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本文对日本内海的潮流情况进行了分析,并着重对船舶航行安全影响较大的关海峡、来岛海、明石海峡的潮流进行了较为详细的分析,提出了航行的注意事项,以帮助航行于日本内海的驾驶人员认识和了解日本内海的潮流情况,从而确保航行的安全。 相似文献
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来岛海峡是日本内海航道的险要航段,大多数人都谈之色变。作者主要通过研究来岛海峡的航道特点,分析发生事故的原因,与大家共同探讨关于来岛海峡的安全航行问题。 相似文献
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根据多次进、出关门海峡的实航经验和体会,对关门海峡的航行特点、航行方法及注意事项进行了详细的综述,这对船长安全通过关门海峡的航行有一定的参考价值和指导意义。 相似文献
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为了航行安全,在船舶进出港口码头,沿海航道,狭长海峡和架空桥梁内河航道时,远洋船长或驾驶员应精确无误地测算出“上净空”和“下净空”的数据。 相似文献
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通过调查平潭海峡桥区水域船舶基本情况,应用海上交通安全评价的模糊推理系统,分析桥区水域航行环境的危险度,提出有效地提高平潭海峡桥区水域船舶安全航行的建议. 相似文献
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我国沿海河口港较多,利用港区的海水密度变化,在保证船舶安全通过浅水区的前提下,争取最大载货量,提高经济效益,值得引起广大船长和驾驶人员重视。 相似文献
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Recent observations of hydrography, currents and volume transports in the straits of the East/Japan Sea are reviewed. It is newly found that bottom cold water in the Korea/Tsushima Strait originating from the northern region of the East/Japan Sea appears not only in summer and autumn but also in winter. Intensive observations in the Korea/Tsushima Strait revealed two distinct cores of northeastward currents in the upper layer of the western and eastern channels. Mean volume transport through the Korea/Tsushima Strait is calculated as 2.5 ± 0.5 Sv from four-year direct and indirect measurements. As continuous monitoring has started in the Tsugaru and Soya Straits, understanding of temporal variability of currents and volume transports through the straits is in progress. For the first time, simultaneous time series of volume transports are available in the Korea/Tsushima and Tsugaru Straits during the winter of 1999–2000. Ouflow through the Tsugaru Strait accounts for about 70% of inflow through the Korea/Tsushima Strait for this period. 相似文献
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从典籍记载的角度出发,通过翔实的史实考证了汉字传入日本的全过程,详细论述了汉字在日本上代社会进程中的作用,尤其是汉字对假名文字诞生所产生的巨大历史作用。 相似文献
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With maritime transportation has played an important role in global economy development, ship traffic has become more congested. Therefore, ships navigate under risk conditions, and thus maritime accidents have occurred frequently. Especially, ship passing through a narrow channel is even more dangerous. Because, the ships are easy to be affected by external forces such as wind and currents that can cause ship drifts. Many latent risks are present during navigation. In order for the development of a sensible and appropriate traffic model for the safety and efficiency ship navigation, this study has focused on the actual ship behavior to understand the ship drift in the Kurushima Strait, Japan, which is one of the most dangerous routes in Japan. The analysis of ship behavior was carried out using the Automatic Identification System (AIS) data. As a result, the ships drift was understood in detail, and the latent risk was unveiled when ships pass through the narrow route. Moreover, the risk areas were obtained and visualized by the ship drift behavior analysis. The obtained results can be applied to ensure safe navigation and the development of an eco-friendly and economy efficient for ship navigation. 相似文献
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超大型油轮过马鞭洲航道时安全航速的探讨 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
根据规划中马鞭洲航道的尺度,从理论上计算出25万吨油轮满载乘潮进港时,船舶安全通过马鞭洲航道时所允许的安全航速范围。安全航速范围对船长、引航员和驾驶员在操纵VLCC进出马鞭洲航道航道时具有重要的参考价值。 相似文献
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从船员综合素质的内涵入手,结合海事案例,分析了船舶安全与船员综合素质的内在关系,阐述了船舶安全对船员综合素质的具体要求,并对如何提高船员的综合素质,确保船舶安全提出了一些建议。 相似文献
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根据洋山港自然、地理条件,运用目前在航道论证方面已经比较成熟的船舶操纵模拟器,有针对性地对大风天气下靠泊超大型船舶安全撤离泊位方法进行了研究;根据所选8000 TEU超大型集装箱船舶的模拟船型撤离泊位进行模拟实验的结果和在对实验数据充分、系统分析的基础上,提出了超大型船舶安全撤离泊位的具体方法,为洋山港超大型集装箱船舶在大风天气下安全撤离泊位提供比较科学的参考依据。 相似文献