consists of one mechanical and one electric oil pump. The required motor cooling flow was designed based on the motor temperature, which was obtained from a one-dimensional thermal equivalent circuit model including the heat source and oil spray cooling. Combining the PHEV powertrain model, hydraulic control system model, and the motor thermal model including the cooling system, an integrated simulator was developed for the target PHEV. Using the integrated simulator, the temperatures of MG1 and MG2 were investigated for various motor cooling flow rates when the PHEV underwent a highway driving cycle. The energy consumption of the hydraulic control system was also evaluated. It was found from the simulation results that a hydraulic control system of the target PHEV could be designed that satisfied the required flow for the motor cooling, lubrication and brake control using the design procedure proposed in this study. 相似文献