共查询到18条相似文献,搜索用时 531 毫秒
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船舶轴系试验台研制及其纵向振动特性测试分析 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
以模拟实船螺旋桨激励力沿轴系的纵向传递形式为背景,在对大量相关文献调研和分析的基础上,并为满足后续轴系纵向减振装置的安装要求,研制出船舶推进轴系纵向振动模拟试验台.采用单点激励多点拾振的模态测试方法,通过对测试加速度导纳函数进行参数识别获得轴系的纵向振动特性.基于连续弹性体模型,推导出试验台轴系纵向振动的无量纲频率方程,代入轴系第1阶纵向模态频率测试值得到试验台轴系推力轴承纵向刚度的估算值,以此作为轴系理论分析模型的输入.结果表明,基于连续弹性体模型求解的轴系纵向振动特性能较好地接近于实际轴系. 相似文献
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远洋船舶已经成为世界经济贸易商品物流的主要载体,船舶结构不仅要满足静强度和刚度的要求,由于船舶在航运过程中可能会受到不同的激振力,船体结构还需要满足振动条件下的结构特性,防止船体结构由于振动作用产生疲劳破坏,也需要防止船体的激振频率与固有频率的共振现象。本文结合有限元计算方法对船舶结构在激振力下的模态特性进行了力学仿真。在建立有限元模型时,采用一种三维湿表面网格自动生成方法,提高了模态仿真的精度。 相似文献
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通过建立某型汽轮机叶片的实体模型,并基于ANSYS软件对该叶片的振动特性进行研究,利用ANSYS结构分析模块进行了模态分析,得到了叶片的前6阶固有频率和相应的振型.根据计算结果分析了汽轮机叶片的振动特性,为该叶片的设计优化和振动安全性检验提供了数值依据. 相似文献
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This paper examines the vibration characteristics and vibration control of complex ship structures. It is shown that input mobilities of a ship structure at engine supports, due to out-of-plane force or bending moment excitations, are governed by the flexural stiffness of the engine supports. The frequency averaged input mobilities of the ship structure, due to such excitations, can be represented by those of the corresponding infinite beam. The torsional moment input mobility at the engine support can be estimated from the torsional response of the engine bed section under direct excitation. It is found that the inclusion of ship hull and deck plates in the ship structure model has little effect on the frequency-averaged response of the ship structure. This study also shows that vibration propagation in complex ship structures at low frequencies can be attenuated by imposing irregularities to the ring frame locations in ships. Vibration responses of ship structures due to machinery excitations at higher frequencies can be controlled by structural modifications of the local supporting structures such as engine beds in ships. 相似文献