Propagating buckles in corroded pipelines

Rigid–plastic solutions for the steady-state, quasi-static buckle propagation pressure in corroded pipelines are derived and compared to finite element predictions (ABAQUS). The corroded pipeline is modeled as an infinitely long, cylindrical shell with a section of reduced thickness that is used to describe the corrosion. A five plastic hinge mechanism is used to describe plastic collapse of the corroded pipeline. Closed-form expressions are given for the buckle propagation pressure as a function of the amount of corrosion in an X77 steel pipeline. Buckles that propagate down the pipeline are caused by either global or snap-through buckling, depending on the amount of corrosion. Global buckling occurs when the angular extent of the corrosion is greater than 90°. When the angular extent is less than 90° and the corrosion is severe, snap-through buckling takes place. The buckle propagation pressure and the corresponding collapse modes also compare well to finite element predictions.     

泡沫沥青冷再生施工技术节能减排效益分析

泡沫沥青冷再生施工作为一种路面废旧材料再生利用新型冷再生技术,其混合料除了具有良好的路用性能,施工中还可以起到明显的节能减排作用,是发展循环经济、创建环境友好节约型社会的重要举措,目前已开始得到应用和推广;通过对泡沫沥青冷再生施工技术节能效益分析,了解其节约资源、保护环境、减少污染、降低造价等优点。     

浅谈工程质量的提高

从根本上分析了工程质量事故的产生原因,并提出了确保工程质量的几项措施。     

动态权重的数字化刻面分类模式研究

构件的分类与描述是构件库管理系统的核心。文章在研究经典刻面分类模式的基础上，提出了一种基于动态权重的数字化刻面分类模式。该模式通过原子术语数字化、动态权重的引入以及构件间相关度的定义，将构件的检索过程转化为n维空间中向量与矩阵的乘法。改进后的分类模式有效提高了构件检索时的查准率与检索效率。     

国外援潜救生系统现状及发展趋势

文章主要对近代潜艇失事事件作了大致的回顾,并对国外援潜救生船及援潜救生手段作了介绍.     

二尖瓣脱垂综合征患者QT离散度分析

测定了30例二尖瓣脱垂综合征伴室性心律失常患者的QTd。结果发现，二尖瓣脱垂组QTd、QTcd、JTd显著延长，说明心室肌复极有局部的不均一性和电不稳定性，离散度与室性心律失常的发生密切相关，可能是室性心律失常发生的机理之一。QTd不仅能预测室性心律失常及猝死，而且能指导临床用药，是一很好的临床观察指标。     

An investigation of the performance of an electronic in-line pump system for diesel engines

WIT Electronic Fuel System Co., Ltd. has developed a new fuel injector, the Electronic In-line Pump （EIP） system, designed to meet China＇s diesel engine emission and fuel economy regulations. It can be used on marine diesel engines and commercial vehicle engines through different EIP systems. A numerical model of the EIP system was built in the AMESim environment for the purpose of creating a design tool for engine application and system optimization. The model was used to predict key injection characteristics under different operating conditions, such as injection pressure, injection rate, and injection duration. To validate these predictions, experimental tests were conducted under the conditions that were modeled. The results were quite encouraging and in agreement with model predictions. Additional experiments were conducted to study the injection characteristics of the EIP system. These results show that injection pressure and injection quantity are insensitive to injection timing variations, this is due to the design of the constant velocity cam profile. Finally, injection quantity and pressure vs. pulse width at different cam speeds are presented, an important injection characteristic for EIP system calibration.     

紧握汽车产业重大战略契机,坚持奋斗,砥砺前行

“十四五”是我国“两个一百年”奋斗目标的历史交汇期,对我国国民经济和社会发展具有举足轻重的意义。在各个重要领域当中,由于新能源汽车关乎到未来的产业主动权、技术竞争力和能源安全战略,当仁不让成为十四五规划的重要发力方向。2020年11月2日,国务院办公厅发布《新能源汽车产业发展规划(2021—2035年)》(以下简称“《规划》”),为我国新能源汽车的发展明确了未来15年的方向和目标,对产业的长期发展给予了强大的战略决心。《规划》中提到,发展新能源汽车是我国从汽车大国迈向汽车强国的必由之路,是应对气候变化、推动绿色发展的战略举措,由此可见国家层面对新能源汽车产业发展的重视。《规划》明确指出,计划到2025年,实现新能源汽车销量占当年新车销量约20%。同时,高度自动驾驶汽车实现限定区域和特定场景商业化应用。未来的五年将是汽车产业开启新纪元、迈向汽车强国的关键五年,整体汽车产业正面临百年未有之大变局。     

石太客运专线阳泉北站房地下进站厅基础设计

综合介绍石太客运专线阳泉北站站房综合楼工程地下进站厅部分的基础设计，着重从地下进站厅基础方案的确定、条形基础加防水板设计、地下室剪力墙设计3个方面进行阐述，结合实际应用中遇到的若干问题，概括出此类建筑的若干设计要点以及实际应用中解决问题的方法，可为今后同类设计提供一些设计参考。     

ADSL接入网与上海地铁通信网建设

介绍了复双绞线并采用ＡＤＳＬ技术的接入网基本原理与接口方式，并根据上海地铁通信系统的要求，提出了采和双绞线作为物理介质的接入网人步行了铁通信系统接入网的过渡方案，并对其实现提出了具体的方案。