Biocompatibility evaluation of polyethylene terephthalate artificial ligament coating hydroxyapatite by fibroblasts cells in vitro

Hydroxyapatite (HA) based materials have been widely used in the field of ligament tissue engineering in the past decades. It has been previously reported that HA can increase the penetration of marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) and MSCs cells into scaffolds due to increased cell differentiation in biological media. Additionally, it was found that there are much difference between MSCs and anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) cells. For that reason, we mainly evaluate the biocompatibility of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) silk scaffold with fibroblasts cells in vitro. We cultured mouse fibroblasts cells on the substrate of PET fiber and PET-HA scaffold, respectively, and then observed the morphology by using scanning electron microscopy. Our data indicate that PET-HA scaffold has good biocompatibility with fibroblasts cells and can potentially be useful in enhancing the fibroblasts cell differentiation and proliferation.     

丝素蛋白-羟基磷灰石类骨质复合生物材料的生物相容性

目的评价丝素蛋白-羟基磷灰石类骨质复合生物材料的生物相容性。方法体外研究将成骨样细胞株MG-63细胞与不同材料进行复合培养,利用倒置显微镜、四甲基偶氮唑盐比色(MTT)法进行生物相容性评价;体内研究将不同材料植入新西兰大白兔股骨髓腔,分别在4周、8周取出标本,HE、新三色染色后观察新骨生成情况。结果在体外、体内实验中丝素蛋白-羟基磷灰石类骨质复合生物材料组均显示出良好的生物相容性。结论丝素蛋白-羟基磷灰石复合生物材料具有良好的生物相容性,为新型骨替代材料的制备及应用提供新的思路。     

复方羟基磷灰石充填根管临床疗效观察

目的　观察复方羟基磷灰石充填根管治疗牙髓病、根尖周病的临床疗效。方法　用复方羟基磷灰石充填根管治疗牙髓—尖周病、观察 1～ 3年 ,根据 X线片和临床症状 ,评价其术后反应和治疗效果。结果　实验组术后反应比对照组轻 (P <0 .0 5) ,临床疗效略高于对照组。结论　复方羟基磷灰石作为根管充填材料治疗牙髓病、尖周病术后反应轻 ,临床疗效好     

爆炸法制备钛基体羟基磷灰石涂层试验研究

采用爆炸法制备了钛基体羟基磷灰石涂层，利用热力学和爆轰波原理获得爆炸的各种参数，用爆轰波理论分析了试验的结果。由于曲面波的原因，造成涂层不均匀、试件变形较大，而含铝复合涂层较为均匀。为制备稳定的钛基体羟基磷灰石涂层提供了一种新方法。     

丝素蛋白-羟基磷灰石类骨质复合生物材料的成骨性能

目的探讨丝素蛋白-羟基磷灰石类骨质复合生物材料的体外成骨性能。方法将成骨样细胞株MG-63接种于材料表面并进行体外培养。在不同的时间点,分别检测碱性磷酸酶(alkaline phosphatase,ALP)活性、细胞基质钙离子浓度以及骨钙素(osteocalcin,OC)的含量,以此来从不同层次多个角度评价材料的体外成骨性能。结果丝素蛋白-羟基磷灰石(silk fibroin-hydroxyapatite,SF-HA)组细胞的ALP活性、细胞基质钙离子浓度以及OC的含量均明显高于羟基磷灰石(HA)组。结论丝素蛋白-羟基磷灰石在细胞成骨的各个阶段均具有良好的体外成骨活性,具有一定的临床应用前景。