THE INHIBITORY EFFECT OF MELATONIN ON THE GROWTH OF HUMAN BLADDER CARCINOMA T24 CELL LINE

Melatonin(Mel) ,anindoleamineprimarilyderivedfromthepinealgland ,issecretedduringthehoursofdarkness.Melactsasahormonalconduc tionof photoperiodinfluencedbytheseasonanddailyphysiologicalrhythms.Thefunctionofmelinhumansisobscure .However ,melhasattainedprominenceasatreatmentfordisturbedcircadianrhythmsandsleeppatterns ,hasenhancedthefunc tionofimmunitysystem[1] andhasinhibitedtumorgrowth[2 ] .Thepreviousstudieshaveindicatedthatmelcombinedwithotheranticancerdrugscanin creasetheefficiencyanddecre…     

A New Proposal of Inverse-Time Characteristics for Overcurrent Relay Based on Microcomputer

The conventional time function of electromechanical relays is hard to coordinate with other relays．In order to promote the application of inverse-time overcurrent relays，a new time function for microprocessor-type relay is proposed．The setting of the trip time for this relay is performed by determining the shortest trip time and the longest trip time，respectively．The results of analysis show that with the new time function，the inverse-time overcurrent relay is easy to coordinate with other relays and has a comparatively shorter trip time，and that the fault happens in the protective zone．     

A DISPATCHER TRAINING SIMULATOR SYSTEM INTEGRATED WITH THE EXIST SCADA／EMS

To utilize exist SCADA(Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition)/EMS (Energy Management System) fully and economize capital, Henan Electric Power Dispatching and Communication Center in China established a set of Henan Dispatcher Training Simulator (HNDTS) base on its exist SCADA/EMS. In order to integrated with exist SCADA/EMS, the integration method and technique are proposed. Graph data integration discussed with emphasis.After integration implemented, HNDTS can share all data with SCADA/EMS and dispatchers can be trained in same environment as real work situation, in the same time it can avoid amout of work of maintenance engineers. Both advantages and disadvantages of integration are analyzed. In the end of paper, the requirement for future DTS is put forward base on the experience of author.     

道路黑点识别与改善

针对道路黑点识别方法、黑点成因及改善措施，总结了国内外经验，提出质量控制法识别路网中事故多发道路，经验一鉴别指数法识别道路事故多发点(段)，以及确定黑点改善优先排序方法．并进行了系统的说明与论述。应用结果表明该方法识别道路黑点准确，改善措施效果显著。     

INFLUENCE OF CHITOSAN ON CARBOHYDRATE METABOLISM IN EXERCISING MICE

Chitosan ,thealkalescencemacromoleculepoly mercontainingamidocyanogen ,canbeabsorbedbyhumanbodyandthebasicunitwasglucoseamine .Bothinternationalanddomesticstudiesdemonstratethatchitosancanpreventcellsfromoxygenationanditalsocaneliminatevarietiesoffreeradicalandre moveaciditymetabolismsubstanceseffectively[1,2 ] .However,therewasnoreportaboutwhetherchi tosanhadeffectonglucosemetabolisminthepro cessofexercising .Thisarticlemainlydiscusshowtoimproveeffectofchitosanonlucosemetabolismdisorderowingt…     

陆域预制沉箱采用半潜驳出运下水新工艺

本文介绍陆域预制沉箱的一种新的出运下水方法。该方法采用设有异型船艏的半潜驳及搭岸结构,可使沉箱安全、平稳牵引船,且无需对船体吃水进行即时调整。该工艺投资省、投产快、效率高、通用性强,为远离专用沉箱预制场的工程建设项目采用沉箱结构创造了条件。具有较好的推广价值。     

基于统计的牵引变压器典型负荷曲线分析

基于对大量实测牵引负荷数据的统计,得到了实际牵引负荷的主要数字特征,给出与实际负荷数字特征接近的典型负荷曲线,从而使牵引变电所牵引变压器容量选择更合理、更经济。     

Patran集成Fluent处理中模型的转换

Patran集成Fluent处理在舰船力学计算、流固耦合分析等方面有广泛的应用,而模型转换则是该集成处理的关键问题。针对Patran和Fluent中模型的特点,对转换过程做了详细的介绍,并给出应用的算例。工程验算表明所论述的方法能够迅速有效地从Patran中提取模型信息,并转换成Fluent处理中所需要的格式。最后阐述该方法的优点与不足,并展望该方法在CAD/CAE软件集成中的进一步应用。     

潜艇舱室内的火灾模拟及消防决策研究

目前研究火灾的模型由于不能很好地反映烟气的流动特性和温度场的分布,以及存在对非规则空间的局限性。采用GAMBIT对潜艇舱室非规则空间进行网格划分,运用N-S时均方程和双k-ε湍流模型对流场进行理论计算,结合燃烧化学反应为单步不可逆快速反应假设,对舱室内的火灾发展过程进行模拟。通过临界火灾发展和蔓延的临界时间制定消防决策。文章为潜艇的消防决策研究提供了一种实时可靠的研究方法。     

地震及列车振动荷载下的地铁震害特点及防治

地震及地铁列车振动荷载在一定情况下会对地铁造成破坏甚至使其功能丧失,产生严重的后果。因此,必须对地铁的抗震研究予以足够的重视。介绍了近年来这方面的研究成果,包括在地震及列车振动荷载作用下地铁车站、区间隧道及地铁地基破坏的形式、特点及防治措施。