VALUE OF MOTOR EVOKED POTENTIALS BY MAGNETIC STIMULATION IN DIAGNOSIS OF LUMBOSACRAL RADICULOPATHY

ＶＡＬＵＥＯＦＭＯＴＯＲＥＶＯＫＥＤＰＯＴＥＮＴＩＡＬＳＢＹＭＡＧＮＥＴＩＣＳＴＩＭＵＬＡＴＩＯＮＩＮＤＩＡＧＮＯＳＩＳＯＦＬＵＭＢＯＳＡＣＲＡＬＲＡＤＩＣＵＬＯＰＡＴＨＹＹａｎｇＺｈｅ；ＣｈｅｎＪｕｎｃｈａｎｇ；ＺｈａｏＬｏｎｇｚｈｕＷａｎｇＫｕｎ...     

APPLICATION OF PCR AND ITS EVALUATION IN DIAGNOSIS OF TUBERCULOUS PLEURISY

ＡＰＰＬＩＣＡＴＩＯＮＯＦＰＣＲＡＮＤＩＴＳＥＶＡＬＵＡＴＩＯＮＩＮＤＩＡＧＮＯＳＩＳＯＦＴＵＢＥＲＣＵＬＯＵＳＰＬＥＵＲＩＳＹＣｈｅｎＭｉｎｇｗｅｉ；ＫｕａｎｇＹａｎｌｉｎｇ；ＬｉＨｅｐｉｎｇ；ＬｅｉＪｉｎ＇ｅ；（ＤｅｐａｒｔｍｅｎｔｏｆＩｎｔｅｒ...     

STUDY OF RELATIONS BETWEEN THE PRESCHOOLERS＇ BEHAVIOR，TEMPERAMENT AND ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS

ＺｈｏｕＳｈｅｎｇｌｉ（周胜利）；ＹａｏＫａｉｎａｎ（姚凯南）；ＺｈａｏＢｉｎｇｊｉａｎ（赵兵建）；ＬｉｕＬｉｎｇ（刘灵）ＳＴＵＤＹＯＦＲＥＬＡＴＩＯＮＳＢＥＴＷＥＥＮＴＨＥＰＲＥＳＣＨＯＯＬＥＲＳ＇ＢＥＨＡＶＩＯＲ，ＴＥＭＰＥＲＡＭＥＮＴＡＮＤＥＮ...     

THE DISTRIBUTION OF ATRIONATRIURETIC POLYPEPTIDE （ANP）－LIKE SUBSTANCE IN THE HEART OF THE HUMAN FETUS AND RAT－AN IMMUNOHISTOC

ＴＨＥＤＩＳＴＲＩＢＵＴＩＯＮＯＦＡＴＲＩＯＮＡＴＲＩＵＲＥＴＩＣＰＯＬＹＰＥＰＴＩＤＥ（ＡＮＰ）－ＬＩＫＥＳＵＢＳＴＡＮＣＥＩＮＴＨＥＨＥＡＲＴＯＦＴＨＥＨＵＭＡＮＦＥＴＵＳＡＮＤＲＡＴ－ＡＮＩＭＭＵＮＯＨＩＳＴＯＣＨＥＭＩＣＡＬＳＴＵＤＹＬｅｉＴ...     

A COMPARATIVE STUDY ON THERAPEUTIC RESPONSE AND SURVIVAL TIME OF PATIENTS WITH MULTIPLE MYELOMA TREATED WITH MODIFIED VMCP RE

ＡＣＯＭＰＡＲＡＴＩＶＥＳＴＵＤＹＯＮＴＨＥＲＡＰＥＵＴＩＣＲＥＳＰＯＮＳＥＡＮＤＳＵＲＶＩＶＡＬＴＩＭＥＯＦＰＡＴＩＥＮＴＳＷＩＴＨ　ＭＵＬＴＩＰＬＥＭＹＥＬＯＭＡＴＲＥＡＴＥＤ　ＷＩＴＨ　ＭＯＤＩＦＩＥＤＶＭＣＰＲＥＧＩＭＥＮＣｈｅｎＸｕｅｍｉｎ...     

