共查询到17条相似文献,搜索用时 370 毫秒
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《江苏科技大学学报(社会科学版)》2017,(1)
浮式钻井生产储油轮是深水油气开发的主要装备之一,文中考虑2种典型月池形状(方形和圆形)和不同月池尺寸,采用Sesam软件对不同月池参数时FDPSO的水动力性能和系泊系统张力特性开展了计算和对比分析,介绍了深水FDPSO船型主要尺度以及锚链、立管主要参数,在频域内对运动响应幅值算子RAO、附加质量、阻尼、平均波浪漂移力进行了计算,在此基础上选择生存工况,对不同月池参数时的六自由度运动响应的最大值、最小值及平均值进行了统计分析.研究发现:大尺寸月池对运动响应幅值算子RAO、附加质量和阻尼影响较大;船体旋转运动较平移运动受月池影响明显;锚链受力随月池尺寸的变大而增加.文中的研究可为深水FDPSO月池设计提供一定的借鉴和参考. 相似文献
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针对环境波高和船体垂荡运动对月池内流体运动的影响,本文采用CFD与模型试验相结合的方法,以某含月池的深拖母船为研究对象,数值模拟在不同幅值规则波激励下月池内流体自由液面爬升,结果显示,波浪幅值线性增加时,月池内流体液面增加呈非线性。分析船体在波浪中的垂荡运动和船体静水中做不同频率的垂荡简谐运动时月池内流体运动,结果显示船体垂荡运动存在明显双峰特性,且在船体垂荡运动频率为月池内流体共振频率时,月池内流体液面爬升最明显。 相似文献
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Spar平台垂荡板受迫振荡水动力特性研究 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
首先针对圆形实板以及不同透空率下垂荡板作受迫正弦振荡的水动力特性进行了数值模拟研究,得到垂荡板作正弦振荡的阻力和附加质量系数,进而分析得出透空率对垂荡板阻尼及附加质量的影响规律;其次比较了相同透空率情况下不同小孔数目对垂荡板水动力特性的影响,并比较了不同形状垂荡板的水动力特性;最后还对双板之间的间距进行了优化计算.在此基础上综合考虑垂荡板受迫振荡水动力特性,为深水Spar平台的垂荡板优化设计提供技术指导,使其能够有效地改善Spar平台的垂荡运动性能. 相似文献
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为了研究不同工作条件下无航速三体浮驳的水动力特性的变化规律,根据势流理论和波浪的辐射/衍射理论对无航速三体浮驳的水动力特性进行了分析,并以某三体浮驳为例应用水动力计算软件AQWA对其在不同工况下进行了水动力计算。分别求得了该三体浮驳在不同水深、不同吃水深度时的附加质量、附加阻尼、不同波向下的波浪激励力和幅值响应算子随波频的变化曲线,并对其进行了对比分析。结果表明,水深对三体浮驳附加质量、附加阻尼、波浪激励力和幅值响应算子均有较大的影响,特别是在低波频时影响较为显著;水深大于20倍吃水深度后三体浮驳的水动力系数可按照无限水深进行近似计算。吃水深度对三体浮驳纵荡和横荡幅值响应算子几乎无影响,对垂荡和纵摇幅值响应算子的影响较小,对横摇和艏摇幅值响应算子的影响较大。 相似文献
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基于N-S方程的航行船舶辐射问题数值模拟 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
基于N-S(Navier-Stokes)方程,进行了航行船舶辐射问题的数值模拟,包括强制垂荡和强制纵摇的模拟.计算了船舶垂荡和纵摇的附加质量和阻尼.数值模拟中,控制方程--BANS(Reynolds Averaged Navier-Stokes)方程和连续性方程使用有限体积法离散,非线性自由面采用VOF方法处理.文中给出了以不同航速前进的船舶强制垂荡和纵摇的力与力矩,以及船舶垂荡和纵摇的附加质量系数和阻尼系数,并与DUT(Delft University of Technology)的试验数据进行了比较,二者吻合良好. 相似文献
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Heave plates can be employed to control undesirable heave motion amplitudes of the deepwater octagonal Floating, Drilling, Production, Storage, and Offloading (FDPSO) platform. Numerical simulations and model tests were applied to analyze and investigate the hydrodynamic response and the feasibility of the heave plate configurations. The diameter and the depth below the free surface of a single-layer heave plate, as well as the spacing of two-layer heave plates, were considered as the primary variables when studying the effect of heave plates on FDPSO hydrodynamics. The analysis results indicate that the heave plate diameter significantly affects the heave hydrodynamics, and heave performance could be improved with an increased diameter. In addition, increasing the depth below the free surface of a single-layer heave plate does not effectively suppress the heave motion within the range of draft depths tested. The target FDPSO obtained better heave characteristics with increased spacing between the two-layer heave plates. Furthermore, the global performances of the octagonal FDPSO with these typical heave plate configurations were comparatively analyzed. The results indicate that from a hydrodynamic point of view, the single-layer heave plate configuration has an advantage over the two-layer heave plate configuration. 相似文献
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Binbin Li Zhenhua Huang Ying Min Low Jinping Ou 《Journal of Marine Science and Technology》2013,18(2):229-246
The heave motion of a floating structure is critical, as a favorable heave characteristic permits dry tree systems, amongst other benefits. The heave response can be suppressed by installing heave plates. However, the associated hydrodynamic effects, which include viscous damping and added mass, are very complicated. Moreover, there are limited experimental investigations to understand the heave plate effects on actual platform designs. This paper aims to study the abovementioned issue based on a novel deep draft multi-spar (DDMS) platform, for four different configurations (with/without upper and lower heave plates). A set of experiments (free decay, regular and irregular wave tests) are conducted, and compared with time domain and linearized frequency domain analyses. Amongst other things, the investigations and discussions include the added mass and damping coefficients for the platform and heave plates, comparison of experimental and numerical results, and the influence of the heave plates on the surge, heave and pitch motions. 相似文献
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基于STF切片理论对狭窄航道中低速船舶的纵向运动进行预报,开发适用于中低速船舶辐射水动力计算的程序,通过数值计算求得wigley III船模垂荡和纵摇运动的附加质量和阻尼系数,同时将计算结果与实验值进行比较,结果吻合较好,验证了程序的有效性。在此基础上,进一步分析不同水深和不同航道半宽对船舶附加质量和阻尼系数的影响。 相似文献