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以水翼复合小水线面三体无人艇为研究对象,进行了在3种吃水、5个不同初始横摇角下横摇衰减试验.通过MTI惯性测量仪测得横摇角变化数据,得到角速度衰减情况.同时建立4种横摇衰减运动模式的系统辨识运动方程,以系统辨识理论和遗传优化算法为基础改编系统辨识软件.通过辨识计算得到方程4目标函数最小,其拟合度最佳.所得角速度试验值和... 相似文献
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无人滑行艇横摇运动模式实验分析 总被引:2,自引:2,他引:0
以1艘无人滑行艇为模型,在船模不同吃水和倾斜角度的情况下进行横摇衰减试验,得到一系列横摇角速度变化曲线。分别建立线性、非线性横摇衰减运动模式系统辨识的数学模型,以系统辨识原理为基础,确立目标函数。改编基于Visual Basic 6.0的遗传算法系统辨识程序,通过2种系统对无人滑行艇横摇的试验数据分别进行辨识,验证所改编程序的可行性。选取典型的小角度和大角度的辨识结果,对2种数学模型下的辨识结果进行比较。得出对于无人滑行艇,非线性数学模型的辨识结果较好的结论。 相似文献
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This chapter presents a summary of the findings of the workshop on ‘Analytical and Institutional Methods and Frameworks’. The paper discusses the nature of the analytical methods used in the papers presented and the purposes for which they were employed, which were generally to either assist in the planning and operation of public transport or to monitor the efficiency and effectiveness of transport services. Subsequent sections examine issues related to data collection and management, and the more general issue of institutional arrangements. Policy and research agendas needed to support further consideration of the subject are then identified. 相似文献
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价值观是指人们对价值的性质标准、构成和评价的基本看法和态度,是指导人的行为的一系列基本准则和信条。构建海事核心价值观是时代发展的要求,更是海事自身发展的需要。 相似文献
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介绍青藏高原多年冻土的冻融特性,并结合我局在青藏铁路十二标段的具体施工,分析了冻土的冻融特性及具体防止措施. 相似文献
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风量与风压的简易测量及应用 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
锅炉正常燃烧必须有充足的风量,当锅炉鼓风或引风不足将导致锅炉效果恶化,锅炉出力、热效应率明显下降。结合工程实例,介绍结托管简揭测试鼓、引风系统各部分风压、风量,帮助判断分析工程实际问题的简便方法。 相似文献
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Geoffrey Wood 《Maritime Policy and Management》2004,31(2):157-171
This paper explores the current state of coastal and inland shipping in Tanzania. It provides an overview of the state of ports and shipping in Tanzania, and the reasons underlying the present crisis of competitiveness in terms of both global pressures and national and regional dynamics. Problems of competitiveness are at least partially due to under-investment, management failures, skills shortfalls and difficulties in interfacing with the railway network. Less easy to resolve structural problems include the great imbalance between imports and exports, heightened regional competition and ongoing political instability in the Great Lakes region. 相似文献
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2007年6月21日,全世界海道测量工作者迎来了自己的节日——"世界海道测量日"。此次活动的主题是:电子航海图——海上安全与高效率海上营运的基本要素。 相似文献