AN IMMUNOHISTOCHEMICAL STUDY OF PERIVASCULAR MACROPHAGES IN BRAINS OF SPONTANEOUSLY HYPERTENSIVE RATS

ＡＮＩＭＭＵＮＯＨＩＳＴＯＣＨＥＭＩＣＡＬＳＴＵＤＹＯＦＰＥＲＩＶＡＳＣＵＬＡＲＭＡＣＲＯＰＨＡＧＥＳＩＮＢＲＡＩＮＳＯＦＳＰＯＮＴＡＮＥＯＵＳＬＹＨＹＰＥＲＴＥＮＳＩＶＥ　ＲＡＴＳＬｉｕＹｏｎｇ；ＺｈｏｕＪｉｎｇｄｅ；ＦａｎｇＴａｉｓｈｅｎｇ；Ｌｉ...     

DETECTION OF PLASMA SOLUBLE INTERLEUKIN－2 RECEPTOR IN PATIENTS WITH SEVERE AND CHRONIC ACTIVE HEPATITIS B

ＤＥＴＥＣＴＩＯＮＯＦＰＬＡＳＭＡＳＯＬＵＢＬＥＩＮＴＥＲＬＥＵＫＩＮ－２ＲＥＣＥＰＴＯＲＩＮＰＡＴＩＥＮＴＳＷＩＴＨＳＥＶＥＲＥＡＮＤＣＨＲＯＮＩＣＡＣＴＩＶＥＨＥＰＡＴＩＴＩＳＢＺｈａｎｇＳｈｕｌｉｎ；ＷｕＧｕａｎｇｌｉ；ＹａｎＹｕｌａｎ；Ｃｈｅ...     

MODULATION OF A δ－AND C－FIBER EVOKED RESPONSES OF NOCICEPTIVE NEURONS IN THE SUPERFICIAL AND THE DEEPER DORSAL HORN OF THE ME

ＭＯＤＵＬＡＴＩＯＮＯＦＡδ－ＡＮＤＣ－ＦＩＢＥＲＥＶＯＫＥＤＲＥＳＰＯＮＳＥＳＯＦＮＯＣＩＣＥＰＴＩＶＥＮＥＵＲＯＮＳＩＮＴＨＥＳＵＰＥＲＦＩＣＩＡＬＡＮＤＴＨＥＤＥＥＰＥＲＤＯＲＳＡＬＨＯＲＮＯＦＴＨＥ　ＭＥＤＵＬＬＡ：ＲＯＬＥＯＦＯＰＩＯＩＤＲ...     

74 CASES OF THE REDUCTION OF TRAUMATIC POSTERIOR DISLOCATION OF THE HIP WITH THE IMPROVED STIMSON＇S METHOD

７４ＣＡＳＥＳＯＦＴＨＥＲＥＤＵＣＴＩＯＮＯＦＴＲＡＵＭＡＴＩＣＰＯＳＴＥＲＩＯＲＤＩＳＬＯＣＡＴＩＯＮＯＦＴＨＥＨＩＰＷＩＴＨＴＨＥＩＭＰＲＯＶＥＤＳＴＩＭＳＯＮ＇ＳＭＥＴＨＯＤＳｈｉＭｉｎｇｑｉ（史明起）；ＬｉｕＳｈｉｆｕ（刘世甫）（Ｄｅｐａｒｔ...     

POSTMORTEM REDISTRIBUTION KINETICS OF ACONITINE IN RABBITS

ＰＯＳＴＭＯＲＴＥＭＲＥＤＩＳＴＲＩＢＵＴＩＯＮＫＩＮＥＴＩＣＳＯＦＡＣＯＮＩＴＩＮＥＩＮＲＡＢＢＩＴＳＸｕＷｅｉ；ＨｕＢｉｎｇｗｅｉ（ＤｅｐａｒｔｍｅｎｔｏｆＴｏｘｉｃｏｌｏｇｙ，ＦａｃｕｌｔｙｏｆＦｏｒｅｎｓｉｃＭｅｄｉｃｉｎｅ，Ｘｉ＇ａｎＭｅｄ...     

