柴油机动态调速过程的仿真分析

以6L80MC柴油机和DGS-8800电子调速器为对象,建立了柴油机传递函数模型和调速器模型.采用Fortran和Minis 5.0仿真软件的混合编程,对柴油机动态调速过程进行了仿真计算,分别讨论了不同比例放大系数、不同积分时间常数和不同微分时间常数对柴油机调速过程的影响.仿真结果表明本文提出的柴油机模型和电子调速器模型对船舶主机的仿真建模过程有重要意义,计算结果对船舶主机的仿真计算具有一定的参考价值.     

船用低速柴油机数字电子调速器仿真研究

根据数字电子调速器的设计原理,在12K98MCC柴油机模型基础上,对数字电子调速器进行仿真研究,仿真实验采用VB编程语言,建立调速器模型,采用数字PID改进算法进行仿真实验,实验结果满足船用低速柴油机调速器性能要求。     

柴油机动态调速过程的仿真分析

以6L80MC柴油机和DGS-8800电子调速器为对象，建立了柴油机传递函数模型和调速器模型。采用Fortran和Minis5．0仿真软件的混合编程，对柴油机动态调速过程进行了仿真计算，分别讨论了不同比例放大系数、不同积分时间常数和不同微分时间常数对柴油机调速过程的影响。仿真结果表明本文提出的柴油机模型和电子调速器模型对船舶主机的仿真建模过程有重要意义，计算结果对船舶主机的仿真计算具有一定的参考价值。     

用dSPACE研究柴油机电子调速单元调速策略的方法

基于Matlab/Simulink及dSPACE系统建立开放的仿真平台,采用平均值模型理论建立发动机的动态模型,分析dSPACE系统的软件和硬件,并利用该仿真平台进行油门突变的仿真试验。结果表明,该仿真平台能提供实时的被控对象瞬态模型,进行电子调速器的硬件在环仿真,所设计的电子调速器系统很好地配合了柴油机的控制,验证了仿真平台的实用性。     

基于Saber的发电柴油机调速系统建模与仿真

在研究常规船用发电柴油机调速系统的基本结构和工作原理的基础上,以某型柴油机和Wood-ward2301型电子调速器为对像,建立数学模型,并在Saber环境下建立仿真模型。对模型进行调速特性实验,实验结果表明建立的模型是有效的。     

轮机模拟器柴油主机动态过程实时仿真

在准稳态方法基础上建立了适合于轮机模拟器的柴油主机－电子调速器系统动态过程仿真模型，并导出了柴油机变工况运行中一些过程参数的经验公式。仿真运算表明，建立的模型合理，达到了轮机模拟器实时仿真的速度和精度要求。     

基于分离模糊PID控制的柴油机调速器仿真研究

针对PID控制器在柴油机调速系统中存在的不足,文章利用Matlab Fuzzy Logic工具箱及仿真平台,建立柴油机电子调速器的数学模型,并设计了一种分离模糊PID控制器.通过和传统PID控制的仿真比较,体现了分离模糊PID控制的优越性,仿真结果表明,分离模糊PID控制器使柴油机的控制效果显著提高,能够很好地满足柴油机运行指标的要求.研究结果对电子调速器的研制具有一定的理论指导意义.     

增压柴油机推进系统仿真研究

首先建立了增压柴油机一系列平衡点的综合函数,它综合有关部件的静态特性,经过离线的迭代运算,事先求得;然后建立发动机本体、涡轮增压器、调速器及船桨运动微分方程;在Matlab Simulink下建立增压柴油机准稳态非线性仿真模型,研究静态平衡条件受到破坏时,具有代表意义参数的动态过程.仿真结果表明,准稳态非线性的建模方法符合大扰动下仿真的实时性和精度.     

舰船主柴油机双机并车控制仿真技术的研究

从对舰船主柴油机调速的工作原理分析入手，介绍现在常用的3种舰船主柴油机双机并车运行控制技术的原理和特点，然后，利用现在比较流行的仿真应用软件Matlab，建立主柴油机、调速系统和推进装置的仿真模型，并对功率反馈调速器进行仿真试验研究，阐明计算机仿真技术在舰船主柴油机双机并车控制技术研究中的作用。     

船用中速柴油机电子调速系统硬件在环仿真试验平台研制

以某型船用中速柴油机电子调速系统为对象,研制船用中速柴油机电子调速系统硬件在环仿真试验平台,主要包括电子调速系统执行机构试验台的搭建,柴油机实时仿真模型的建立,电子调速系统控制策略快速控制原型的实现。。利用硬件在环仿真试验平台进行调速器执行机构动态特性分析、电子调速系统起动与调速等功能验证,试验结果表明硬件在环仿真试验为研究电子调速系统控制策略和测试执行机构特性提供了良好的试验研究条件。     

Errata

正In the paper"Influence of Fouling Assemblage on the Corrosion Behaviour of Mild Steel in the Coastal Waters of The Gulf of Mannar,India"in Vol.12,No.4,Page:509,References were lost,and the two authors’biographies were identical.The correct text is shown below.We apologize to the authors and our readers for any inconvenience caused by the errors.     

