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基于CFD实尺2339标准箱集装箱船的阻力分析和实船验证 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
基于计算流体力学(CFD)方法对2339标准箱支线型集装箱船进行实尺数值模拟阻力预报。首先建立NUMECA/HEXPRESS全六面体非结构网格,采用湍流K-Omega(SST)-Menter模型进行数值模拟,计算其在压载工况下不同傅汝德数时的阻力;然后将CFD数值计算阻力结果同实船试航阻力进行比较与分析。结果表明:CFD数值模拟同实船以及实验结果趋势一致,误差较小。论文所述CFD分析方法对船舶的线型设计、优化和航速预报,具有一定的指导与参考意义。 相似文献
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为了实现对低速多用途船舶的阻力性能进行准确预报,提出将基于CFD的数值模拟与三因次法相结合的总阻力预报方法,采用Solidworks三维软件对某低速多用途船进行三维建模,依据Gambit软件对模型进行流域划分和网格划分,应用CFD理论选取合理的湍流模型和求解方法进行数值模拟计算,得到对应航速下船模的总阻力值系数,根据普鲁哈斯卡假设和三因次方法,利用最小二乘法拟合形状系数,进而计算出实船的总阻力,并且分析数值模拟的速度云图.最后与传统阻力估算方法-艾亚法进行比较,说明本文采用的阻力计算方法是可行性,给今后低速多用途肥大型船的阻力研究提供借鉴. 相似文献
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《船舶与海洋工程学报》2021,(3)
This paper proposes a semi-empirical model to predict a ship's speed loss at arbitrary wave heading.In the model,the formulas that estimate a ship's added resistance due to waves attacking from different heading angles have been further developed.A correction factor is proposed to consider the nonlinear effect due to large waves in power estimation.The formulas are developed and verified by model tests of 5 ships in regular waves with various heading angles.The full-scale measurements from three different types of ships,i.e.,a PCTC,a container ship,and a chemical tanker,are used to validate the proposed model for speed loss prediction in irregular waves.The effect of the improved model for speed loss prediction on a ship's voyage optimization is also investigated.The results indicate that a ship's voyage optimization solutions can be significantly affected by the prediction accuracy of speed loss caused by waves. 相似文献
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[目的]为提升船舶的能源利用率,对多因素影响下的燃料电池/锂电池混合动力船舶能效优化方法进行分析。[方法]基于Matlab/Simulink仿真建模软件,建立对象船舶的能效仿真模型,研究通航环境要素对船舶能效的影响。考虑动力源特性和船舶功率需求,提出基于模糊逻辑的功率分配策略,以优化系统能量流动。然后在此基础上,以系统总能耗最低为优化目标,建立考虑多因素的船舶航速非线性优化模型,采用鲸鱼优化算法开展优化模型动态寻优,并进行不同航行方法和航行时间约束下的能效优化分析。[结果]结果显示,在总航行时间不变的情况下,采用所提的考虑多因素的船舶能效优化方法可以降低船舶5.04%的总能耗和13.16%的燃料电池氢气总消耗。[结论]所述方法对船舶节能减排具有积极的作用,同时对提高船舶续航力和经济性具有重要意义。 相似文献
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本文采用Star-CCM+计算软件来研究重心位置对水翼复合小水线面双体船阻力性能的影响。以静排水量为1000t的水翼复合小水线面双体船为研究对象,研究不同速度下重心位置对于船体阻力性能的影响,对提高复合船型的阻力性能有重要意义。 相似文献
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The scale effect leads to large discrepancies between the wake fields of model-scale and actual ships, and causes differences in cavitation performance and exciting forces tests in predicting the performance of actual ships. Therefore, when test data from ship models are directly applied to predict the performance of actual ships, test results must be subjected to empirical corrections. This study proposes a method for the reverse design of the hull model. Compared to a geometrically similar hull model, the wake field generated by the modified model is closer to that of an actual ship. A non- geometrically similar model of a Korean Research Institute of Ship and Ocean Engineering (KRISO)’s container ship (KCS) was designed. Numerical simulations were performed using this model, and its results were compared with full-scale calculation results. The deformation method of getting the wake field of full-scale ships by the non-geometrically similar model is applied to the KCS successfully. 相似文献