THE APPLICATION OF CORTICAL SOMATOSENSORY EVOKED POTENTIAL MONITORING IN CHILD SCOLIOSIS SURGERY

Scoliosisisoneofthecommonestdeformityinchildren .Itaffectsnotonlythebeautybutalsothedevelopmentofbodyandmind .Inthenearyears,thecorticalsomatosensoryevokedpotential (CSEP)monitoringwereusedtodetectthespinalinjuryinchildscoliosissurgeryinourhospitalandwegotagoodresult .MATERIALSANDMETHODS1　GeneralmaterialTherewerefifty onechildrenwithscoliosisinthisclinicalstudy ,includingforty twocaseswithidiopathicscoliosisandninecaseswithcongenitalscoliosis .Theiragesrangedfrom 4 .1yearsto 12 .3ye…     

非何杰金淋巴瘤患者红细胞膜蛋白成份的改变

本文测定了4例非何杰金淋巴瘤（NHL）患者和10例正常人红细胞膜蛋白电泳。结果显示NHL病人在4.5区出现一染色较深的带,4.5区波峰面积达20.5％,超过正常范围。结果说明:NHL病人红细胞膜蛋白成份也发生了改变,这可能是NHL病人贫血的一新原因,其发生机理有待于进一步研究。     

RXPERIMENTAL AND CLINICAL STUDY OF CREATINE KINASE BB ACTIVITY FOR TH E DIAGNOSIS ON BRAIN DAMAGE

Ｔｈｅｂｒａｉｎｔｙｐｅｃｒｅａｔｉｎｅｋｉｎａｓｅｉｓｏｅｎｚｙｍｅ(ＣＫ ＢＢ)ｉｎｃｅｒｅｂｒｏｓｐｉｎａｌｆｌｕｉｄ(ＣＳＦ)ｈａｄｃｌｏｓｅｒｅｌａｔｉｏｎｓｗｉｔｈｈｅａｄｉｎｊｕｒｙ ,ｗｈｉｃｈｈａｄａｔｔｒａｃｔｅｄｐｅｏｐｌｅ’ｓａｔｔｅｎ ｔｉｏｎ[1] .Ｈｏｗｅｖｅｒ,ｔｈｅｒｅｗｅｒｅｆｅｗｓｔｕｄｉｅｓａｂｏｕｔｔｈｅｄｉ ａｇｎｏｓｉｓｏｎｈｅａｄｉｎｊｕｒｙｖａｌｕｅｏｆＣＫ ＢＢ ,ａｎｄｐｒｏｇｎｏ ｓｉｓ .Ｉｎｏｒｄｅｒｔｏｓｔｕｄｙｔｈｅｄｉａｇｎｏｓｉｓａｎｄｐｒｏｇｎ…     

子宫颈癌患者HPV16 E6,E7血清抗体检测

通过基因工程技术制备HPV16 E6,E7抗原,用免疫酶联吸附法检测了44例子宫颈癌病人和20例健康献血员血清HPV16 E6,E7抗体。结果表明,健康人血清HPV16 E6和HPV16 E7抗体阳性者分别占35％(7/20)和20％(4/20)。病人血清中,HPV16 E6抗体阳性率68.18％(30/44),但其反应滴度均值与健康人无显著差异。HPV16 E7抗体阳性率为58.18％(25/44),其阳性率及反应滴度均明显高于健康人。这提示,HPV16 E6抗体可能并非HPV16的型特异性抗体,而HPV16 E7抗体则有可能成为子宫颈癌发生的预报信号。     

血清和支气管肺泡灌洗液中癌胚抗原及透明质酸测定对肺癌的诊断意义

应用放免法测定了７４例肺癌和７６例良性肺病患者血清（Ｓ）和支气管肺泡灌洗液（ＢＡＬＦ）中癌胚抗原（ＣＥＡ）及透明质酸（ＨＡ），同时测定了５８例健康人Ｓ－ＨＡ。结果显示：肺癌患者Ｓ－ＣＥＡ极显著高于良性肺病患者（Ｐ＜０．００１），肺癌患者Ｓ－ＨＡ极显著高于健康人和良性肺病患者（Ｐ均＜０．００１）。肺癌患侧ＢＡＬＦ－ＣＥＡ和ＢＡＬＦ－ＨＡ极显著高于肺癌健侧、良性肺病患侧和健侧（Ｐ＜０．００１或Ｐ＜０．００２）。根据各项指标在肺癌时的阳性率，选用Ｓ－ＣＥＡ、ＢＡＬＦ－ＣＥＡ和ＢＡＬＦ－ＨＡ作为诊断指标，当３项阳性时对肺癌诊断的敏感性为５３％，特异性为９７％、阳性预示值为９５％，用性预示值为７６％，准确性为７２％。     

