VISSIM在环形交叉口信号配时中的应用

普通环形交叉口仅适用于交通量不大的情况,随着交通量的迅猛增长,环形交叉口的拥堵情况时有发生。借助一定的交通仿真手段,寻求合理的优化配时方案是解决这一问题的有效方法。以西安市钟楼环形交叉口为例,借VISSM交通仿真软件,寻求其优化配时方案,并对方案进行评价,分析结果表明该配时方案能有效地减少车辆延误,提高环形交叉口的通行能力。验证了VISSIM微观仿真软件应用于环形交叉口信号配时的可行性。     

An improved scalar Costa scheme based on Watson perceptual model

An improved scalar Costa scheme （SCS） was proposed by using improved Watson perceptual model to adaptively decide quantization step size and scaling factor. The improved scheme equals to embed hiding data based on an actual image. In order to withstand amplitude scaling attack, the Watson perceptual model was redefined, and the improved scheme using the new definition can insure quantization step size in decoder that is proportional to amplitude scaling attack factor. The performance of the improved scheme outperforms that of SCS with fixed quantization step size. The improved scheme combines information theory and visual model.     

Proofs of Security for Improved Rabin Signature Scheme

Introduction Digitalsignatureistheelectronicversionof handwrittensignaturefordigitaldocuments.A digitalsignatureschemeallowsasignertotrans-formanarbitrarymessageintoasignedmessage,suchthatanyonecancheckthevalidityofthe signedmessageusingthesigner'spublickey,but onlythesignerisabletoproducesignedmessages.RSAdigitalsignature[1]isaverypopulardigi-talsignaturescheme,whosesecurityisbasedon theRSAassumption:“foragiveny∈Z*n,itis hardtocomputethemodulare-throotxofysuch thatxe=ymodn”.However,howt…     

具有可追查性的抗合谋攻击(t,n)门限签名方案

在分析王斌和李建华的无可信中心门限签名方案(王-李方案)以及X ie-Yu改进方案安全缺陷的基础上,提出了一种新的具有可追查性的抗合谋攻击(t,n)门限签名方案;对新方案的安全性进行了分析,并与现有方案的效率进行了比较.结果表明:该方案不仅能够从根本上抵抗合谋攻击和伪造签名攻击,而且在保证匿名性的前提下,能够真正实现签名成员身份的可追查性,同时通过构造安全的分布式密钥生成协议保证群私钥的不可知性,因此比现有方案具有更高的安全性.此外,新方案的计算量和通信量与王-李方案接近,但优于X ie-Yu方案.     

改进的Rosen梯度投影法及其等价性证明

对Rosen梯度投影法提出了一种改进策略,使其在第一步计算中不再需要重度计算投影矩阵,大大减少了计算量,使算法更加稳定和实用。同时,证明了改进后的算法与原算法是完全等价的,即搜索方向是完全相同的。     

合肥市张洼路与北二环交叉口立交方案设计

张洼路北二环立交是合肥市城市道路网络的重要节点.在满足近、远期交通需求的前提下,可以结合交叉口的现状对立交方案的形式和投资规模进行合理筛选,并确定最佳的立交方案.     

基于队列的处理器亲和机制及在网络转发中的应用

提出一种新的基于多报文队列的处理器亲和机制,与传统基于网络接口的亲和机制相比,消除了多处理器对共享资源的竞争,优化了处理器的CACHE行为,降低了互斥锁的影响范围,能够有效提升多核处理器系统的网络转发处理能力.试验结果显示,在复杂网络环境下,基于队列的亲和机制报文转发性能较传统基于接口的亲和机制提高了1.8倍.     

Cryptanalysis and Improvement of Digital Multisignature Scheme Based on RSA

Introduction Multisignature is a joint signature generated by agroup of signers. The group has a security policy thatrequires a multisignature to be signed by all groupmembers with the knowledge of multiple privatekeys. Digital multisignatures should have…     

ANIMPROVEDSCHEMEFORAPKCSBASEDONTHEPRMETHOD

ＡＮＩＭＰＲＯＶＥＤＳＣＨＥＭＥＦＯＲＡＰＫＣＳＢＡＳＥＤＯＮＴＨＥＰＲＭＥＴＨＯＤＪｉａｎｇＺｈｉｐｉｎｇ（ＡｕｔｏｍａｔｉｏｎＤｅｐａｒｔｍｅｎｔ）ＸｉｅＫａｎｇｌｉｎ（ＣｏｍｐｕｔｅｒＳｃｉｅｎｃｅ＆ＥｎｇｉｎｅｅｒｉｎｇＤｅｐａｒｔｍｅｎｔ）...     