Journal of Marine Science and Application 2014 Sum. Contents

正~~     

第34届海洋、离岸及极地工程国际会议(英文)

正St.John's,Newfoundland,Canada,May 31-June 5,2015 OMAE2015 is the ideal forum for researchers,engineers,managers,technicians and students from the scientific and industrial communities from around the world to: meet and present advances in technology and its scientific support;     

33rd International Conference on Ocean,Offshore and Arctic Engineering （OMAE2014）

正San Francisco,California,June 8-13,2014.OMAE 2014 is the ideal forum for researchers,engineers,managers,technicians and students from the scientific and industrial communities from around the world to:·meet and present advances in technology and its scientific support;·to exchange ideas and experiences whilst promoting technological progress and its application in industry·to promote international cooperation in ocean,offshore and arctic engineering.In line with the tradition of excellence of previous OMAE conferences,more than 900 technical papers are planned for presentation.Outreach for Engineers Specialty Forum This Specialty Forum is designed for students and professionals who may not be familiar with the Ocean and Offshore industry,as well as those who have just recently specialized in this field.     

联合作战计划和执行系统

全球指挥控制系统(GCCS)实施当前美国海军网络中心战信息基础设施的联合计划网络。联合作战计划和执行系统(JOPES)支持GCCS实现联合计划。JOPES有两类计划：时间不限的精密预案计划生成作战计划、方案计划或职能计划；时间敏感的危机行动计划生成作战命令或战役方案。前者在和平时期创建的作战计划是后者的计划基础，加速应付危机的能力。     

Recent progress on wave induced loading measurements in warships

Recent measurements of wave induced hull strain and flexure in RN warships are presented together with the derivation of the current design criteria for extreme hull girder bending loads. The history of the development of the shipboard instrumentation used is given and recent developments to improve the quality and ease of analysis of the data are described. An unexpectedly high transverse asymmetry in the longitudinal strains measured in destroyers is shown to be the result of a combination of vertical and lateral bending in oblique seas. Finally recent theoretical comparisons between the loading of Deep-Vee hulls and conventional UK rounded bilge hulls are presented which demonstrate the higher loading experienced by this type of hull form.     

The 11th International Conference on Hydrodynamics (ICHD 2014)

正19–24 October 2014 SingaporeCONFERENCE THEMES The overall aim of the ICHD Conference is to provide a forum for participants from around the world to review,discuss and present the latest developments in the broad discipline of hydrodynamics and fluid mechanics.The first International Conference on Hydrodynamics(ICHD)was initiated in 1994 in Wuxi,China.Since then,9 more ICHD conferences were held subsequently in Hong Kong,Seoul,Yokohama,Tainan,Perth,Ischia,Nantes,Shanghai and St Petersburg.Evidently the ICHD conference has become an important event among academics,researchers,engineers and operators,working in the fields closely related to the science and technology of hydrodynamics.The 11th ICHD will be held in Singapore in 2014.     

第十二届深水操作会议和展览会(英文)

正November 4-6,2014Moody Gardens HotelConvention Center/Galveston,TX The Deepwater Operations Conference and Exhibition is celebrating its 12th anniversary this year.This growing event will continue the tradition of excellence in addressing operational challenges involved in developing deepwater resources.We will return to the Moody Gardens Hotel and Convention Center on November 5-7,2014 in Galveston,Texas.     

Eastbound or westbound ?

In terms of equal sailing distances, where is the inflexion when ships depart from ports in the Asian Continent to New York via Suez and/or Panama？
The answer is China South Port Group （Hong Kong, Shenzhen and Guangzhou）.     

Impact of regulation on the performances of long-distance transport services: A comparison of the different approaches in Sweden and Norway

Despite the many socio-economic similarities between Sweden and Norway, differences in jurisdiction, organisation, cooperation, and financing of long-distance passenger train and coach services have led to the development of four distinctively different ways of serving the markets. This paper describes how the train and coach markets have developed in the two countries, with emphasis on regulatory and industrial structure and a couple of performance variables.Looking at passenger rail, both countries separated infrastructure from operation over a decade ago. However, while Norwegian rail is characterised by an almost monopoly supplier, rail services in Sweden are partly decentralised to the responsibility of county authorities and are widely subjected to competitive tendering. The rest of the network is about to be opened up for on-the-track competition. Swedish Rail (SJ) has spent the last decades consolidating its core business (passenger rail) and sold out its other businesses. In contrast, the Norwegian state rail (NSB) has expanded its business to become a major bus operator and property owner, with extensions also into the Swedish market.The coach industry was more recently deregulated in both countries. The Swedish coach market is dominated by privately owned companies operating services to and from Stockholm. In Norway, state-owned NSB is a major coach operator on medium distance routes, and is also the largest partner of Nor-Way Bussekspress which totally dominates long-distance coach services. Further, the Norwegian coach market is characterised by cross-ownership and cooperation which has enabled an extensive route network which covers most of Norway.We find distinct differences in achievements in the two modes and in the two countries. Swedish rail services have succeeded in winning market shares and in renewing and developing both infrastructure and service levels to a greater extent than the Norwegian model. On the other hand, the Norwegian coach market seems to be more developed and efficient compared to its Swedish counterpart.The paper concludes with a discussion on the possible links between the different approaches and the performance observed, with the aim to stimulate further and more detailed research on some important issues.