共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 171 毫秒
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为分析扭转梁C特性对稳态转向性能的影响,文章以模态综合法建立了某乘用车扭转梁后悬柔性模型,对建立的原型车进行侧向力C特性仿真,与对标车进行对比发现仿真与试验值存大较大差异,且侧向力前束特性存在较大的过度转向趋势.通过优化安装衬套的刚度使得原型车与试验结果吻合,最后对整车进行稳态回转仿真发现,负的前束侧向力特性不利于转向,优化后的模型提高了整车不足转向. 相似文献
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在充分考虑侧倾对汽车操纵稳定性影响的情况下,建立起基于横向动力学的整车模型,并进行了汽车稳态转向特性的仿真研究。 相似文献
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汽车操纵稳定性与前轮摆振的非线性仿真分析 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
以某轿车为例,建立3自由度整车系统动力学模型,利用常微分方程稳定性理论和数值仿真计算,详细研究整车的稳态转向特性和系统失稳后的前轮摆振特性。阐明汽车的操纵稳定性与前轮摆振特性同属汽车整车稳定性问题,前者是负刚度系统,后者是负阻尼系统。在一定的参数组合下,具有不同转向特性的汽车都或多或少地存在摆振现象,这与实际情况相符,建议适当增加转向系阻尼和刚度以减小甚至消除摆振的发生。 相似文献
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在汽车动态模拟系统中,转向盘反力矩的仿真逼真度影响实验驾驶员的操纵行为,从而影响驾驶模拟实验的准确性。本文系统地阐述了利用力矩电机进行全工况仿真汽车转向盘反力矩的原理、力矩电机的工况分析及稳态误差分析等,为全工况仿真汽车转向盘反力矩提供了一种新方法。 相似文献
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汽车转弯制动性能的模拟计算 总被引:10,自引:0,他引:10
本文是一篇研究汽车转弯制动性能模拟计算方法的专题论文。首先建立了11自由度的汽车动力学模型,模拟转弯制动开环试验方法,建立了非线性微分方程组,其初始条件通过计算汽车作圆周运动时的稳态转向特性求出。文中详细地介绍了各有关参量的计算方法,然后用四阶龙格-库塔法求出微分方程组的数值解,因此能够详尽地描述和研究各重要参数的变化情况及其对转弯制动性能的影响。最后给出四个典型算例,用以说明计算的可信程度。 相似文献
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K. Riedl P. Lugner 《Vehicle System Dynamics: International Journal of Vehicle Mechanics and Mobility》1982,11(3):175-193
Detailed Investigations of the Steady State Turning of Single Track Vehicles
In the paper the steady state turning of single track vehicles on a horizontal, even road is investigated, supposing the air to be at rest. The vehicle model used has six degrees of freedom: rolling, yawing, pitching and bouncing of the vehicle, rotation of the front wheel system (steering) relatively to the main frame and distortion of the rear wheel system due to limited stiffness of its linkage, and also takes into account wind drag and gyroscopic effects generated by wheels and other vehicle components. A special importance is given to the geometry of the vehicle
The results show a comparison of two types of motorcycles with different geometries and tires. To characterize the vehicle behaviour the roll, side slip and steering angle as functions of the normal acceleration are used. A more detailed study in respect to the steering torque is added. 相似文献
In the paper the steady state turning of single track vehicles on a horizontal, even road is investigated, supposing the air to be at rest. The vehicle model used has six degrees of freedom: rolling, yawing, pitching and bouncing of the vehicle, rotation of the front wheel system (steering) relatively to the main frame and distortion of the rear wheel system due to limited stiffness of its linkage, and also takes into account wind drag and gyroscopic effects generated by wheels and other vehicle components. A special importance is given to the geometry of the vehicle
The results show a comparison of two types of motorcycles with different geometries and tires. To characterize the vehicle behaviour the roll, side slip and steering angle as functions of the normal acceleration are used. A more detailed study in respect to the steering torque is added. 相似文献
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介绍燃料电池汽车转向系统的要求与特点,综述现有适合燃料电池汽车的电动液压助力转向系统、电动助力转向系统技术及未来线控转向系统技术,分析各自的特点,并阐述了燃料电池汽车转向系统的应用与发展趋势。 相似文献