共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 203 毫秒
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介绍电磁波在大气中传播的一种异常现象--"大气波导"现象,论述了大气波导形成的气象条件,以及形成波导传播的电磁波的最大陷获波长和临界发射仰角,同时论述了电磁波受大气波导影响能够增大舰载雷达的探测距离,实现舰载雷达的超视距探测及军事应用意义. 相似文献
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变密度深水中的内波向水面的垂直传播 总被引:2,自引:2,他引:0
本文探讨了内波向上传播的衰减形式和处于海洋深处潜艇兴起的内波有无可能被微波探测到的问题.旨在将自航体内波的研究与星载(机载)合成孔径雷达(SAR)的微波探测联系起来,供潜艇非声探测和SAR制造单位参考. 相似文献
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“极低频探地工程”在资源探测和地震预测中的应用与展望 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
"极低频探地(WEM)工程"是国家发改委批准的"十一五国家重大科学技术基础设施建设项目"之一,极低频(0.1~300 Hz)无线电磁法(WEM法)是一种由人工产生极低频电磁波并能有效覆盖数千千米和更大深度探测的创新技术,也是世界电磁探测技术的最新发展,并将在资源探测和地震预测中发挥重要的作用. 相似文献
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对0.1Hz~30 kHz频段电波特性和传播方式进行研究,结合对潜通信、无线电物理和大地电磁探测等专业技术的特点,论述低频段在对潜通信、地下通信、电磁波随钻测量、地下和海洋资源探测、地震监测等领域的应用原理和应用情况,促进该频段在更多领域的应用. 相似文献
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潜艇内波尾迹物理场在海面映波量值的确定 总被引:4,自引:1,他引:3
采用Tuck的方法,具体计算了国外有代表性的潜艇在海洋中内波尾迹物理场垂直上传到海面上的映波的量值,并对映波波幅随艇半径、艇长度、艇速和艇后距的关系作了分析. 相似文献
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文章建立了波浪、海流和船体运动等载荷综合作用下的深水钻井隔水管非线性时域动力响应模型,模型考虑了顶部张力和隔水管内部泥浆对隔水管动力响应的影响,计人了张力沿隔水管长度的变化,并采用有限差分法求解了四阶偏微分运动方程.计算了随机波浪和规则波浪下船体运动对深水钻井隔水管非线性动力响应的影响,研究分析了船体平均偏移以及波频响应和低频响应的周期和幅值对深水钻井隔水管动力响应的影响.结果表明,船体运动对深水钻井隔水管动力响应有较大的影响,在随机波浪和海流作用下,考虑船体运动时,隔水管上部最大弯矩增大了59%.船体的平均偏移主要影响底部最大弯矩.船体波频运动对上部最大弯矩有较大影响,随着波频响应的周期和幅值的变化,上部最大弯矩变化较快,而低频响应的则主要影响隔水管上部弯矩. 相似文献
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This paper investigates mathematical modelling of response amplitude operator (RAO) or transfer function using the frequency-based analysis for uncoupled roll motion of a floating body under the influence of small amplitude regular waves. The hydrodynamic coefficients are computed using strip theory formulation by integrating over the length of the floating body. Considering sinusoidal wave with frequency (ω ) varying between 0.3 rad/s and 1.2 rad/s acts on beam to the floating body for zero forward speed, analytical expressions of RAO in frequency domain is obtained. Using the normalization procedure and frequency based analysis, group based classifications are obtained and accordingly governing equations are formulated for each case. After applying the fourth order Runge-Kutta method numerical solutions are obtained and relative importance of the hydrodynamic coefficients is analyzed. To illustrate the roll amplitude effects numerical experiments have been carried out for a Panamax container ship under the action of sinusoidal wave with a fixed wave height. The effect of viscous damping on RAO is evaluated and the model is validated using convergence, consistency and stability analysis. This modelling approach could be useful to model floating body dynamics for higher degrees of freedom and to validate the result. 相似文献
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本文讨论了用于产生二维波动的气动式造波机中,一种横向表面重力波的发生及其非线性特性。当输入频率接近于横向波的基频两倍时,利用奇摄动方法,可以得到横向波的振幅发展方程。振幅的理论预测与实验观察是定性相符的。 相似文献
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Considering the static stability and the change of the displacement volume, including the influences of higher order nonlinear terms and the instantaneous wave surface, the nonlinear coupled heave-pitch motion was established in stochastic waves. The responses of heave-pitch coupling motion for the Truss Spar platform were investigated. It was found that, when the characteristic frequency of a stochastic wave is close to the natural heave frequency, the large amplitude pitch motion is induced under the parametric-forced excitation, which is called the Mathieu instability. It was observed that the heave mode energy is transferred to pitch mode when the heave motion amplitude exceeds a certain extent. In addition, the probability of internal resonant heave-pitch motion is greatly reduced while the characteristic wave frequency is away from the natural heave frequency. 相似文献