Switching between antenna subset selection and quasi-orthogonal space-time block code in presence of correlation

We address the problem of adaptive modulation and coding scheme (AMCS) for a multi-input multioutput (MIMO) system in presence of time-varying transmitting correlation. Antenna subset selection and quasiorthogonal space-time block code (QOSTBC) have different error performances with different signal-to-noise ratios (SNRs) and in different spatial correlation scenarios. The error performance can be improved by selecting an appropriate transmission scheme to adapt to various channel conditions. The maximum distance criterion is the simplest and very effective algorithm for the antenna subset selection without needs of complex calculation and channel state information at transmitter (CSIT). The minimum error performance criteria and the simplified linear decision strategy are developed for constant transmission rate traffic to select the optimal transmission scheme. It can dramatically decrease algorithm complexity for obtaining error probability according to the known quantities comparing with using instant CSIT. Simulation results show that, remarkable performances including low SNR and weak spatial correlation at the expense of simple calculation and almost no bandwidth loss by adopting AMCS can be achieved. The proposed AMCS improves robustness of slowly varying spatial correlated channels.     

基于椭圆曲线的不可否认门限代理签名方案

针对已有的门限代理签名方案不能有效地抵抗签名人协作攻击和伪造攻击,以及在某些场合实用性不强的缺点提出了改进方案.在代理签名生成阶段要求每个实际签名人提供自己的私钥信息,在形成的代理签名中不仅包含每个代理签名人的秘密信息,还包含了每个实际签名人的秘密信息,从而能有效抵抗协作攻击和伪造攻击.另外,用椭圆曲线密码机制替换了已有的方案中用的ElGamal离散对数密钥机制,使系统效率更高.     

花农桥加固与维修探讨

对平湖市花农桥的病害作全面检查后,制定加固与维修方案。经过加固与维修,桥梁状况得到了全面改善,基本恢复了设计的荷载标准。事实证明,花农桥的加固与维修方案是合理可行的,同时为其他同类型桥梁的加固维修起到借鉴作用。     

General precoder design for mitigation of intercarrier interference in OFDM mobile systems

For orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing （OFDM） communication systems, the frequency offset in mobile radio channels distorts the orthogonality between sub-carriers, which results in Intercarrier Interference（ICI） and seriously degrades the performance of systems. Based on ICI coefficients analysis, a novel preceder design scheme is proposed for mitigation of ICI. In this technique, preceder matrix is designed by the way of linear counteraction and inserted in the former transmitter signal. Computer simulation results show that this new scheme can effectively reduce ICI and significantly provide the carrier-interference power ratio improvement. Compared with existing ICI mitigation schemes with channel estimation, the proposed scheme has lower computational complexity, and compared with self- cancellation scheme, the bandwidth efficiency can be improved in this proposed scheme. The proposed scheme also has better convergence stability for time-varying frequency selective fading channel.     

Chosen ciphertext secure fuzzy identity based encryption without ROM

Two new constructions of chosen-ciphertext secure fuzzy identity-based encryption(fuzzy-IBE) schemes without random oracle are proposed.The first scheme combines the modification of chosen-plaintext secure Sahai and Waters'"large universe"construction and authenticated symmetric encryption, and uses consistency checking to handle with ill-formed ciphertexts to achieve chosen-ciphertext security in the selective ID model.The second scheme improves the effciency of first scheme by eliminating consistency checking.This improved scheme is more effcient than existing chosen-ciphertext secure fuzzy-IBE scheme in the standard model.     

