电控预混合式气体燃料发动机后台管理软件的开发

介绍了预混合式气体燃料发动机的后台管理软件的改进方案，软件在原有基础上改为基于USB串行通讯方式，增加了MAP图生成模块、FLASH控制模块和爆震检测控制模块等，使得该软件系统更加完善和适用。     

传力杆与混凝土界面的接触应力

为了分析水泥混凝土路面传力杆失效机理,运用有限元分析软件ANSYS,建立了接缝处设传力杆的水泥混凝土路面三维有限元模型,并对交通荷载和温度变化引起的传力杆与混凝土界面的接触应力进行了分析。结果表明:轮载或者温度变化作用下传力杆与混凝土界面存在明显应力集中现象,在传力杆顶部和底部存在压应力集中现象,在传力杆两端存在拉应力集中现象,致使界面处容易产生初始裂缝并被挤碎,传力杆松动量增大,传递荷载能力降低,甚至导致水泥混凝土路面接缝损坏。     

独立悬架车辆转向轮侧滑及其影响因素的试验研究

结合独立悬架车辆转向轮定位参数的特点,采用二元二次回归正交组合设计方法设计了试验方案,并对影响转向轮侧滑的轮胎胎压、载荷和车速等相关因素进行了试验研究。通过对试验数据进行回归处理,得到了侧滑量与转向轮定位参数间的定量映射关系,并对其进行了回归系数、回归方程的显著性检验和失拟检验。结合汽车动力学相关理论对试验研究结果进行了分析。     

铁路勘测设计一体化站前专业间接口系统探讨

文章在分析铁路勘测设计现状的基础上，阐述了解决勘测设计一体化的中间环节，即站前专业间接口系统的重要性，提出了该系统的运行模式、实现方案，探讨了必须解决的技术难点，经实际运作证明该系统是可行的。     

轿车前轮侧滑统计建模

动用数理统计的方法并基于大量的实测数据，研究了国产某型轿车前轮侧滑分布参数及分布规律，建立了分布计算模型。轿车前轮侧滑统计建模研究对准确掌握该型轿车前轮侧滑统计规律，指导车辆检测与调整、改进产品设计以及制定或个性标准等具有重要的意义。     

船体三维网格的自动生成算法及其图形用户界面的设计

本文介绍的三维湿表面网格的自动生成算法,不但可完成型值表各站型线的等弧长插值拟合,而且能够在沿船长方向的任意位置上进行站的加密和插值,从而自动生成三维湿表面网格。该算法的实现依赖于一套完整的图、形用户界面。此界面用Ｕｎｉｘ平台的Ｍｏｔｉｆ、Ｃ和ＧＬ编制,友好灵活,方便易用。     

LabVIEW的外部代码接口技术应用

在介绍虚拟仪器及其开发平台LabVIEW特点的基础上,研究其调用动态链接库和代码接口节点的方法。通过具体实例,证明了外部代码接口技术是增强LabVIEW整体功能的有效途径。     

A tyre slip-based integrated chassis control of front/rear traction distribution and four-wheel independent brake from moderate driving to limit handling

This paper presents a tyre slip-based integrated chassis control of front/rear traction distribution and four-wheel braking for enhanced performance from moderate driving to limit handling. The proposed algorithm adopted hierarchical structure: supervisor – desired motion tracking controller – optimisation-based control allocation. In the supervisor, by considering transient cornering characteristics, desired vehicle motion is calculated. In the desired motion tracking controller, in order to track desired vehicle motion, virtual control input is determined in the manner of sliding mode control. In the control allocation, virtual control input is allocated to minimise cost function. The cost function consists of two major parts. First part is a slip-based tyre friction utilisation quantification, which does not need a tyre force estimation. Second part is an allocation guideline, which guides optimally allocated inputs to predefined solution. The proposed algorithm has been investigated via simulation from moderate driving to limit handling scenario. Compared to Base and direct yaw moment control system, the proposed algorithm can effectively reduce tyre dissipation energy in the moderate driving situation. Moreover, the proposed algorithm enhances limit handling performance compared to Base and direct yaw moment control system. In addition to comparison with Base and direct yaw moment control, comparison the proposed algorithm with the control algorithm based on the known tyre force information has been conducted. The results show that the performance of the proposed algorithm is similar with that of the control algorithm with the known tyre force information.     

Tangential force variation due to the bogie direction reversal procedure

A range of tangential forces is generated within the contact patch when a wheelset moves on the rail. These forces are intensified when incorporating curved tracks and motored axle rail vehicles [Arrus, P., de Pater, A.D. and Meyers, P., 2002, The stationary motion of a one-axle vehicle along a circular curve with real rail and wheel profiles. Vehicle System Dynamics, 37(1), 29–58]. The wheelset is subject to flange contact if an unbalanced force remains in a curve towards the high rail gauge face. The resultant force in the transverse direction includes the lateral force, the radial force, and the creep forces in addition to the effect of the frequent wheelset displacement due to the kinematic oscillation [Iwnicki, S., 2003, Simulation of wheel–rail contact forces. Fatigue Fracture Engineering Material Structure, 26, 887–900]. This article has focused on a potential variation in some of the forces cited when the wheelset is subject to backward and forward movements. A severe wear rate observed within the wheel flange region in Iranian Railways was investigated by operating a test bogie on a curvaceous track. An obvious improvement in the wear rate and wear pattern of the wheels was attained when the second test bogie encountered a bogie direction reversal procedure. This enhancement is considered in this article from the force analysis standpoint.     

基于插件技术实现遥测数据事后处理系统软件

针对不同型号导弹遥测数据事后处理方法存在差异,系统软件需要不断进行调整的问题,引入插件技术,将各类数据处理方法通过动态链接库设计成插件,方便软件的修改和功能扩充,满足遥测数据事后处理软件多样化特点,提高系统软件二次开发效率.