内源性哇巴因在原发性肾病综合征发病中的作用

采用敏感性、特异性均较高的特异性抗哇巴因抗体酶联免疫吸附法（ＥＬＩＳＡ法）对２０例肾功正常的原发性肾病综合征患者血清内源性哇巴因（Ｅｎｄｏｇｅ－ｎｏｕｓｏｕａｂａｉｎ,ＥＯ）水平进行测定。发现肾功正常的原发性肾病综合征患者血清ＥＯ水平显著高于正常对照组,有高血压的肾病综合征患者血清ＥＯ水平显著高于无高血压组。结果表明ＥＯ在原发性肾病综合征的发生发展及肾性高血压的产生和维持中起一定作用。     

心率变异性、心室晚电位及QT离散度对糖尿病患者自主神经功能评定的研究

目的　对心率变异性 (HRV)、QT离散率 (QTd)及心室晚电位 (VLP) 3种方法判定自主神经功能进行比较 ,以期选择一种较为特异、可靠及敏感的方法。方法　 68例 2型糖尿病 (DM)患者分别进行 HRV、QTd及 VLP测定 ,与 33例正常人进行对比分析。结果　 DM患者正常 R-R间期的标准差 (SDNN)显著小于正常人 (P <0 .0 1 ) ,QTd显著大于正常人 (P <0 .0 1 ) ,VLP阳性率明显增高 (P <0 .0 1 )。 VLP阳性组 SDNN明显低于 VLP阴性组 (P <0 .0 0 1 ) ,QTd显著高于 VLP阴性组 (P <0 .0 0 1 ) ;同时具有 SDNN<1 0 0 ms,QTd≥ 50 ms,VLP阳性者占43.9%。结论　 3种方法相比 ,SDNN敏感性及特异性较高 ,可靠性较好 ;VL P特异性较高 ,可靠性较好 ;QTd虽然敏感性高 ,但可靠性差。建议 QTd作为粗筛指标 ,以长程 HRV列入心血管自主神经功能的常规检查 ,而将 VLP与 HRV结合起来作为判断疾病严重程度的指标并进行危险分级     

THE COLONIC TRANSIT TEST IN THE ASSESSMENT OF CHRONIC CONSTIPATION

In order to assess colonic motility of chronic constipation, colonic transit test was carried out in 34 patients with chronic constipation and in 20 healthy subjects. 20 radiopaque markers are ingested at 8 am before the day test, and plain abdominal films were obtained at 24 h, 48 h and 72 h. The normal value of colonic transit test was 16(80%), or more markers passed after 72 h. By means of transit time study, 34 constipated patients were classified into 2 groups: 12 normal transit patients and 22 slow transit patients. There was no difference in colonic transit time between normal transit patients and controls (P＞0.05). Patients with slow transit had more markers left in right colon, left colon and rectosigmoid colon at 48 h (P＜0.01, respectively) and 72 h (P＜0.01, respectively). According to the transit index, 22 slow transit patients were divided into 3 types: 10 cases colonic stasis, 8 cases outlet obstruction and 4 cases colorectal stasis. The study suggests that chronic constipated patients have abnormalbilities of colonic transit.     

正常国人眼球突出度的CT测量及临床意义

通过对１２０ 例正常成年国人眼球突出度的ＣＴ测量,建立正常值范围。所有病例均以ＯＭ 基线进行轴状位３ ｍ ｍ 薄层扫描。选择眼球最大径层面,在该层面做两侧眶外侧缘骨壁前端连线,测量角膜前缘顶点到该连线的垂直距离。同时观察５０例Ｇｒａｖｅｓ眼病的眼球突出程度。结果显示：角膜前缘顶点到两侧眼眶外缘连线的垂直距离平均值１２４ ｍ ｍ ,正常值范围为９９～１４．９ ｍ ｍ 。根据５０ 例Ｇｒａｖｅｓ眼病患者眼球突出程度,把眼球突出划分为Ⅰ度和Ⅱ度     

COPD患者H反射潜伏期、传导速度、Ia类传导速度的测定

通过对22例正常人和91例慢性阻塞性肺疾病（COPD）患者H反射潜伏期、近端传导速度、远端Ia类纤维传导速度及运动传导速度的测定,发现COPD组有明显异常。同时进行了动脉血气分析及肺功能测定,发现低氧血症越明显,肺功能越差,神经传导越慢,但二者之间并无明确相关性。并对COPD病人进行神经电生理检查的意义,COPD性神经病变发生原因进行了探讨。