共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 187 毫秒
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文中提出将自适应神经网络技术用于以压电陶瓷为执行元件的车内噪声主动控制研究中,通过以控制车身板件振动来降低结构的声辐射,进而实现车内噪声主动控制的技术路线,并进行了车身板件的振动主动控制试验和车内噪声的主动控制试验,取得了较好的减振降噪效果,为今后类似研究提供了参考。 相似文献
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为分析超声行波驱动液滴运动的可行性,利用压电陶瓷的逆压电效应作为液滴运动的驱动源,提出弹性体平板的液滴驱动模型。建立压电振子和弹性体平板的有限元模型,使用COMSOL Multiphysics多物理场仿真软件得到了压电振子的结构力学模态和谐振频率。仿真结果表明,在压电陶瓷弯曲振动的前6阶模态中,只有第2阶模态为压电振子的横向振动模态,其它模态为一般结构力学模态,确定了选择压电陶瓷的第1阶共振频率作为压电陶瓷驱动液滴运动的激励频率。对压电陶瓷产生超声行波驱动液滴运动的可行性进行了试验。结果表明,超声行波能够驱动液滴运动,同时表明了以超声行波作为驱动来清除汽车前风挡雨滴具有一定的可行性。 相似文献
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利用ANSYS有限元仿真软件对车身压电层合板振动主动控制结构进行了谐响应优化分析,确定了压电陶瓷材料的较佳粘贴分布方案,为汽车振动主动控制压电层合板结构的设计提供理论依据。 相似文献
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以汽车操纵稳定性及行驶平顺性为控制目标,提出一种在线可调整的模糊控制算法,其模糊控制规则表可以用解析的方法进行计算。针对简化的汽车模型,为控制悬架系统的振动设计了自调整模糊控制器。与自适应控制主动悬架系统相比较,在两自由度悬架系统试验台架上进行了对比试验研究,结果表明该算法对汽车的振动控制具有明显效果,进一步说明提出的算法对汽车悬架系统的振动控制具有较好的适应性。 相似文献
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将汽车乘坐室简化为一封闭的矩形空腔,搭建了一个在作为矩形空腔的一个面的弹性智能板上装有压电分流阻尼装置的振动控制实验模型。针对弹性板第1阶模态,以压电元件存储电能最大化为目标,对压电元件粘贴位置进行了布局优化。为模拟车内噪声的不同来源和传播途径,分别进行了力锤、扬声器和激振器3种激励下压电分流阻尼的减振降噪实验。实验结果表明,通过压电分流阻尼控制后在1阶模态频率处的智能板频响函数幅值和空腔内声压幅值均有降低。本研究为车内低频噪声的控制提供了新方法。 相似文献
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电子节气门辨识建模方法研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
以某型电子节气门执行器为研究对象,建立硬件在环仿真试验平台,应用最小二乘法和Levenberg-Marquardt(LM)算法,分别采用ARX,ARMAX和神经网络辨识模型对电子节气门进行辨识试验,并对上述辨识方法所得到的模型进行比较。结果表明:采用非线性的神经网络模型能很好地模拟电子节气门系统的特性;在一定条件下,也可采用ARMAX模型作为电子节气门系统模型进行仿真研究和控制器的设计,以减少控制系统的研发成本。 相似文献
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《JSAE Review》1999,20(4):511-516
A method of active vibration control using regenerated vibration energy, i.e. self-powered active control, applied to the cab suspension of a heavy duty truck. In the proposed system, an electric generator that is installed in the suspension of the chassis regenerates vibration energy and stores it in the condenser. An actuator in the cab suspension achieves active vibration control using the energy stored in the condenser. Numerical simulations and basic experiments demonstrate better isolation performance of the self-powered active vibration control system than that of a passive and a semi-active control. 相似文献
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《Vehicle System Dynamics: International Journal of Vehicle Mechanics and Mobility》2012,50(1):108-122
ABSTRACTWe put forward three actuator placements of the high-speed train power bogie to improve the train hunting stability. The active control forces act on the frame, between the frame and the motor, and on the motor by the inertial or retractable actuator, respectively, based on the feedback states of vibration velocity of the front and rear end beams. The feedback gains and the motor suspension parameters in different cases are optimised with the two objectives of system stability margin and control effort. The required actuator outputs of the three cases are compared based on the theoretical analysis with a 8 DOF bogie model. The results show that the three control cases can effectively improve the hunting stability, especially at high speed. The active control of motor lateral movement is helpful to increase the dynamic vibration absorbing function of the motor flexible suspension, and the control output is obviously smaller than the other two control cases. In addition, the influence of system delay on stability was analysed and we could use or avoid the effects of delay on the stability. 相似文献
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In this paper, with the parameters acquired from measured and tested data, a three-phase mathematical model is applied to
the motor component of the developed electromagnetic suspension actuator. A main/inner-loop structure is used for its active
control, and the constraints of the control current and energy flow states of actuator are analyzed by simplifying the inner-loop
control system. Two different control modes, i.e., Consumptive Full Active (CFA) and Regenerative Semi Active (RSA) modes,
which emphasize vibration control of sprung mass and vibration energy regeneration caused by road roughness, respectively,
are proposed. Simulations are carried out using different road conditions, and the results demonstrate that the CFA mode can
improve vehicle ride comfort by more than 30 percent, despite battery energy consumption; in RSA mode, the ride comfort can
be improved by up to 10 percent with the battery charged by regenerated energy. 相似文献