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大面积深基坑开挖对邻近桥梁影响问题在现今施工中越来越频繁出现。本文结合天津市卫昆桥雨水泵站的泵站主基坑开挖工程,应用数值模拟软件ABAQUS建立有限元模型。通过数值计算,得到了基坑开挖导致的桥梁承台桩基础的水平位移和竖向位移。基于计算结果对桥梁安全进行了评估,供设计和施工参考。 相似文献
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为了在发动机开发初期了解发动机各结构的温度分布情况,文章采用有限元的方法对某发动机进行温度场分析。先运用Fire软件计算近壁面的温度场及流场,然后将温度以及换热系数映射到结构网格的单元上,再利用ABAQUS进行结构的温度场分析。通过对结果的分析发现,气缸盖的鼻梁区部分温度较高,但所有部件的温度均未超过材料的极限值,整个发动机的温度场分布较合理。 相似文献
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钢板桩码头与其他钢板桩临时围护结构的不同之处在于其环境温度的变化幅度较大,钢板桩的温度应力对码头结构有一定影响。采用ABAQUS有限元软件模拟码头钢板桩与土体的相互作用,结合工程实例采用修正剑桥弹塑性模型在应力场中耦合温度场,分析冬季和夏季极限温度条件下钢板桩码头的温度应力响应,可供钢板桩码头结构设计和相关研究参考。 相似文献
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基于ABAQUS软件的隐式模块和有限元-无限元方法对单锚板桩码头进行了地震动响应研究。研究发现,在相同地震波不同加速度峰值情况下,峰值加速度对板桩码头的板桩弯矩、剪力和拉杆拉力有重要影响,与静力分析时的情况相比较,地震加速度峰值每增大0.1g,板桩最大弯矩相应增大约40%,拉杆拉力增大约10%~50%,但拉杆拉力增幅在后期逐渐趋于稳定;地震作用下,拉杆最大拉力与板桩墙最大剪力(单宽)基本相等;地震加速度峰值对板桩墙底与锚碇之间塑性区开展范围也有一定的影响。结果表明,与静载相比,地震对板桩码头的影响不容忽视。研究结果可为板桩码头考虑地震影响的设计提供参考。 相似文献
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In this study, a new one-way integrated numerical model for fluid–seabed–structure interaction is established by integrating the finite element software, ABAQUS, and the open-source fluid dynamics package, OlaFlow. In this new model, the generation and propagation of ocean waves as well as the seepage flow in a porous medium are controlled by OlaFlow; concurrently, the wave-induced dynamic responses of a porous seabed and marine structures are governed by ABAQUS. The reliability of this new model is validated by an analytical solution and a series of wave flume tests. The comparison results show that the new established model has high reliability and feasibility. Finally, this new integrated model is utilized for investigating the wave-induced dynamics of a composite breakwater and its seabed foundation as well as to evaluate the residual horizontal sliding displacement of the caisson of this composite breakwater under wave impact. Because this new integrated numerical model can fully utilize the advantages of both ABAQUS and OlaFlow, it is expected to have broad prospects for application in engineering practice. 相似文献
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