排序方式: 共有14条查询结果,搜索用时 299 毫秒
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船舶最小稳性计算通常是引入最小功原理建立优化模型,利用函数极值条件将其转化为求解一个隐式非线性方程组。通常,采用逐次线性化方法求解该方程组,但其中关键问题是Jacob i矩阵的求解。对于传统算法,Jacob i矩阵中各项的计算公式繁琐,不易推导;公式中还需要不断重复计算船舶的水线面要素,不但计算工作量大,而且影响计算结果的精确度和稳定性,且不易编程。引入差商代替导数的思想来求解Jacob i矩阵,既避免了船舶水线面要素的求解,简化了计算,又提高了算法的可靠性,且便于编程实现。通过算例中计算结果的比较,可看出这一算法收敛速度快、计算结果准确,且适于破损稳性计算。船舶自由浮态计算实质也是求解一个隐式非线性方程组,故同样可用这一方法求解。 相似文献
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针对以往船舶压载水仿真系统仅能用于某些特定船舶的问题,提出基于管网有限元法的参数化建模方法。为实现对压载水调节方案的优化,在仿真系统中加入基于改进非劣分层遗传算法(Non-dominated Sorting Genetic AlgorithmⅡ,NSGA-Ⅱ)的自动调载算法和基于反向传播(Back Propagation,BP)神经网络的调载方案搜索方法。通过C#、MATLAB和结构化查询语言(Structured Query Language,SQL)等混合编程手段开发一套船舶压载水仿真系统。经不同船舶上的应用表明,该系统具有通用性,能够根据目标自动生成合理的调载方案。 相似文献
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利用下水驳船移运船舶产品是一种提高船厂修造船能力的有效方式.在船舶产品移运上驳过程中,要求驳船通过调节自身压载水舱水量使驳船始终保持与码头岸边齐平.在调载过程中,调节水舱阀门打开时间是影响驳船浮态的重要因素.本文通过对调载过程特征分析,并考虑产品上驳速度以及潮位变化等参数影响,建立了适当数学模型,分别采用惩罚函数法、网格法和模拟退火法进行求解.通过实例计算与结果分析比较,确定了合适的优化模型和对应解法,同时也证明了本文所述方法的正确性和实用性. 相似文献
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The environmental load chart is an important technical support required for the jack-up drilling platform to facilitate its adaptation to different operating waters and ensure the safety of operation. This chart is a crucial part of the platform operation manual. The chart data are closely related to external factors such as water depth, wind, wave, and current conditions of the working water, as well as to the structural characteristics of the platform itself and the number of variable loads. T... 相似文献
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The extending of a cantilever and transverse moving of a drilling floor enable the jack-up to operate in several well positions after the Jack-up has pitched. The cantilever allowable load nephogram is the critical reference which can evaluate the jack-up's drilling ability, design the cantilever structure and instruct a jack-up manager to make the operations safe. The intent of this paper is to explore the interrelationships between the cantilever position, drilling floor and the loads including wind force, the stand set-back weight etc., through analyzing the structure and load characteristics of the x-type cantilever and the simplified mechanics model with the restriction of the maximum moment capacity of the cantilever single side beam. Referring to several typical position designs load values, the cantilever allowable load nephogram is obtained by using the suitable interpolation method. The paper gives a method for cantilever allowable load design, which is proved reliable and effective by the calculation example. 相似文献
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文章以自升式平台桁架式桩腿优化设计技术研究为目标,完成风暴条件下桩腿强度对节距敏感性分析。通过风洞试验技术获取风载荷数据;基于STOKES五阶波理论和MORISON方程,采用DNV开发的SESAM软件WAJAC模块分析获取波流载荷数据;通过特征值分析得到平台自振周期和一阶偏移值,进而获取计及DAF效应的惯性载荷和P-△效应的二次惯性矩。基于上述载荷计算结果,重点对不同节距的桩腿结构进行强度校核,给出目标平台桩腿节距优选值,形成桩腿强度对节距敏感性分析技术,为平台核心部件的自主设计提供技术参考。 相似文献
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