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Sandwich plate systems (SPS) are advanced materials that have begun to receive extensive attention in naval architecture and
ocean engineering. At present, according to the rules of classification societies, a mixture of shell and solid elements are
required to simulate an SPS. Based on the principle of stiffness decomposition, a new numerical simulation method for shell
elements was proposed. In accordance with the principle of stiffness decomposition, the total stiffness can be decomposed
into the bending stiffness and shear stiffness. Displacement and stress response related to bending stiffness was calculated
with the laminated shell element. Displacement and stress response due to shear was calculated by use of a computational code
write by FORTRAN language. Then the total displacement and stress response for the SPS was obtained by adding together these
two parts of total displacement and stress. Finally, a rectangular SPS plate and a double-bottom structure were used for a
simulation. The results show that the deflection simulated by the elements proposed in the paper is larger than the same simulated
by solid elements and the analytical solution according to Hoff theory and approximate to the same simulated by the mixture
of shell-solid elements, and the stress simulated by the elements proposed in the paper is approximate to the other simulating
methods. So compared with calculations based on a mixture of shell and solid elements, the numerical simulation method given
in the paper is more efficient and easier to do. 相似文献
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