共查询到15条相似文献,搜索用时 359 毫秒
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搭建了针对车轮轮速信号的卡尔曼滤波器,分析了不准确的观测噪声统计特征对该卡尔曼滤波器性能的影响,在此基础上利用小波变换事先估计出了轮速信号的噪声方差值。试验结果表明,该估计算法能适应轮速信号噪声方差的变化,且计算量小,解决了在未知观测噪声条件下卡尔曼滤波的失效问题。 相似文献
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汽车轮速传感器工作稳定性研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
针对汽车防抱死制动系统中磁电式轮速传感器失效问题,提出在同一车轮上布置两个轮速传感器以提高轮速传感器工作稳定性方案.提出一种基于小波变换信号突变点检测的融合滤波算法,用该算法对采集到的两组轮速信号作融合滤波处理.结果表明,该算法能有效检测到轮速传感器是否符合失效模式,且能有效滤掉外界噪声,提高了轮速传感器数据采集的稳定... 相似文献
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以两轮驱动轿车为研究对象,提出了一种基于加速度及轮速信息的参考车速估计方法。以Kalman滤波为基本算法,结合试验分析,通过估计系统噪声特征和修正量测方程,改进了算法对加速度量测信号静态偏差变化的跟踪能力,提高了参考车速的估计精度。利用该方法估计参考车速具有不依赖大量试验、计算量小的特点,适于实车应用。 相似文献
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The sideslip driving status is of fundamental importance to the stability of a vehicle. This paper presents a practical vehicle sideslip driving status estimation method that uses ESP (electronic stability program) sensors. ESP sensors such as wheel speed, lateral acceleration, yaw rate and steering wheel angle sensors are used to determine the sideslip driving status and distinguish a banked road. This estimation algorithm contains front-rear sideslip and banked road detection methods. The proposed sideslip estimation algorithm was designed to use the analytical redundancy of these sensors and Lagrange interpolation methods. The performance and effectiveness of the proposed estimation and compensation algorithm were investigated using vehicle tests. This paper presents the results of two cases that were used for the experimental verification: a curved flat road and banked road. 相似文献
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Z.-G. Zhao L.-J. Zhou J.-T. Zhang Q. Zhu 《Vehicle System Dynamics: International Journal of Vehicle Mechanics and Mobility》2017,55(5):750-773
Considering the controllability and observability of the braking torques of the hub motor, Integrated Starter Generator (ISG), and hydraulic brake for four-wheel drive (4WD) hybrid electric cars, a distributed and self-adaptive vehicle speed estimation algorithm for different braking situations has been proposed by fully utilising the Electronic Stability Program (ESP) sensor signals and multiple powersource signals. Firstly, the simulation platform of a 4WD hybrid electric car was established, which integrates an electronic-hydraulic composited braking system model and its control strategy, a nonlinear seven degrees-of-freedom vehicle dynamics model, and the Burckhardt tyre model. Secondly, combining the braking torque signals with the ESP signals, self-adaptive unscented Kalman sub-filter and main-filter adaptable to the observation noise were, respectively, designed. Thirdly, the fusion rules for the sub-filters and master filter were proposed herein, and the estimation results were compared with the simulated value of a real vehicle speed. Finally, based on the hardware in-the-loop platform and by picking up the regenerative motor torque signals and wheel cylinder pressure signals, the proposed speed estimation algorithm was tested under the case of moderate braking on the highly adhesive road, and the case of Antilock Braking System (ABS) action on the slippery road, as well as the case of ABS action on the icy road. Test results show that the presented vehicle speed estimation algorithm has not only a high precision but also a strong adaptability in the composite braking case. 相似文献
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基于模糊逻辑的车辆侧偏角估计方法 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
提出了一种基于模糊逻辑的汽车侧偏角估计方法。它利用模糊逻辑和汽车运动学模型,将汽车转向盘转角、车轮转速、汽车加速度和横摆角速度信息相融合,进行车辆侧偏角估计。试验结果显示,该方法的鲁棒性和精确性较好,而且响应频率较高,可以满足ESP的控制需要。 相似文献