共查询到16条相似文献,搜索用时 375 毫秒
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汽车动力总成悬置动态特性及悬置系统振动控制设计 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
动力总成悬置系统对汽车的NVH性能有重要影响,本文论述了汽车动力总成悬置系统中的橡胶悬置、液阻悬置、半主动悬置和主动悬置的静态、动态特性,探讨了动力总成悬置系统隔振设计方法及隔振设计的5个方面(建模;振动频率和解耦率的优化;动力总成的位移控制;低频大振幅激励下,动力总成的振动控制;隔离发动机的激励传递给车身或副车架),从而降低转向盘的振动和减少车内噪声。 相似文献
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发动机主动控制悬置是解决提高环保性能、降低燃耗要求与降低汽车振动噪声、满足发动机高水平振动控制的要求之间冲突的重要途径.本文主要就发动机主动控制的基本理论依据以及常用的主动控制悬置技术进行了论述,并指出发动机主动控制悬置是未来发动机悬置的主要研究方向. 相似文献
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介绍了一种惯性通道半主动控制式液力悬置的设计开发。该液力悬置不改变橡胶主簧刚度和液体黏度,随发动机转速变化,由步进电机控制旋转阀的旋转角度,改变惯性通道的工作段(各段具有不同的长度),从而改变液力悬置的动态特性,使发动机—悬置系统的振动传递率最小。装车试验表明,所设计悬置具有较好的宽频带减振隔振性能。 相似文献
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发动机振动传递系统建模及刚度参数影响分析 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
推导了某类轿车发动机悬置振动系统模型,分析了发动机对车身振动噪声的传递特性,说明该类轿车前梁和副车架是引起噪声放大的主要环节。根据移频减振降噪原理,借助实验优化设计,分析了振动传递系统的六个刚度对抑制振动噪声传递的主次关系。分析说明:降低发动机对轿车的振动噪声最有效的刚度修改措施是调整车前梁与车身联接点的刚度,比直接修改发动机三个悬置点刚度更有效。 相似文献
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发动机悬置又称作发动机支承,它的主要作用是将发动机柔性地支承在车身(或底盘)上,以减少发动机传给车身的振动和噪声。近年来,随着主动控制式发动机悬置的采用,可以说发动机悬置装置有了新的发展。 一、弹性元件式发动机悬置(图1) 相似文献
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发动机振动模糊半主动控制的研究 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
对发动机的主动隔振,提出了一种基于电流变技术的模糊半主动控制的研究。在介绍了模糊控制和电流变液特性的基础上,建立了发动机主动隔振的半主动控制模型,设计二输入单输出的模糊控制器,根据经验和理论分析制定模糊控制规则,运用MATLAB软件进行了被动控制与半主动控制的联合建模并仿真。仿真结果显示,与被动控制相比,模糊控制有很好的控制效果,使发动机的减振效果进一步提高。 相似文献
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《Vehicle System Dynamics: International Journal of Vehicle Mechanics and Mobility》2012,50(3):449-462
Engine mounts are used in the automotive industry to isolate engine and chassis by reducing the noise and vibration imposed from one to the other. This paper describes modelling, simulation and design of a semi-active engine mount that is designed specifically to address the complicated vibration pattern of variable displacement engines (VDE). The ideal isolation for VDE requires the stiffness to be switchable upon cylinder activation/deactivation operating modes. In order to have a modular design, the same hydraulic engine mount components are maintained and a novel auxiliary magneto-rheological (MR) fluid chamber is developed and retrofitted inside the pumping chamber. The new compliance chamber is a controllable pressure regulator, which can effectively alter the dynamic performance of the mount. Switching between different modes happens by turning the electrical current to the MR chamber magnetic coil on and off. A model has been developed for the passive hydraulic mount and then it is extended to include the MR auxiliary chamber as well. A proof-of-concept prototype of the design has been fabricated which validates the mathematical model. The results demonstrate unique capability of the developed semi-active mount to be used for VDE application. 相似文献
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《Vehicle System Dynamics: International Journal of Vehicle Mechanics and Mobility》2012,50(5):721-736
This work introduces a new concept in designing semi-active engine mounts. Engine mounts are under continuous development to provide better and more cost-effective engine vibration control. Passive engine mounts do not provide satisfactory solution. Available semi-active and active mounts provide better solutions but they are more complex and expensive. The variable stiffness engine mount (VSEM) is a semi-active engine mount with a simple ON–OFF control strategy. However, unlike available semi-active engine mounts that work based on damping change, the VSEM works based on the static stiffness change by using a new fast response force controlled variable spring. The VSEM is an improved version of the vibration mount introduced by the authors in their previous work. The results showed significant performance improvements over a passive rubber mount. The VSEM also provides better vibration control than a hydromount at idle speed. Low hysteresis and the ability to be modelled by a linear model in low-frequency are the advantages of the VSEM over the vibration isolator introduced earlier and available hydromounts. These specifications facilitate the use of VSEM in the automotive industry, however, further evaluation and developments are needed for this purpose. 相似文献
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为了降低发动机工作时引起的整车振动,提出了使用多通道滤波x-LMS (MFXLMS) 算法作为主动悬置系统的控制算法。以发动机转速信号作为参考信号,主动悬置安装位置下方的两路加速度信号作为误差信号。根据算法完成试验平台搭建。采用白噪声电压信号作为输入激励,通过 LMS算法离线辨识得到主动悬置到加速度传感器的多路次级通道,在dSPACE上完成实车控制试验。试验结果表明,MFXLMS算法的运用显著降低了发动机不同转速工况下引起的测点加速度响应,提高了整车的乘坐舒适性。 相似文献