BIM技术在洋山四期水工码头中的应用

针对高桩码头施工过程中存在工程体量大、施工难度高和较大工程误差等问题，进行BIM技术应用于水工码头施工的研究。将BIM技术应用于工程施工可视化、碰撞检查、工程量计算和施工组织设计等方面，在高桩码头工程施工质量、进度、成本控制等方面取得显著的效果，为BIM技术在高桩码头水工领域的实践应用提供参考。     

联合极值分布在码头顶高程计算中的应用

介绍国际工程中常用的码头顶高程计算方法和二维极值分布，指出码头顶高程计算中主要考虑的变量是波高和水位。以几内亚铝矾土出口码头项目为例，提出波峰面高度重现期的概念。采用极值分布理论对水位和波高分别进行拟合，选择了合适的水位和波高联合极值分布模型。从案例计算结果对比分析发现，引入波峰面高度重现期的概念，采用水位和波高联合极值分布所计算的码头顶高程比采用二者单独一维极值分布计算的码头顶高程低。在波浪较小区域，该计算结论对EPC承包商控制成本、提高履约能力有积极作用。     

S^2 BHCA Multiple AUVs cooperation oriented control architecture

Oceanographic survey, or other similar applications should be the applications of multiple AUVs. In this paper, the skill ＆ simulation based hybrid control architecture （S^2BHCA） as the controller＇s design reference was proposed. It is a multi-robot cooperation oriented intelligent control architecture based on hybrid ideas. The S^2BHCA attempts to incorporate the virtues of the reactive controller and of the deliberative controller by introducing the concept of the ＂skill＂. The additional online task simulation ability for cooperation is supported, too. As an application, a multiple AUV control system was developed with three ＂skills＂ for the MCM mission including two different cooperative tasks. The simulation and the sea trials show that simple task expression, fast reaction and better cooperation support can be achieved by realizing the AUV controller based on the S^2BHCA.     

雅迪之道：“连接”的艺术

HARTING（德资雅迪）是一家总部位于德国，以生产电气、电子连接器为主的公司。德资雅迪的成功之道不仅在于其连接器产品的价值，更在于他们对“连接”这一理念的创造性运用上．从60多年家族企业的内部管理，到全球营销市场的拓展整合，“连接”的艺术在这里彰现得淋漓尽致。     

图形驱动式路线施工放样与控制系统的研究与实现

为提高路线施工测量计算的计算机应用水平,提出图形驱动式路线施工测量计算方法,并以自主研制的FunGra系统为图形环境,通过建立基于功能图形对象的路线施工测量计算对象模型,以及在系统中提供创建和操作这些功能图形对象的便捷机制,实现了一个图形驱动式路线施工测量计算系统。现场应用验证了该系统的可行性和高效率。     

A second order volume of fluid （VOF） scheme for numerical simulation of 2-D breaking waves

Among all environmental forces acting on ocean structures and marine vessels, those resulting from wave impacts are likely to yield the highest loads. Being highly nonlinear, transient and complex, a theoretical analysis of their impact would be impossible without numerical simulations. In this paper, a pressure-split two-stage numerical algorithm is proposed based on Volume Of Fluid (VOF) methodology. The algorithm is characterized by introduction of two pressures at each half and full cycle time step, and thus it is a second-order accurate algorithm in time. A simplified second-order Godunov-type solver is used for the continuity equations. The method is applied to simulation of breaking waves in a 2-D water tank, and a qualitative comparison with experimental photo observations is made. Quite consistent results are observed between simulations and experiments. Commercially available software and Boundary Integral Method (BIM) have also been used to simulate the same problem. The results from present code and BIM are in good agreement with respect to breaking location and timing, while the results obtained from the commercial software which is only first-order accurate in time has clearly showed a temporal and spatial lag, verifying the need to use a higher order numerical scheme.     

Experimental study on the width of the turbulent area around bridge pier

At present, the method of calculating the turbulent flow width around the bridge pier is not given in the "Standard for Inland River Navigation" (GB50139-2004) in China, and the bridge designer usually increases the bridge span in order to ensure the navigation safety, which increases both of the structural design difficulty and the project investments. Therefore, it is extremely essential to give a research on the turbulent flow width around the bridge pier. Through the experiments of the fixed bed and the mobile bed, the factors influencing the turbulent flow width around the bridge pier have been analyzed, such as the approaching flow speed, the water depth, the angles between the bridge pier and the flow direction, the sizes of bridge pier, the shapes of the bridge pier, and the scouring around the bridge pier, etc. Through applying the dimension analytic method to the measured data, the formula of calculating the turbulent flow width around the bridge pier is then inferred.     

集中监视报警智能单元的研制

在WMS2004型船舶轮机仿真训练器研制开发中，仿真船舶集中监视报警系统及智能监视报警模块。介绍智能监视报警模块的功能、结构和组成，并论述其工作原理。     

不同理化因子组合对长春花悬浮培养的研究

实验研究了不同种类、不同浓度的植物生长调节物质组合和其他四种理化因子对长春花悬浮培养细胞生长的影响。以前的实验结果表明：单因子以2,4-D效果最好。其中以2,4-D的最佳浓度为0．5mg/L。而本次实验的结果表明：组合因子比单因子更有利于细胞的生长,以0．5mg/L NAA 0．5mg/L 2,4-D 2．0mg/L 6-BA为最佳。在其它的四种理化因子中,1/2MS、MS和B5培养基有利于细胞的生长。蔗糖的最佳浓度为30g/L；葡萄糖在研究范围内随着浓度的增加,生长速度也在增加。最适于长春花的PH值为5．0-5．4。     

时速250km客运专线铁路60kg/m钢轨18号单开道岔结构设计

结合客运专线道岔国产化的研究,对国外高速道岔的结构作简要介绍,并对秦沈客运专线道岔的使用情况进行分析,对客运专线60 18号道岔的总图和结构设计进行介绍。