全风化千枚岩复合改良土路用性能

为了充分利用全风化千枚岩作为路基填料,设计了红黏土掺和比分别为0、20%、40%、60%和100%,水泥掺量分别为0、3%和5%的组合改良方案,开展了改良土的界限含水率、抗剪强度和无侧限抗压强度试验,分析了改良土的路用性能。试验结果表明:当水泥掺量分别为3%与5%时,复合改良土的液限均低于40%,符合路基设计中液限低于40%的控制要求;改良土的黏聚力随红黏土掺和比与水泥掺量的增大而增大,内摩擦角随红黏土掺和比的增长先增大后减小,随水泥掺量的增大而增大,但两指标在水泥掺量大于3%时增长幅度较小。改良土路基极限承载力计算结果表明:5%水泥改良全风化千枚岩路基极限承载力仅为725.3 kPa,红黏土掺和比为40%改良全风化千枚岩路基极限承载力达到2 198.3 kPa,分别是全风化千枚岩路基承载力的2.34和7.10倍,因此,红黏土改良效果优于水泥;经过比较可得红黏土掺和比为40%,水泥掺量为3%是合理掺和方案,在28 d养护后,路基极限承载力计算值为4 247.7 kPa,液限为32.7%。微观机理分析结果表明:红黏土颗粒小于全风化千枚岩颗粒,当红黏土掺和比大于40%时可以包围千枚岩颗粒的点-点接触,增加了接触点数与接触面积,从而大大提高了改良土路基的极限承载力。无侧限抗压强度试验结果表明:优化方案改良土7 d无侧限抗压强度为487.25 kPa,满足铁路路基设计要求。      

Interference and Spectral Efficiency Analysis in Two-hop Cellular Network with Fixed Relays in FDD Mode

IntroductionRelaying is well known for its potential of ex-tending the high data rate coverage of a single basestation and reducing infrastructure deploymentcosts. Moreover, it is efficient in solving the cov-erage problem behind the obstacles and eliminatingblack spots, which even can not be solved by intro-ducing smart antenna technology[1,2]. Some dumbrelays (analog repeaters) have been adopted[1]in2 G and 3 G systems. But in such scenarios, thesignals received are forwarded without any si…     

一个安全有效的会议密钥分配方案

提出了M．Steiner等人提出的会议密钥分配方案GDH．2存在的安全漏洞，并提出了一个新的安全有效的密钥分配方案，该方案适合多个用户通过不安全的通信网络进行信息交流。相对于GDH．2而言，本文案只以增加很小的计算量和通信负荷为代价，使安全性能得到较大的提高。     

杭州湾跨海大桥南岸接线工程慈城服务区景观石拱桥设计

对于一些特殊桥梁,除了要满足正常的使用要求外,还要满足一定的景观要求。将石拱桥改进为主拱圈采用钢筋混凝土、主拱圈外饰及其它桥上结构采用石材的形式,既可以达到景观效果又可以提高结构的安全性,是一种可行的方案。     

Improved Space-Time Selective Interference Cancellation Scheme for CDMA Systems

IntroductionAdaptiveantennaarrayscanreduceco channelinterference (CCI)fromotherusersaswellasmitigatetheeffectofmultipathfadinginwirelessenvironments .SinceCDMAsystemsareinterferencelimitedinnature ,smartantennahasbeenregardedasoneofthecoresystemcomponents…     

海空协同的远海岛礁战储物资供给优化模型与算法

针对远海岛礁战储物资的战时供给问题，利用海空协同运输的优势，以系统总时间最短、 物资保障成本最低为目标，构建两阶段优化模型(2E-MLRP)，并利用解的结构特征改进拥挤度比较算子和精英保留策略，形成有针对性的改进遗传算法。算例分析结果表明：利用本文所建模型及算法求解得到的最优方案符合“性价比”的要求；相对于全海运模型，海空协同的系统总时间降低53.15%，而成本增幅仅为22.27%，且第一批物资送达时间也减少2.95 d。算法对比结果显示： 改进后算法得到的SP指标值与MSP指标值均优于传统遗传算法，可知改进后算法求得的Pareto 解集具有更好的分布性。本文运输方案与其他方案相比，成本大幅降低，运送时长增幅较小，可保证运输装备的高效利用，且单个航线内待补给岛数量合理，可满足战储物资运送的要求，为战时远海岛礁战储物资供给方案的制定提供参考。